Solving Social Problems in Aging Rural Japanese Communities: The Development and Sustainability of the Osekkai Conference as a Social Prescribing during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Social prescribing is critical during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Social prescribing refers to non-medical interventions related to culture and traditions; they are increasingly being proposed to address wider determinants of health as well as help patients improve health behav...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yumi Naito, Ryuichi Ohta, Chiaki Sano
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
R
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8c2a1bc58c55487286647e681611fc0a
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:8c2a1bc58c55487286647e681611fc0a
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8c2a1bc58c55487286647e681611fc0a2021-11-25T17:48:54ZSolving Social Problems in Aging Rural Japanese Communities: The Development and Sustainability of the Osekkai Conference as a Social Prescribing during the COVID-19 Pandemic10.3390/ijerph1822118491660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/8c2a1bc58c55487286647e681611fc0a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/11849https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Social prescribing is critical during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Social prescribing refers to non-medical interventions related to culture and traditions; they are increasingly being proposed to address wider determinants of health as well as help patients improve health behaviors and manage their conditions effectively. Traditional and cultural behaviors in the community can be utilized for effective social prescribing. Due to the pandemic, social participation opportunities have decreased, resulting in the absence of Osekkai, a traditional Japanese behavior. A driver of Osekkai is the Osekkai conference; it is the model through which Osekkai is implemented in communities to bring resources and individuals together to address community needs. This research aims to clarify the Osekkai conference’s development process and how it can solve social problems, thereby leading to the creation of sustainable communities. We conducted semi-structured interviews with Osekkai conferences’ participants and organizers during the COVID-19 pandemic. We used thematic analysis to achieve the research aims. A total of 12 participants were interviewed. Five themes were developed from the thematic analysis: driver of the Osekkai conference’s development, trajectory of continuity, chain of Osekkai, changes in communities and participants, and sustainability of the conferences. This study showed how reviving traditional behaviors helps face initial difficulties. It described these increasing traditional behaviors in terms of social prescribing that changes the community’s and citizens’ social capital. Reviving traditional behaviors created new challenges and solutions during the pandemic.Yumi NaitoRyuichi OhtaChiaki SanoMDPI AGarticlesocial prescribingruralOsekkaiOsekkai conferenceCOVID-19JapanMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11849, p 11849 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic social prescribing
rural
Osekkai
Osekkai conference
COVID-19
Japan
Medicine
R
spellingShingle social prescribing
rural
Osekkai
Osekkai conference
COVID-19
Japan
Medicine
R
Yumi Naito
Ryuichi Ohta
Chiaki Sano
Solving Social Problems in Aging Rural Japanese Communities: The Development and Sustainability of the Osekkai Conference as a Social Prescribing during the COVID-19 Pandemic
description Social prescribing is critical during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Social prescribing refers to non-medical interventions related to culture and traditions; they are increasingly being proposed to address wider determinants of health as well as help patients improve health behaviors and manage their conditions effectively. Traditional and cultural behaviors in the community can be utilized for effective social prescribing. Due to the pandemic, social participation opportunities have decreased, resulting in the absence of Osekkai, a traditional Japanese behavior. A driver of Osekkai is the Osekkai conference; it is the model through which Osekkai is implemented in communities to bring resources and individuals together to address community needs. This research aims to clarify the Osekkai conference’s development process and how it can solve social problems, thereby leading to the creation of sustainable communities. We conducted semi-structured interviews with Osekkai conferences’ participants and organizers during the COVID-19 pandemic. We used thematic analysis to achieve the research aims. A total of 12 participants were interviewed. Five themes were developed from the thematic analysis: driver of the Osekkai conference’s development, trajectory of continuity, chain of Osekkai, changes in communities and participants, and sustainability of the conferences. This study showed how reviving traditional behaviors helps face initial difficulties. It described these increasing traditional behaviors in terms of social prescribing that changes the community’s and citizens’ social capital. Reviving traditional behaviors created new challenges and solutions during the pandemic.
format article
author Yumi Naito
Ryuichi Ohta
Chiaki Sano
author_facet Yumi Naito
Ryuichi Ohta
Chiaki Sano
author_sort Yumi Naito
title Solving Social Problems in Aging Rural Japanese Communities: The Development and Sustainability of the Osekkai Conference as a Social Prescribing during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Solving Social Problems in Aging Rural Japanese Communities: The Development and Sustainability of the Osekkai Conference as a Social Prescribing during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Solving Social Problems in Aging Rural Japanese Communities: The Development and Sustainability of the Osekkai Conference as a Social Prescribing during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Solving Social Problems in Aging Rural Japanese Communities: The Development and Sustainability of the Osekkai Conference as a Social Prescribing during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Solving Social Problems in Aging Rural Japanese Communities: The Development and Sustainability of the Osekkai Conference as a Social Prescribing during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort solving social problems in aging rural japanese communities: the development and sustainability of the osekkai conference as a social prescribing during the covid-19 pandemic
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8c2a1bc58c55487286647e681611fc0a
work_keys_str_mv AT yuminaito solvingsocialproblemsinagingruraljapanesecommunitiesthedevelopmentandsustainabilityoftheosekkaiconferenceasasocialprescribingduringthecovid19pandemic
AT ryuichiohta solvingsocialproblemsinagingruraljapanesecommunitiesthedevelopmentandsustainabilityoftheosekkaiconferenceasasocialprescribingduringthecovid19pandemic
AT chiakisano solvingsocialproblemsinagingruraljapanesecommunitiesthedevelopmentandsustainabilityoftheosekkaiconferenceasasocialprescribingduringthecovid19pandemic
_version_ 1718411996894855168