Effect of Spacing on Canopy Microclimate, Vegetative Growth and Yield Attributes in Guava (Psidium guajava L.)

The present investigation was conducted to examine the effect of spacing on variation in canopy microclimate, vegetative growth and yield attributes in guava (cv. Allahabad Safeda). Oservations revealed that with wide plant spacing (from 6x2m to 6x4m), interception of solar radiation increased signi...

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Autores principales: J S Brar, H S Dhaliwal, J S Bal, W S Dhillon, Som Pal Singh
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8c140886793b478187994ffa9cc3b802
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8c140886793b478187994ffa9cc3b8022021-12-02T12:37:43ZEffect of Spacing on Canopy Microclimate, Vegetative Growth and Yield Attributes in Guava (Psidium guajava L.)0973-354X2582-4899https://doaj.org/article/8c140886793b478187994ffa9cc3b8022012-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/386https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899The present investigation was conducted to examine the effect of spacing on variation in canopy microclimate, vegetative growth and yield attributes in guava (cv. Allahabad Safeda). Oservations revealed that with wide plant spacing (from 6x2m to 6x4m), interception of solar radiation increased significantly. Similarly, with increase in spacing between plants, mean canopy temperature was need to increase while relative humidity decreased. Plant growth in terms of stock and scion girth, tree spread (N-S) and canopy volume increased with wide plant spacing, while tree height decreased with increase in plant spacing. Number of fruits per plant, yield per plant and fruiting density was higher at 6x5m and least in 6x2m spacing. Wider plant spacing was found to be better owing to maximum absorption of solar radiation and optimum microclimate in the orchard leading to better yield in plants, higher fruiting density and yield efficiency. However, yield/ha was maximum in 6x2m spacing during rainy season and in 6x3m spacing during winter.J S BrarH S DhaliwalJ S BalW S DhillonSom Pal SinghSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Researcharticleguavaplant spacingmicroclimategrowthyieldPlant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 41-45 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic guava
plant spacing
microclimate
growth
yield
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle guava
plant spacing
microclimate
growth
yield
Plant culture
SB1-1110
J S Brar
H S Dhaliwal
J S Bal
W S Dhillon
Som Pal Singh
Effect of Spacing on Canopy Microclimate, Vegetative Growth and Yield Attributes in Guava (Psidium guajava L.)
description The present investigation was conducted to examine the effect of spacing on variation in canopy microclimate, vegetative growth and yield attributes in guava (cv. Allahabad Safeda). Oservations revealed that with wide plant spacing (from 6x2m to 6x4m), interception of solar radiation increased significantly. Similarly, with increase in spacing between plants, mean canopy temperature was need to increase while relative humidity decreased. Plant growth in terms of stock and scion girth, tree spread (N-S) and canopy volume increased with wide plant spacing, while tree height decreased with increase in plant spacing. Number of fruits per plant, yield per plant and fruiting density was higher at 6x5m and least in 6x2m spacing. Wider plant spacing was found to be better owing to maximum absorption of solar radiation and optimum microclimate in the orchard leading to better yield in plants, higher fruiting density and yield efficiency. However, yield/ha was maximum in 6x2m spacing during rainy season and in 6x3m spacing during winter.
format article
author J S Brar
H S Dhaliwal
J S Bal
W S Dhillon
Som Pal Singh
author_facet J S Brar
H S Dhaliwal
J S Bal
W S Dhillon
Som Pal Singh
author_sort J S Brar
title Effect of Spacing on Canopy Microclimate, Vegetative Growth and Yield Attributes in Guava (Psidium guajava L.)
title_short Effect of Spacing on Canopy Microclimate, Vegetative Growth and Yield Attributes in Guava (Psidium guajava L.)
title_full Effect of Spacing on Canopy Microclimate, Vegetative Growth and Yield Attributes in Guava (Psidium guajava L.)
title_fullStr Effect of Spacing on Canopy Microclimate, Vegetative Growth and Yield Attributes in Guava (Psidium guajava L.)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Spacing on Canopy Microclimate, Vegetative Growth and Yield Attributes in Guava (Psidium guajava L.)
title_sort effect of spacing on canopy microclimate, vegetative growth and yield attributes in guava (psidium guajava l.)
publisher Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/8c140886793b478187994ffa9cc3b802
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