The Beginning of Bulgaria-Iran Inter-state Relations: Facts and Challenges

Cultural bonds between the peoples of Bulgaria and Iran have been vibrant throughout the ages but it was not until Bulgaria’s Liberation from the Ottoman rule in 1878 that we can talk about inter-state relations. This article reveals the main bilateral developments in their initial 25-year period,...

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Autor principal:	Angel Orbetsov
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN PL
Publicado:	Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing 2021
Materias:	Bulgaria Iran relations diplomatic agencies consuls subjects Law K Political science J
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/8c198739965146c6b93d0911b2cdb568
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:8c198739965146c6b93d0911b2cdb5682021-11-30T12:53:14ZThe Beginning of Bulgaria-Iran Inter-state Relations: Facts and Challenges10.12797/Politeja.18.2021.73.111733-67162391-6737https://doaj.org/article/8c198739965146c6b93d0911b2cdb5682021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/politeja/article/view/3963https://doaj.org/toc/1733-6716https://doaj.org/toc/2391-6737 Cultural bonds between the peoples of Bulgaria and Iran have been vibrant throughout the ages but it was not until Bulgaria’s Liberation from the Ottoman rule in 1878 that we can talk about inter-state relations. This article reveals the main bilateral developments in their initial 25-year period, challenging some existing assumptions. The establishment of bilateral diplomatic relations in 1897 is correlated with the launching of official contacts between both heads of state much earlier. Iranian consular presence in the Principality of Bulgaria, directed by Iran’s Embassy in Constantinople, had a fairly long record but lacked consistency. Consular cases provoked disputes over the rights and privileges of Iranian subjects residing in Bulgaria and an attempt to solve them by a mutual arrangement. The first Iranian diplomatic agency in Sofia functioned in 1898-1902 and contributed to the preparation of the historic visit of Iranian monarch Mozaffar ed-Din Shah to Bulgaria in September 1900. Angel OrbetsovKsiegarnia Akademicka PublishingarticleBulgariaIranrelationsdiplomatic agenciesconsulssubjectsLawKPolitical scienceJENPLPoliteja, Vol 18, Iss 4(73) (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN PL
topic	Bulgaria Iran relations diplomatic agencies consuls subjects Law K Political science J
spellingShingle	Bulgaria Iran relations diplomatic agencies consuls subjects Law K Political science J Angel Orbetsov The Beginning of Bulgaria-Iran Inter-state Relations: Facts and Challenges
description	Cultural bonds between the peoples of Bulgaria and Iran have been vibrant throughout the ages but it was not until Bulgaria’s Liberation from the Ottoman rule in 1878 that we can talk about inter-state relations. This article reveals the main bilateral developments in their initial 25-year period, challenging some existing assumptions. The establishment of bilateral diplomatic relations in 1897 is correlated with the launching of official contacts between both heads of state much earlier. Iranian consular presence in the Principality of Bulgaria, directed by Iran’s Embassy in Constantinople, had a fairly long record but lacked consistency. Consular cases provoked disputes over the rights and privileges of Iranian subjects residing in Bulgaria and an attempt to solve them by a mutual arrangement. The first Iranian diplomatic agency in Sofia functioned in 1898-1902 and contributed to the preparation of the historic visit of Iranian monarch Mozaffar ed-Din Shah to Bulgaria in September 1900.
format	article
author	Angel Orbetsov
author_facet	Angel Orbetsov
author_sort	Angel Orbetsov
title	The Beginning of Bulgaria-Iran Inter-state Relations: Facts and Challenges
title_short	The Beginning of Bulgaria-Iran Inter-state Relations: Facts and Challenges
title_full	The Beginning of Bulgaria-Iran Inter-state Relations: Facts and Challenges
title_fullStr	The Beginning of Bulgaria-Iran Inter-state Relations: Facts and Challenges
title_full_unstemmed	The Beginning of Bulgaria-Iran Inter-state Relations: Facts and Challenges
title_sort	beginning of bulgaria-iran inter-state relations: facts and challenges
publisher	Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/8c198739965146c6b93d0911b2cdb568
work_keys_str_mv	AT angelorbetsov thebeginningofbulgariairaninterstaterelationsfactsandchallenges AT angelorbetsov beginningofbulgariairaninterstaterelationsfactsandchallenges
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The Beginning of Bulgaria-Iran Inter-state Relations: Facts and Challenges

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