The CAPN10 gene is associated with insulin resistance phenotypes in the Spanish population.

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the industrialized world. Familial aggregation of cardiovascular risk factors is a frequent finding, but genetic factors affecting its presentation are still poorly understood. The calpain 10 gene (CAPN10) has been associated...

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Autores principales: María E Sáez, José L González-Sánchez, Reposo Ramírez-Lorca, María T Martínez-Larrad, Carina Zabena, Alejandro González, Francisco J Morón, Agustín Ruiz, Manuel Serrano-Ríos
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8c43057a41e243b4b0be2318d447c8632021-11-25T06:11:11ZThe CAPN10 gene is associated with insulin resistance phenotypes in the Spanish population.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0002953https://doaj.org/article/8c43057a41e243b4b0be2318d447c8632008-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/18698425/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the industrialized world. Familial aggregation of cardiovascular risk factors is a frequent finding, but genetic factors affecting its presentation are still poorly understood. The calpain 10 gene (CAPN10) has been associated with type 2 diabetes (T2DM), a complex metabolic disorder with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Moreover, the CAPN10 gene has been associated with the presence of metabolic syndrome (MS) in T2DM and in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). In this work, we have analysed whether the polymorphisms UCSNP44, -43, -19 and -63 are related to several cardiovascular risk factors in the context of MS. Molecular analysis of CAPN10 gene was performed in 899 individuals randomly chosen from a cross-sectional population-based epidemiological survey. We have found that CAPN10 gene in our population is mainly associated with two indicators of the presence of insulin resistance: glucose levels two hours after a 75-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and HOMA values, although cholesterol levels and blood pressure values are also influenced by CAPN10 variants. In addition, the 1221/1121 haplogenotype is under-represented in individuals that fulfil the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) diagnostic criteria for MS. Our results suggest that CAPN10 gene is associated with insulin resistance phenotypes in the Spanish population.María E SáezJosé L González-SánchezReposo Ramírez-LorcaMaría T Martínez-LarradCarina ZabenaAlejandro GonzálezFrancisco J MorónAgustín RuizManuel Serrano-RíosPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 3, Iss 8, p e2953 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
María E Sáez
José L González-Sánchez
Reposo Ramírez-Lorca
María T Martínez-Larrad
Carina Zabena
Alejandro González
Francisco J Morón
Agustín Ruiz
Manuel Serrano-Ríos
The CAPN10 gene is associated with insulin resistance phenotypes in the Spanish population.
description Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the industrialized world. Familial aggregation of cardiovascular risk factors is a frequent finding, but genetic factors affecting its presentation are still poorly understood. The calpain 10 gene (CAPN10) has been associated with type 2 diabetes (T2DM), a complex metabolic disorder with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Moreover, the CAPN10 gene has been associated with the presence of metabolic syndrome (MS) in T2DM and in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). In this work, we have analysed whether the polymorphisms UCSNP44, -43, -19 and -63 are related to several cardiovascular risk factors in the context of MS. Molecular analysis of CAPN10 gene was performed in 899 individuals randomly chosen from a cross-sectional population-based epidemiological survey. We have found that CAPN10 gene in our population is mainly associated with two indicators of the presence of insulin resistance: glucose levels two hours after a 75-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and HOMA values, although cholesterol levels and blood pressure values are also influenced by CAPN10 variants. In addition, the 1221/1121 haplogenotype is under-represented in individuals that fulfil the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) diagnostic criteria for MS. Our results suggest that CAPN10 gene is associated with insulin resistance phenotypes in the Spanish population.
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author María E Sáez
José L González-Sánchez
Reposo Ramírez-Lorca
María T Martínez-Larrad
Carina Zabena
Alejandro González
Francisco J Morón
Agustín Ruiz
Manuel Serrano-Ríos
author_facet María E Sáez
José L González-Sánchez
Reposo Ramírez-Lorca
María T Martínez-Larrad
Carina Zabena
Alejandro González
Francisco J Morón
Agustín Ruiz
Manuel Serrano-Ríos
author_sort María E Sáez
title The CAPN10 gene is associated with insulin resistance phenotypes in the Spanish population.
title_short The CAPN10 gene is associated with insulin resistance phenotypes in the Spanish population.
title_full The CAPN10 gene is associated with insulin resistance phenotypes in the Spanish population.
title_fullStr The CAPN10 gene is associated with insulin resistance phenotypes in the Spanish population.
title_full_unstemmed The CAPN10 gene is associated with insulin resistance phenotypes in the Spanish population.
title_sort capn10 gene is associated with insulin resistance phenotypes in the spanish population.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/8c43057a41e243b4b0be2318d447c863
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