Crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of YAP-TEAD complex

Abstract The Hippo pathway is a tumor suppressor pathway that is implicated in the regulation of organ size. The pathway has three components: the upstream regulatory factors, the kinase core, and the downstream transcriptional machinery, which consists of YAP, TAZ (transcription co-activators) and...

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Autores principales: Hung Yi Kristal Kaan, Siew Wee Chan, Siew Kim Joyce Tan, Fusheng Guo, Chun Jye Lim, Wanjin Hong, Haiwei Song
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8bf830a5d4964108b7004c7392d27c692021-12-02T11:41:00ZCrystal structure of TAZ-TEAD complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of YAP-TEAD complex10.1038/s41598-017-02219-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8bf830a5d4964108b7004c7392d27c692017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02219-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The Hippo pathway is a tumor suppressor pathway that is implicated in the regulation of organ size. The pathway has three components: the upstream regulatory factors, the kinase core, and the downstream transcriptional machinery, which consists of YAP, TAZ (transcription co-activators) and TEAD (transcription factor). Formation of YAP/TAZ-TEAD complexes leads to the transcription of growth-promoting genes. Herein, we report the crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD4 complex, which reveals two binding modes. The first is similar to the published YAP-TEAD structure. The second is a unique binding mode, whereby two molecules of TAZ bind to and bridge two molecules of TEAD4. We validated the latter using cross-linking and multi-angle light scattering. Using siRNA, we showed that TAZ knockdown leads to a decrease in TEAD4 dimerization. Lastly, results from luciferase assays, using YAP/TAZ transfected or knockdown cells, give support to the non-redundancy of YAP/TAZ co-activators in regulating gene expression in the Hippo pathway.Hung Yi Kristal KaanSiew Wee ChanSiew Kim Joyce TanFusheng GuoChun Jye LimWanjin HongHaiwei SongNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hung Yi Kristal Kaan
Siew Wee Chan
Siew Kim Joyce Tan
Fusheng Guo
Chun Jye Lim
Wanjin Hong
Haiwei Song
Crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of YAP-TEAD complex
description Abstract The Hippo pathway is a tumor suppressor pathway that is implicated in the regulation of organ size. The pathway has three components: the upstream regulatory factors, the kinase core, and the downstream transcriptional machinery, which consists of YAP, TAZ (transcription co-activators) and TEAD (transcription factor). Formation of YAP/TAZ-TEAD complexes leads to the transcription of growth-promoting genes. Herein, we report the crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD4 complex, which reveals two binding modes. The first is similar to the published YAP-TEAD structure. The second is a unique binding mode, whereby two molecules of TAZ bind to and bridge two molecules of TEAD4. We validated the latter using cross-linking and multi-angle light scattering. Using siRNA, we showed that TAZ knockdown leads to a decrease in TEAD4 dimerization. Lastly, results from luciferase assays, using YAP/TAZ transfected or knockdown cells, give support to the non-redundancy of YAP/TAZ co-activators in regulating gene expression in the Hippo pathway.
format article
author Hung Yi Kristal Kaan
Siew Wee Chan
Siew Kim Joyce Tan
Fusheng Guo
Chun Jye Lim
Wanjin Hong
Haiwei Song
author_facet Hung Yi Kristal Kaan
Siew Wee Chan
Siew Kim Joyce Tan
Fusheng Guo
Chun Jye Lim
Wanjin Hong
Haiwei Song
author_sort Hung Yi Kristal Kaan
title Crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of YAP-TEAD complex
title_short Crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of YAP-TEAD complex
title_full Crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of YAP-TEAD complex
title_fullStr Crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of YAP-TEAD complex
title_full_unstemmed Crystal structure of TAZ-TEAD complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of YAP-TEAD complex
title_sort crystal structure of taz-tead complex reveals a distinct interaction mode from that of yap-tead complex
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/8bf830a5d4964108b7004c7392d27c69
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