Crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of YAP-TEAD complex
Abstract The Hippo pathway is a tumor suppressor pathway that is implicated in the regulation of organ size. The pathway has three components: the upstream regulatory factors, the kinase core, and the downstream transcriptional machinery, which consists of YAP, TAZ (transcription co-activators) and...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:8bf830a5d4964108b7004c7392d27c692021-12-02T11:41:00ZCrystal structure of TAZ-TEAD complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of YAP-TEAD complex10.1038/s41598-017-02219-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8bf830a5d4964108b7004c7392d27c692017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02219-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The Hippo pathway is a tumor suppressor pathway that is implicated in the regulation of organ size. The pathway has three components: the upstream regulatory factors, the kinase core, and the downstream transcriptional machinery, which consists of YAP, TAZ (transcription co-activators) and TEAD (transcription factor). Formation of YAP/TAZ-TEAD complexes leads to the transcription of growth-promoting genes. Herein, we report the crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD4 complex, which reveals two binding modes. The first is similar to the published YAP-TEAD structure. The second is a unique binding mode, whereby two molecules of TAZ bind to and bridge two molecules of TEAD4. We validated the latter using cross-linking and multi-angle light scattering. Using siRNA, we showed that TAZ knockdown leads to a decrease in TEAD4 dimerization. Lastly, results from luciferase assays, using YAP/TAZ transfected or knockdown cells, give support to the non-redundancy of YAP/TAZ co-activators in regulating gene expression in the Hippo pathway.Hung Yi Kristal KaanSiew Wee ChanSiew Kim Joyce TanFusheng GuoChun Jye LimWanjin HongHaiwei SongNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Hung Yi Kristal Kaan Siew Wee Chan Siew Kim Joyce Tan Fusheng Guo Chun Jye Lim Wanjin Hong Haiwei Song Crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of YAP-TEAD complex |
description |
Abstract The Hippo pathway is a tumor suppressor pathway that is implicated in the regulation of organ size. The pathway has three components: the upstream regulatory factors, the kinase core, and the downstream transcriptional machinery, which consists of YAP, TAZ (transcription co-activators) and TEAD (transcription factor). Formation of YAP/TAZ-TEAD complexes leads to the transcription of growth-promoting genes. Herein, we report the crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD4 complex, which reveals two binding modes. The first is similar to the published YAP-TEAD structure. The second is a unique binding mode, whereby two molecules of TAZ bind to and bridge two molecules of TEAD4. We validated the latter using cross-linking and multi-angle light scattering. Using siRNA, we showed that TAZ knockdown leads to a decrease in TEAD4 dimerization. Lastly, results from luciferase assays, using YAP/TAZ transfected or knockdown cells, give support to the non-redundancy of YAP/TAZ co-activators in regulating gene expression in the Hippo pathway. |
format |
article |
author |
Hung Yi Kristal Kaan Siew Wee Chan Siew Kim Joyce Tan Fusheng Guo Chun Jye Lim Wanjin Hong Haiwei Song |
author_facet |
Hung Yi Kristal Kaan Siew Wee Chan Siew Kim Joyce Tan Fusheng Guo Chun Jye Lim Wanjin Hong Haiwei Song |
author_sort |
Hung Yi Kristal Kaan |
title |
Crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of YAP-TEAD complex |
title_short |
Crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of YAP-TEAD complex |
title_full |
Crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of YAP-TEAD complex |
title_fullStr |
Crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of YAP-TEAD complex |
title_full_unstemmed |
Crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of YAP-TEAD complex |
title_sort |
crystal structure of taz-tead complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of yap-tead complex |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8bf830a5d4964108b7004c7392d27c69 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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