Incorporating spatio-temporal connectivity for prioritized conservation of individual habitat patches in a dynamic landscape

Habitat fragmentation has largely reduced biodiversity in the urban fringe. The prioritization of individual habitat patches can provide spatially explicit guidance for ecological conservation and restoration. Numerous studies discussed the effectiveness of purely spatial connectivity metrics to ran...

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Autores principales: Hongzhuo Zhao, Dianfeng Liu, Fuxiang Li, Xiaojing Liu, Jiqiang Niu, Jianhua He, Yaolin Liu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8bb9e911ac0d468fbe147b49416b1f07
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8bb9e911ac0d468fbe147b49416b1f072021-12-01T04:45:48ZIncorporating spatio-temporal connectivity for prioritized conservation of individual habitat patches in a dynamic landscape1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107414https://doaj.org/article/8bb9e911ac0d468fbe147b49416b1f072021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21000790https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XHabitat fragmentation has largely reduced biodiversity in the urban fringe. The prioritization of individual habitat patches can provide spatially explicit guidance for ecological conservation and restoration. Numerous studies discussed the effectiveness of purely spatial connectivity metrics to rank the conservation priority of habitats, but hardly resolved this issue in a dynamic landscape context. Meanwhile, spatio-temporal connectivity metrics were usually applied at the landscape scale, but are rarely extended to determine habitat priority at the patch scale. As such, we extend a generalized betweenness centrality metric into spatio-temporal connectivity networks to evaluate conservation priorities of individual habitat patches from a dynamic landscape perspective. The contribution rates of spatio-temporal connectivity metrics are examined at varying dispersal distances of the target species. Caidian District, the fringe of Wuhan City in central China, is taken as a case study. The results illustrate that a net decrease in habitat amounts and quality from 2005 to 2015 was mainly caused by urban expansion and agricultural production. The positive contribution rates of spatio-temporal connectivity metrics are observed at distance thresholds exceeding 200 m at the landscape scale, which allows us to capture the response of habitat priority to landscape dynamics. Accordingly, we develop a balanced conservation strategy for multiple species and the targeted conservation measures based on the coupled analysis of quality and conservation priority of habitat patches. Our findings are expected to provide solid support for biodiversity conservation in urban growth.Hongzhuo ZhaoDianfeng LiuFuxiang LiXiaojing LiuJiqiang NiuJianhua HeYaolin LiuElsevierarticleSpatio-temporal connectivityDynamic landscapeBiodiversityPrioritized conservationUrban fringeEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 124, Iss , Pp 107414- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Spatio-temporal connectivity
Dynamic landscape
Biodiversity
Prioritized conservation
Urban fringe
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Spatio-temporal connectivity
Dynamic landscape
Biodiversity
Prioritized conservation
Urban fringe
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Hongzhuo Zhao
Dianfeng Liu
Fuxiang Li
Xiaojing Liu
Jiqiang Niu
Jianhua He
Yaolin Liu
Incorporating spatio-temporal connectivity for prioritized conservation of individual habitat patches in a dynamic landscape
description Habitat fragmentation has largely reduced biodiversity in the urban fringe. The prioritization of individual habitat patches can provide spatially explicit guidance for ecological conservation and restoration. Numerous studies discussed the effectiveness of purely spatial connectivity metrics to rank the conservation priority of habitats, but hardly resolved this issue in a dynamic landscape context. Meanwhile, spatio-temporal connectivity metrics were usually applied at the landscape scale, but are rarely extended to determine habitat priority at the patch scale. As such, we extend a generalized betweenness centrality metric into spatio-temporal connectivity networks to evaluate conservation priorities of individual habitat patches from a dynamic landscape perspective. The contribution rates of spatio-temporal connectivity metrics are examined at varying dispersal distances of the target species. Caidian District, the fringe of Wuhan City in central China, is taken as a case study. The results illustrate that a net decrease in habitat amounts and quality from 2005 to 2015 was mainly caused by urban expansion and agricultural production. The positive contribution rates of spatio-temporal connectivity metrics are observed at distance thresholds exceeding 200 m at the landscape scale, which allows us to capture the response of habitat priority to landscape dynamics. Accordingly, we develop a balanced conservation strategy for multiple species and the targeted conservation measures based on the coupled analysis of quality and conservation priority of habitat patches. Our findings are expected to provide solid support for biodiversity conservation in urban growth.
format article
author Hongzhuo Zhao
Dianfeng Liu
Fuxiang Li
Xiaojing Liu
Jiqiang Niu
Jianhua He
Yaolin Liu
author_facet Hongzhuo Zhao
Dianfeng Liu
Fuxiang Li
Xiaojing Liu
Jiqiang Niu
Jianhua He
Yaolin Liu
author_sort Hongzhuo Zhao
title Incorporating spatio-temporal connectivity for prioritized conservation of individual habitat patches in a dynamic landscape
title_short Incorporating spatio-temporal connectivity for prioritized conservation of individual habitat patches in a dynamic landscape
title_full Incorporating spatio-temporal connectivity for prioritized conservation of individual habitat patches in a dynamic landscape
title_fullStr Incorporating spatio-temporal connectivity for prioritized conservation of individual habitat patches in a dynamic landscape
title_full_unstemmed Incorporating spatio-temporal connectivity for prioritized conservation of individual habitat patches in a dynamic landscape
title_sort incorporating spatio-temporal connectivity for prioritized conservation of individual habitat patches in a dynamic landscape
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8bb9e911ac0d468fbe147b49416b1f07
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