Who were the Cārvākas?

A great number of classical Sanskrit texts, most of them philosophical, refer to the Cārvākas or Lokāyatas (also Laukāyatikas, Lokāyatikas, Bārhaspatyas) who must have constituted a school of thought which has left us almost no literary documents. They once possessed a Sūtra text and several comment...

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Autor principal: Johannes Bronkhorst
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Publicado: Universidad de San Buenaventura 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8bf52cb598f246dbb0f17df4e18e9266
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8bf52cb598f246dbb0f17df4e18e92662021-12-02T15:50:45ZWho were the Cārvākas?10.21500/22563202.23131794-192X2256-3202https://doaj.org/article/8bf52cb598f246dbb0f17df4e18e92662016-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.usbbog.edu.co/index.php/GuillermoOckham/article/view/2313https://doaj.org/toc/1794-192Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2256-3202A great number of classical Sanskrit texts, most of them philosophical, refer to the Cārvākas or Lokāyatas (also Laukāyatikas, Lokāyatikas, Bārhaspatyas) who must have constituted a school of thought which has left us almost no literary documents. They once possessed a Sūtra text and several commentaries thereon, for fragments have been preserved in the works of those who criticise them. In modern secondary literature the Cārvākas are usually referred to as “materialists”, which is somewhat unfortunate. It is true that the Sūtra text (sometime called Bārhaspatya Sūtra) accepts as only principles (tattva) the four elements earth, water, fire and air;yet the term “materialism” and its cognates evoke in the modern world associations which are not necessarily appropriate for this ancient school of thought Johannes BronkhorstUniversidad de San BuenaventuraarticleSocial sciences (General)H1-99ENESRevista Guillermo de Ockham, Vol 14, Iss 1 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ES
topic Social sciences (General)
H1-99
spellingShingle Social sciences (General)
H1-99
Johannes Bronkhorst
Who were the Cārvākas?
description A great number of classical Sanskrit texts, most of them philosophical, refer to the Cārvākas or Lokāyatas (also Laukāyatikas, Lokāyatikas, Bārhaspatyas) who must have constituted a school of thought which has left us almost no literary documents. They once possessed a Sūtra text and several commentaries thereon, for fragments have been preserved in the works of those who criticise them. In modern secondary literature the Cārvākas are usually referred to as “materialists”, which is somewhat unfortunate. It is true that the Sūtra text (sometime called Bārhaspatya Sūtra) accepts as only principles (tattva) the four elements earth, water, fire and air;yet the term “materialism” and its cognates evoke in the modern world associations which are not necessarily appropriate for this ancient school of thought
format article
author Johannes Bronkhorst
author_facet Johannes Bronkhorst
author_sort Johannes Bronkhorst
title Who were the Cārvākas?
title_short Who were the Cārvākas?
title_full Who were the Cārvākas?
title_fullStr Who were the Cārvākas?
title_full_unstemmed Who were the Cārvākas?
title_sort who were the cārvākas?
publisher Universidad de San Buenaventura
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/8bf52cb598f246dbb0f17df4e18e9266
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