Discursive Particles <i>kak ras </i>and Its Functions in Utterances

The article is devoted to peculiarities of the particle kak ras ‘just; exactly’ in the modern Russian language. The topic urgency is determined by the recently increased interest of linguists in the functioning of function and discursive units. In the theoretical part of the paper a comparison of th...

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Autor principal: E. M. Katsman
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8c4f68137c4b49ea81655c23242c8b742021-12-02T07:58:02ZDiscursive Particles <i>kak ras </i>and Its Functions in Utterances2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2017-12-139-150https://doaj.org/article/8c4f68137c4b49ea81655c23242c8b742017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/633https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The article is devoted to peculiarities of the particle kak ras ‘just; exactly’ in the modern Russian language. The topic urgency is determined by the recently increased interest of linguists in the functioning of function and discursive units. In the theoretical part of the paper a comparison of the concepts of “discursive words” and “particles” is provided. The conclusion about the intersection of these two categories is made. The choice of the term discursive particles in relation to the particles performing the functions of ensuring coherence of the discourse is proved. Next, using the methods of contextual, lexicographical and transformational analysis, the use of the particles kak ras mainly in literary texts (including imitating spoken language) is examined. Analysing the data of dictionaries, the author clarifies the principles of distinguishing the functional-semantic variants of the studied discursive particle. The author comes to the conclusion that the prototypical function of the studied particle is an indication of a temporary coincidence of two events that the particle is able “to fill” the position of absent temporal circumstance. With temporal circumstance or other component of the utterance, which is composed of anaphoric pronouns, the particle kak ras becomes synonymous with a particle imenno ‘exactly,’ distinguishing the object from others. In addition, this particle can act in enantiosemy function of indicating the underlined mismatch, contradiction.E. M. KatsmanTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticlefunction wordsparticlesfunctional-semantic variantpresuppositionSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 12, Pp 139-150 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic function words
particles
functional-semantic variant
presupposition
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
spellingShingle function words
particles
functional-semantic variant
presupposition
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
E. M. Katsman
Discursive Particles <i>kak ras </i>and Its Functions in Utterances
description The article is devoted to peculiarities of the particle kak ras ‘just; exactly’ in the modern Russian language. The topic urgency is determined by the recently increased interest of linguists in the functioning of function and discursive units. In the theoretical part of the paper a comparison of the concepts of “discursive words” and “particles” is provided. The conclusion about the intersection of these two categories is made. The choice of the term discursive particles in relation to the particles performing the functions of ensuring coherence of the discourse is proved. Next, using the methods of contextual, lexicographical and transformational analysis, the use of the particles kak ras mainly in literary texts (including imitating spoken language) is examined. Analysing the data of dictionaries, the author clarifies the principles of distinguishing the functional-semantic variants of the studied discursive particle. The author comes to the conclusion that the prototypical function of the studied particle is an indication of a temporary coincidence of two events that the particle is able “to fill” the position of absent temporal circumstance. With temporal circumstance or other component of the utterance, which is composed of anaphoric pronouns, the particle kak ras becomes synonymous with a particle imenno ‘exactly,’ distinguishing the object from others. In addition, this particle can act in enantiosemy function of indicating the underlined mismatch, contradiction.
format article
author E. M. Katsman
author_facet E. M. Katsman
author_sort E. M. Katsman
title Discursive Particles <i>kak ras </i>and Its Functions in Utterances
title_short Discursive Particles <i>kak ras </i>and Its Functions in Utterances
title_full Discursive Particles <i>kak ras </i>and Its Functions in Utterances
title_fullStr Discursive Particles <i>kak ras </i>and Its Functions in Utterances
title_full_unstemmed Discursive Particles <i>kak ras </i>and Its Functions in Utterances
title_sort discursive particles <i>kak ras </i>and its functions in utterances
publisher Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/8c4f68137c4b49ea81655c23242c8b74
work_keys_str_mv AT emkatsman discursiveparticlesikakrasianditsfunctionsinutterances
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