Anthropometric cutoff values for detecting metabolic abnormalities in Jordanian adults

Yousef S Khader1, Anwar Batieha1, Hashim Jaddou1, Zahi Batieha2, Mohammed El-Khateeb3, Kamel Ajlouni31Department of Community Medicine, Public Health and Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan; 2King Abdullah University Hospital, Irbid, Jorda...

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Autores principales: Yousef S Khader, Anwar Batieha, Hashim Jaddou, et al
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2010
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8bfb36b252784295ab1fe344bec88fd62021-12-02T02:55:30ZAnthropometric cutoff values for detecting metabolic abnormalities in Jordanian adults1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/8bfb36b252784295ab1fe344bec88fd62010-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/anthropometric-cutoff-values-for-detecting-metabolic-abnormalities-in--a5685https://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007Yousef S Khader1, Anwar Batieha1, Hashim Jaddou1, Zahi Batieha2, Mohammed El-Khateeb3, Kamel Ajlouni31Department of Community Medicine, Public Health and Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan; 2King Abdullah University Hospital, Irbid, Jordan; 3National Center for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Genetics, Amman, JordanObjectives: To determine cutoff values for body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) as indicators of metabolic abnormalities in the adult Jordanian population.Methods: A structured questionnaire was administered to collect relevant information. Anthropometric measurements and biochemical measurements were carried out. Receiver-operating characteristic curve analyses were used to examine the overall discriminatory power of the four anthropometric indices.Results: WC cutoff values varied from 88.5 to 91.8 cm in men and from 84.5 to 88.5 cm in women. The BMI cutoff values varied from 26.2 to 27.2 kg/m2 in men and from 27.2 to 30.0 kg/m2 in women. The WHR cutoff values varied from 0.88 to 0.90 in men and from 80.0 to 0.83 in women. The WHtR cutoff values varied from 0.50 to 0.51 in men and women. Of all anthropometric indices, WHtR had the strongest association with each metabolic abnormality in men and women.Conclusion: BMI, WC, WHR, and WHtR were found to be associated with cardiovascular disease risk factors, with WHtR being the better predictor. We recommend that health care professionals use WHtR, with a cutoff value of 0.5 for screening and counseling Jordanian people.Keywords: anthropometric indices, metabolic abnormalities, receiver-operating characteristic curve, cutoff values, Jordan Yousef S KhaderAnwar BatiehaHashim Jaddouet alDove Medical PressarticleSpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol 2010, Iss default, Pp 395-402 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
spellingShingle Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
Yousef S Khader
Anwar Batieha
Hashim Jaddou
et al
Anthropometric cutoff values for detecting metabolic abnormalities in Jordanian adults
description Yousef S Khader1, Anwar Batieha1, Hashim Jaddou1, Zahi Batieha2, Mohammed El-Khateeb3, Kamel Ajlouni31Department of Community Medicine, Public Health and Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan; 2King Abdullah University Hospital, Irbid, Jordan; 3National Center for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Genetics, Amman, JordanObjectives: To determine cutoff values for body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) as indicators of metabolic abnormalities in the adult Jordanian population.Methods: A structured questionnaire was administered to collect relevant information. Anthropometric measurements and biochemical measurements were carried out. Receiver-operating characteristic curve analyses were used to examine the overall discriminatory power of the four anthropometric indices.Results: WC cutoff values varied from 88.5 to 91.8 cm in men and from 84.5 to 88.5 cm in women. The BMI cutoff values varied from 26.2 to 27.2 kg/m2 in men and from 27.2 to 30.0 kg/m2 in women. The WHR cutoff values varied from 0.88 to 0.90 in men and from 80.0 to 0.83 in women. The WHtR cutoff values varied from 0.50 to 0.51 in men and women. Of all anthropometric indices, WHtR had the strongest association with each metabolic abnormality in men and women.Conclusion: BMI, WC, WHR, and WHtR were found to be associated with cardiovascular disease risk factors, with WHtR being the better predictor. We recommend that health care professionals use WHtR, with a cutoff value of 0.5 for screening and counseling Jordanian people.Keywords: anthropometric indices, metabolic abnormalities, receiver-operating characteristic curve, cutoff values, Jordan
format article
author Yousef S Khader
Anwar Batieha
Hashim Jaddou
et al
author_facet Yousef S Khader
Anwar Batieha
Hashim Jaddou
et al
author_sort Yousef S Khader
title Anthropometric cutoff values for detecting metabolic abnormalities in Jordanian adults
title_short Anthropometric cutoff values for detecting metabolic abnormalities in Jordanian adults
title_full Anthropometric cutoff values for detecting metabolic abnormalities in Jordanian adults
title_fullStr Anthropometric cutoff values for detecting metabolic abnormalities in Jordanian adults
title_full_unstemmed Anthropometric cutoff values for detecting metabolic abnormalities in Jordanian adults
title_sort anthropometric cutoff values for detecting metabolic abnormalities in jordanian adults
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/8bfb36b252784295ab1fe344bec88fd6
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