Competition in Abies kawakamii forests at subtropical high mountain in Taiwan.

The spatial patterns of plant species reflect the competitive pressures on individuals. To generate Competition indices (CI), we measured the diameter at breast height (DBH), crown volumes (CV) and the distances between trees. In this study, Abies kawakamii were divided based on the dominant compone...

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Autores principales: Wei Wang, Min-Chun Liao, Hsy-Yu Tzeng
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8b91a872e7474bc1affa0560fe635bbb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8b91a872e7474bc1affa0560fe635bbb2021-12-02T20:06:32ZCompetition in Abies kawakamii forests at subtropical high mountain in Taiwan.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0254791https://doaj.org/article/8b91a872e7474bc1affa0560fe635bbb2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254791https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The spatial patterns of plant species reflect the competitive pressures on individuals. To generate Competition indices (CI), we measured the diameter at breast height (DBH), crown volumes (CV) and the distances between trees. In this study, Abies kawakamii were divided based on the dominant component of the understory (moss or bamboo) to (1) investigate the relationship between the CI and stand structural attributes (SSAs); (2) compare the inter- and intraspecies; CIs as well as living and dead individual CIs; and (3) examine the relationship between the DBH and CI. The current findings indicate that the understory composition affected the CI and SSAs. The interspecies CI was larger than the intraspecies CI when bamboo-dominated the understory. In contrast, the intraspecies CI was larger than the interspecies CI when the understory was dominated by moss. The CI of dead individuals was higher than that of live individuals due to the biological characteristics and regeneration needs of Abies. Additionally, sensitivity to the environment and available resources may exert more pressure on young individuals than mature individuals.Wei WangMin-Chun LiaoHsy-Yu TzengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 7, p e0254791 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Wei Wang
Min-Chun Liao
Hsy-Yu Tzeng
Competition in Abies kawakamii forests at subtropical high mountain in Taiwan.
description The spatial patterns of plant species reflect the competitive pressures on individuals. To generate Competition indices (CI), we measured the diameter at breast height (DBH), crown volumes (CV) and the distances between trees. In this study, Abies kawakamii were divided based on the dominant component of the understory (moss or bamboo) to (1) investigate the relationship between the CI and stand structural attributes (SSAs); (2) compare the inter- and intraspecies; CIs as well as living and dead individual CIs; and (3) examine the relationship between the DBH and CI. The current findings indicate that the understory composition affected the CI and SSAs. The interspecies CI was larger than the intraspecies CI when bamboo-dominated the understory. In contrast, the intraspecies CI was larger than the interspecies CI when the understory was dominated by moss. The CI of dead individuals was higher than that of live individuals due to the biological characteristics and regeneration needs of Abies. Additionally, sensitivity to the environment and available resources may exert more pressure on young individuals than mature individuals.
format article
author Wei Wang
Min-Chun Liao
Hsy-Yu Tzeng
author_facet Wei Wang
Min-Chun Liao
Hsy-Yu Tzeng
author_sort Wei Wang
title Competition in Abies kawakamii forests at subtropical high mountain in Taiwan.
title_short Competition in Abies kawakamii forests at subtropical high mountain in Taiwan.
title_full Competition in Abies kawakamii forests at subtropical high mountain in Taiwan.
title_fullStr Competition in Abies kawakamii forests at subtropical high mountain in Taiwan.
title_full_unstemmed Competition in Abies kawakamii forests at subtropical high mountain in Taiwan.
title_sort competition in abies kawakamii forests at subtropical high mountain in taiwan.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8b91a872e7474bc1affa0560fe635bbb
work_keys_str_mv AT weiwang competitioninabieskawakamiiforestsatsubtropicalhighmountainintaiwan
AT minchunliao competitioninabieskawakamiiforestsatsubtropicalhighmountainintaiwan
AT hsyyutzeng competitioninabieskawakamiiforestsatsubtropicalhighmountainintaiwan
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