MicroRNA characteristics in epithelial ovarian cancer.

The purpose of the current study was to clarify differences in microRNA expression according to clinicopathological characteristics, and to investigate if miRNA profiles could predict cytoreductive outcome in patients with FIGO stage IIIC and IV ovarian cancer. Patients enrolled in the Pelvic Mass s...

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Autores principales: Kira Philipsen Prahm, Claus Kim Høgdall, Mona Aarenstrup Karlsen, Ib Jarle Christensen, Guy Wayne Novotny, Estrid Høgdall
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8bf50245e6ea4ad690a89d8b6c7a440d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8bf50245e6ea4ad690a89d8b6c7a440d2021-11-25T06:23:36ZMicroRNA characteristics in epithelial ovarian cancer.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0252401https://doaj.org/article/8bf50245e6ea4ad690a89d8b6c7a440d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252401https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The purpose of the current study was to clarify differences in microRNA expression according to clinicopathological characteristics, and to investigate if miRNA profiles could predict cytoreductive outcome in patients with FIGO stage IIIC and IV ovarian cancer. Patients enrolled in the Pelvic Mass study between 2004 and 2010, diagnosed and surgically treated for epithelial ovarian cancer, were used for investigation. MicroRNA was profiled from tumour tissue with global microRNA microarray analysis. Differences in miRNA expression profiles were analysed according to histologic subtype, FIGO stage, tumour grade, type I or II tumours and result of primary cytoreductive surgery. One microRNA, miR-130a, which was found to be associated with serous histology and advanced FIGO stage, was also validated using data from external cohorts. Another seven microRNAs (miR-34a, miR-455-3p, miR-595, miR-1301, miR-146-5p, 193a-5p, miR-939) were found to be significantly associated with the clinicopathological characteristics (p ≤ 0.001), in our data, but mere not similarly significant when tested against external cohorts. Further validation in comparable cohorts, with microRNA profiled using newest and similar methods are warranted.Kira Philipsen PrahmClaus Kim HøgdallMona Aarenstrup KarlsenIb Jarle ChristensenGuy Wayne NovotnyEstrid HøgdallPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0252401 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kira Philipsen Prahm
Claus Kim Høgdall
Mona Aarenstrup Karlsen
Ib Jarle Christensen
Guy Wayne Novotny
Estrid Høgdall
MicroRNA characteristics in epithelial ovarian cancer.
description The purpose of the current study was to clarify differences in microRNA expression according to clinicopathological characteristics, and to investigate if miRNA profiles could predict cytoreductive outcome in patients with FIGO stage IIIC and IV ovarian cancer. Patients enrolled in the Pelvic Mass study between 2004 and 2010, diagnosed and surgically treated for epithelial ovarian cancer, were used for investigation. MicroRNA was profiled from tumour tissue with global microRNA microarray analysis. Differences in miRNA expression profiles were analysed according to histologic subtype, FIGO stage, tumour grade, type I or II tumours and result of primary cytoreductive surgery. One microRNA, miR-130a, which was found to be associated with serous histology and advanced FIGO stage, was also validated using data from external cohorts. Another seven microRNAs (miR-34a, miR-455-3p, miR-595, miR-1301, miR-146-5p, 193a-5p, miR-939) were found to be significantly associated with the clinicopathological characteristics (p ≤ 0.001), in our data, but mere not similarly significant when tested against external cohorts. Further validation in comparable cohorts, with microRNA profiled using newest and similar methods are warranted.
format article
author Kira Philipsen Prahm
Claus Kim Høgdall
Mona Aarenstrup Karlsen
Ib Jarle Christensen
Guy Wayne Novotny
Estrid Høgdall
author_facet Kira Philipsen Prahm
Claus Kim Høgdall
Mona Aarenstrup Karlsen
Ib Jarle Christensen
Guy Wayne Novotny
Estrid Høgdall
author_sort Kira Philipsen Prahm
title MicroRNA characteristics in epithelial ovarian cancer.
title_short MicroRNA characteristics in epithelial ovarian cancer.
title_full MicroRNA characteristics in epithelial ovarian cancer.
title_fullStr MicroRNA characteristics in epithelial ovarian cancer.
title_full_unstemmed MicroRNA characteristics in epithelial ovarian cancer.
title_sort microrna characteristics in epithelial ovarian cancer.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8bf50245e6ea4ad690a89d8b6c7a440d
work_keys_str_mv AT kiraphilipsenprahm micrornacharacteristicsinepithelialovariancancer
AT clauskimhøgdall micrornacharacteristicsinepithelialovariancancer
AT monaaarenstrupkarlsen micrornacharacteristicsinepithelialovariancancer
AT ibjarlechristensen micrornacharacteristicsinepithelialovariancancer
AT guywaynenovotny micrornacharacteristicsinepithelialovariancancer
AT estridhøgdall micrornacharacteristicsinepithelialovariancancer
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