Morphological and proteomic responses of Eruca sativa exposed to silver nanoparticles or silver nitrate.

Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are widely used in commercial products, and there are growing concerns about their impact on the environment. Information about the molecular interaction of AgNPs with plants is lacking. To increase our understanding of the mechanisms involved in plant responses to AgNPs...

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Autores principales: Candida Vannini, Guido Domingo, Elisabetta Onelli, Bhakti Prinsi, Milena Marsoni, Luca Espen, Marcella Bracale
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8b74753be7194da8a28d79357d0e8fe1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8b74753be7194da8a28d79357d0e8fe12021-11-18T07:37:17ZMorphological and proteomic responses of Eruca sativa exposed to silver nanoparticles or silver nitrate.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0068752https://doaj.org/article/8b74753be7194da8a28d79357d0e8fe12013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23874747/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are widely used in commercial products, and there are growing concerns about their impact on the environment. Information about the molecular interaction of AgNPs with plants is lacking. To increase our understanding of the mechanisms involved in plant responses to AgNPs and to differentiate between particle specific and ionic silver effects we determined the morphological and proteomic changes induced in Eruca sativa (commonly called rocket) in response to AgNPs or AgNO3. Seedlings were treated for 5 days with different concentrations of AgNPs or AgNO3. A similar increase in root elongation was observed when seedlings were exposed to 10 mg Ag L(1) of either PVP-AgNPs or AgNO3. At this concentration we performed electron microscopy investigations and 2-dimensional electrophoresis (2DE) proteomic profiling. The low level of overlap of differentially expressed proteins indicates that AgNPs and AgNO3 cause different plant responses. Both Ag treatments cause changes in proteins involved in the redox regulation and in the sulfur metabolism. These responses could play an important role to maintain cellular homeostasis. Only the AgNP exposure cause the alteration of some proteins related to the endoplasmic reticulum and vacuole indicating these two organelles as targets of the AgNPs action. These data add further evidences that the effects of AgNPs are not simply due to the release of Ag ions.Candida VanniniGuido DomingoElisabetta OnelliBhakti PrinsiMilena MarsoniLuca EspenMarcella BracalePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 7, p e68752 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Candida Vannini
Guido Domingo
Elisabetta Onelli
Bhakti Prinsi
Milena Marsoni
Luca Espen
Marcella Bracale
Morphological and proteomic responses of Eruca sativa exposed to silver nanoparticles or silver nitrate.
description Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are widely used in commercial products, and there are growing concerns about their impact on the environment. Information about the molecular interaction of AgNPs with plants is lacking. To increase our understanding of the mechanisms involved in plant responses to AgNPs and to differentiate between particle specific and ionic silver effects we determined the morphological and proteomic changes induced in Eruca sativa (commonly called rocket) in response to AgNPs or AgNO3. Seedlings were treated for 5 days with different concentrations of AgNPs or AgNO3. A similar increase in root elongation was observed when seedlings were exposed to 10 mg Ag L(1) of either PVP-AgNPs or AgNO3. At this concentration we performed electron microscopy investigations and 2-dimensional electrophoresis (2DE) proteomic profiling. The low level of overlap of differentially expressed proteins indicates that AgNPs and AgNO3 cause different plant responses. Both Ag treatments cause changes in proteins involved in the redox regulation and in the sulfur metabolism. These responses could play an important role to maintain cellular homeostasis. Only the AgNP exposure cause the alteration of some proteins related to the endoplasmic reticulum and vacuole indicating these two organelles as targets of the AgNPs action. These data add further evidences that the effects of AgNPs are not simply due to the release of Ag ions.
format article
author Candida Vannini
Guido Domingo
Elisabetta Onelli
Bhakti Prinsi
Milena Marsoni
Luca Espen
Marcella Bracale
author_facet Candida Vannini
Guido Domingo
Elisabetta Onelli
Bhakti Prinsi
Milena Marsoni
Luca Espen
Marcella Bracale
author_sort Candida Vannini
title Morphological and proteomic responses of Eruca sativa exposed to silver nanoparticles or silver nitrate.
title_short Morphological and proteomic responses of Eruca sativa exposed to silver nanoparticles or silver nitrate.
title_full Morphological and proteomic responses of Eruca sativa exposed to silver nanoparticles or silver nitrate.
title_fullStr Morphological and proteomic responses of Eruca sativa exposed to silver nanoparticles or silver nitrate.
title_full_unstemmed Morphological and proteomic responses of Eruca sativa exposed to silver nanoparticles or silver nitrate.
title_sort morphological and proteomic responses of eruca sativa exposed to silver nanoparticles or silver nitrate.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/8b74753be7194da8a28d79357d0e8fe1
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