COVID-19 vaccination acceptance among Syrian population: a nationwide cross-sectional study

Abstract Background Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 continues to spread globally and in the absence of an effective treatment, the vaccine remains the best hope for controlling this disease. In this study, we seek to find out the extent to which people in Syria accept the Corona vacc...

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Autores principales: Mosa Shibani, Mhd Amin Alzabibi, Abd El-Fattah Mouhandes, Tamim Alsuliman, Angie Mouki, Hlma Ismail, Shahd Alhayk, Ahmad Abdulateef Rmman, Marah Mansour, Marah Marrawi, Nawras Alhalabi, Mhd Baraa Habib, Mhd Kutaiba Albuni, Ahmad Al-Moujahed, Bisher Sawaf, Data Collection Group
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8b8b3416485e4181ac8ee30565fb5174
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8b8b3416485e4181ac8ee30565fb51742021-11-21T12:11:43ZCOVID-19 vaccination acceptance among Syrian population: a nationwide cross-sectional study10.1186/s12889-021-12186-61471-2458https://doaj.org/article/8b8b3416485e4181ac8ee30565fb51742021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-12186-6https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458Abstract Background Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 continues to spread globally and in the absence of an effective treatment, the vaccine remains the best hope for controlling this disease. In this study, we seek to find out the extent to which people in Syria accept the Corona vaccine and what are the factors that affect their decision. Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted in Syria during the period from January 3 to March 17, 2021. A structured self-administered questionnaire was distributed in two phases: The first phase included distributing the questionnaire as a Google Form on social media platforms. In the second phase, a paper version of the questionnaire was handed to patients, their companions, and workers in public hospitals. SPSS v.25 and R v.4.1.1 were used to analyze the data. Pearson Chi-square test and Logistic Regression were used to study the associations between categorical groups. Results Of 7531 respondents, 3505 (46.5%) were males and 4026 (53.5%) were females. 3124 (41.5%) were 18–24 years old. Healthcare workers were participants’ main sources of information (50.9%), followed by Social Media users (46.3%). 2790 (37%) of the participant are willing to be vaccinated, and 2334 (31%) were uncertain about it. Fear of possible side effects was the main reason for the reluctance to take the vaccine 1615 (62.4%), followed by mistrust of the vaccine formula 1522 (58.8%). 2218 (29.5%) participants think COVID-19 poses a major risk to them personally. Vaccination intention was significantly associated with gender, residence, financial status, educational level, and geographic origin. Conclusion This study showed very negatively important results. The study participants Vaccination acceptance rate is almost the lowest when compared to its peers. A Lot of efforts should be made to correct misinformation about the vaccine and answer all questions about it, especially with a health system that has been ravaged by war for 10 years.Mosa ShibaniMhd Amin AlzabibiAbd El-Fattah MouhandesTamim AlsulimanAngie MoukiHlma IsmailShahd AlhaykAhmad Abdulateef RmmanMarah MansourMarah MarrawiNawras AlhalabiMhd Baraa HabibMhd Kutaiba AlbuniAhmad Al-MoujahedBisher SawafData Collection GroupBMCarticleCOVID-19VaccineAcceptanceSARS-CoV-2SyriaPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENBMC Public Health, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic COVID-19
Vaccine
Acceptance
SARS-CoV-2
Syria
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle COVID-19
Vaccine
Acceptance
SARS-CoV-2
Syria
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Mosa Shibani
Mhd Amin Alzabibi
Abd El-Fattah Mouhandes
Tamim Alsuliman
Angie Mouki
Hlma Ismail
Shahd Alhayk
Ahmad Abdulateef Rmman
Marah Mansour
Marah Marrawi
Nawras Alhalabi
Mhd Baraa Habib
Mhd Kutaiba Albuni
Ahmad Al-Moujahed
Bisher Sawaf
Data Collection Group
COVID-19 vaccination acceptance among Syrian population: a nationwide cross-sectional study
description Abstract Background Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 continues to spread globally and in the absence of an effective treatment, the vaccine remains the best hope for controlling this disease. In this study, we seek to find out the extent to which people in Syria accept the Corona vaccine and what are the factors that affect their decision. Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted in Syria during the period from January 3 to March 17, 2021. A structured self-administered questionnaire was distributed in two phases: The first phase included distributing the questionnaire as a Google Form on social media platforms. In the second phase, a paper version of the questionnaire was handed to patients, their companions, and workers in public hospitals. SPSS v.25 and R v.4.1.1 were used to analyze the data. Pearson Chi-square test and Logistic Regression were used to study the associations between categorical groups. Results Of 7531 respondents, 3505 (46.5%) were males and 4026 (53.5%) were females. 3124 (41.5%) were 18–24 years old. Healthcare workers were participants’ main sources of information (50.9%), followed by Social Media users (46.3%). 2790 (37%) of the participant are willing to be vaccinated, and 2334 (31%) were uncertain about it. Fear of possible side effects was the main reason for the reluctance to take the vaccine 1615 (62.4%), followed by mistrust of the vaccine formula 1522 (58.8%). 2218 (29.5%) participants think COVID-19 poses a major risk to them personally. Vaccination intention was significantly associated with gender, residence, financial status, educational level, and geographic origin. Conclusion This study showed very negatively important results. The study participants Vaccination acceptance rate is almost the lowest when compared to its peers. A Lot of efforts should be made to correct misinformation about the vaccine and answer all questions about it, especially with a health system that has been ravaged by war for 10 years.
format article
author Mosa Shibani
Mhd Amin Alzabibi
Abd El-Fattah Mouhandes
Tamim Alsuliman
Angie Mouki
Hlma Ismail
Shahd Alhayk
Ahmad Abdulateef Rmman
Marah Mansour
Marah Marrawi
Nawras Alhalabi
Mhd Baraa Habib
Mhd Kutaiba Albuni
Ahmad Al-Moujahed
Bisher Sawaf
Data Collection Group
author_facet Mosa Shibani
Mhd Amin Alzabibi
Abd El-Fattah Mouhandes
Tamim Alsuliman
Angie Mouki
Hlma Ismail
Shahd Alhayk
Ahmad Abdulateef Rmman
Marah Mansour
Marah Marrawi
Nawras Alhalabi
Mhd Baraa Habib
Mhd Kutaiba Albuni
Ahmad Al-Moujahed
Bisher Sawaf
Data Collection Group
author_sort Mosa Shibani
title COVID-19 vaccination acceptance among Syrian population: a nationwide cross-sectional study
title_short COVID-19 vaccination acceptance among Syrian population: a nationwide cross-sectional study
title_full COVID-19 vaccination acceptance among Syrian population: a nationwide cross-sectional study
title_fullStr COVID-19 vaccination acceptance among Syrian population: a nationwide cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 vaccination acceptance among Syrian population: a nationwide cross-sectional study
title_sort covid-19 vaccination acceptance among syrian population: a nationwide cross-sectional study
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8b8b3416485e4181ac8ee30565fb5174
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