Effects Of Modified Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) On The Psychological Health Of Adolescents With Subthreshold Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Jia-Yuan Zhang,1,* Xiang-Zi Ji,2,* Li-Na Meng,1 Yun-Jiang Cai1 1Department of Psychological Nursing Science, Harbin Medical University, Daqing, Heilongjiang Province, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Nursing Science, Suzhou Vocational Health College, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, Peo...

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Autores principales:	Zhang JY, Ji XZ, Meng LN, Cai YJ
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2019
Materias:	mindfulness adolescent subthreshold depression Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/8c7786490a6d499fad9959de6d6b9596
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:8c7786490a6d499fad9959de6d6b95962021-12-02T05:38:41ZEffects Of Modified Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) On The Psychological Health Of Adolescents With Subthreshold Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/8c7786490a6d499fad9959de6d6b95962019-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/effects-of-modified-mindfulness-based-stress-reduction-mbsr-on-the-psy-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Jia-Yuan Zhang,1,* Xiang-Zi Ji,2,* Li-Na Meng,1 Yun-Jiang Cai1 1Department of Psychological Nursing Science, Harbin Medical University, Daqing, Heilongjiang Province, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Nursing Science, Suzhou Vocational Health College, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Li-Na Meng; Yun-Jiang CaiDepartment of Psychological Nursing Science, Harbin Medical University, No. 39 XinYang Street, Daqing, Heilongjiang Province 163319, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail 2935855397@qq.com; 2622340324@qq.comBackground: Sub-threshold depression (SD) has been associated with impairments in adolescent health which increase the rate of major depression. Researchers have shown the effectiveness of mindfulness on mental health, however whether the traditional mindful skills were suitable for youngsters, it was not clear. This study investigated the effects of a tailed Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on their psychological state.Methods: A double-blind, randomized controlled trial was carried out. 56 participants who met the inclusion criteria agreed to be arranged randomly to either the MBSR group (n=28) or the control group (n=28). Participants in MBSR group received a tailored 8-week, one time per week, one hour each time group intervention. The effectiveness of intervention was measured using validated scales, which including BDI-II, MAAS, RRS at three times (T1-before intervention; T2-after intervention; T3-three months after intervention). A repeated-measures analysis of variance model was used to analyze the data.Results: The results showed significant improvements in MBSR group comparing with control group that depression level decreased after the 8-week intervention and the follow up (F =17.721, p < 0.00). At the same time, RRS score was significantly decreased at T2 and T3(F= 28.277, p < 0.00). The results also showed that MBSR promoted the level of mindfulness and the effect persisted for three months after intervention (F=13.489, p < 0.00).Conclusion: A tailored MBSR intervention has positive effects on psychology health among SD youngsters, including decrease depression and rumination level, cultivate mindfulness.Keywords: mindfulness, adolescent, subthreshold depressionZhang JYJi XZMeng LNCai YJDove Medical Pressarticlemindfulnessadolescentsubthreshold depressionNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 15, Pp 2695-2704 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	mindfulness adolescent subthreshold depression Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
spellingShingle	mindfulness adolescent subthreshold depression Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Zhang JY Ji XZ Meng LN Cai YJ Effects Of Modified Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) On The Psychological Health Of Adolescents With Subthreshold Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial
description	Jia-Yuan Zhang,1,* Xiang-Zi Ji,2,* Li-Na Meng,1 Yun-Jiang Cai1 1Department of Psychological Nursing Science, Harbin Medical University, Daqing, Heilongjiang Province, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Nursing Science, Suzhou Vocational Health College, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Li-Na Meng; Yun-Jiang CaiDepartment of Psychological Nursing Science, Harbin Medical University, No. 39 XinYang Street, Daqing, Heilongjiang Province 163319, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail 2935855397@qq.com; 2622340324@qq.comBackground: Sub-threshold depression (SD) has been associated with impairments in adolescent health which increase the rate of major depression. Researchers have shown the effectiveness of mindfulness on mental health, however whether the traditional mindful skills were suitable for youngsters, it was not clear. This study investigated the effects of a tailed Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on their psychological state.Methods: A double-blind, randomized controlled trial was carried out. 56 participants who met the inclusion criteria agreed to be arranged randomly to either the MBSR group (n=28) or the control group (n=28). Participants in MBSR group received a tailored 8-week, one time per week, one hour each time group intervention. The effectiveness of intervention was measured using validated scales, which including BDI-II, MAAS, RRS at three times (T1-before intervention; T2-after intervention; T3-three months after intervention). A repeated-measures analysis of variance model was used to analyze the data.Results: The results showed significant improvements in MBSR group comparing with control group that depression level decreased after the 8-week intervention and the follow up (F =17.721, p < 0.00). At the same time, RRS score was significantly decreased at T2 and T3(F= 28.277, p < 0.00). The results also showed that MBSR promoted the level of mindfulness and the effect persisted for three months after intervention (F=13.489, p < 0.00).Conclusion: A tailored MBSR intervention has positive effects on psychology health among SD youngsters, including decrease depression and rumination level, cultivate mindfulness.Keywords: mindfulness, adolescent, subthreshold depression
format	article
author	Zhang JY Ji XZ Meng LN Cai YJ
author_facet	Zhang JY Ji XZ Meng LN Cai YJ
author_sort	Zhang JY
title	Effects Of Modified Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) On The Psychological Health Of Adolescents With Subthreshold Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_short	Effects Of Modified Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) On The Psychological Health Of Adolescents With Subthreshold Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full	Effects Of Modified Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) On The Psychological Health Of Adolescents With Subthreshold Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_fullStr	Effects Of Modified Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) On The Psychological Health Of Adolescents With Subthreshold Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed	Effects Of Modified Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) On The Psychological Health Of Adolescents With Subthreshold Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_sort	effects of modified mindfulness-based stress reduction (mbsr) on the psychological health of adolescents with subthreshold depression: a randomized controlled trial
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/8c7786490a6d499fad9959de6d6b9596
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Effects Of Modified Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) On The Psychological Health Of Adolescents With Subthreshold Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial

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