Capsaicin treatment attenuates cholangiocarcinoma carcinogenesis.
<h4>Unlabelled</h4>Capsaicin, the most abundant pungent molecule produced by pepper plants, represents an important ingredient in spicy foods consumed throughout the world. Studies have shown that capsaicin can relieve inflammation and has anti-proliferative effects on various human mali...
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2014
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oai:doaj.org-article:8c7b76e2563c4dbdaf774808439171112021-11-18T08:22:24ZCapsaicin treatment attenuates cholangiocarcinoma carcinogenesis.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0095605https://doaj.org/article/8c7b76e2563c4dbdaf774808439171112014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24748170/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Unlabelled</h4>Capsaicin, the most abundant pungent molecule produced by pepper plants, represents an important ingredient in spicy foods consumed throughout the world. Studies have shown that capsaicin can relieve inflammation and has anti-proliferative effects on various human malignancies. Cholangiocarcinoma (CC) is a cancer disease with rising incidence. The prognosis remains dismal with little advance in treatment. The aim of the present study is to explore the anti-tumor activity of capsaicin in cultured human CC cell lines. Capsaicin effectively impaired cell proliferation, migration, invasion, epithelial to mesenchymal transition and growth of softagar colonies. Further, we show that capsaicin treatment of CC cells regulates the Hedgehog signaling pathway.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Our results provide a basis for capsaicin to improve the prognosis of CCs in vivo and present new insights into the effectiveness and mode of action of capsaicin.Annika WutkaVindhya PalaganiSamarpita BaratXi ChenMona El KhatibJulian GötzeHanane BelahmerSteffen ZenderPrzemyslaw BozkoNisar P MalekRuben R PlentzPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 4, p e95605 (2014) |
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Medicine R Science Q Annika Wutka Vindhya Palagani Samarpita Barat Xi Chen Mona El Khatib Julian Götze Hanane Belahmer Steffen Zender Przemyslaw Bozko Nisar P Malek Ruben R Plentz Capsaicin treatment attenuates cholangiocarcinoma carcinogenesis. |
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<h4>Unlabelled</h4>Capsaicin, the most abundant pungent molecule produced by pepper plants, represents an important ingredient in spicy foods consumed throughout the world. Studies have shown that capsaicin can relieve inflammation and has anti-proliferative effects on various human malignancies. Cholangiocarcinoma (CC) is a cancer disease with rising incidence. The prognosis remains dismal with little advance in treatment. The aim of the present study is to explore the anti-tumor activity of capsaicin in cultured human CC cell lines. Capsaicin effectively impaired cell proliferation, migration, invasion, epithelial to mesenchymal transition and growth of softagar colonies. Further, we show that capsaicin treatment of CC cells regulates the Hedgehog signaling pathway.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Our results provide a basis for capsaicin to improve the prognosis of CCs in vivo and present new insights into the effectiveness and mode of action of capsaicin. |
format |
article |
author |
Annika Wutka Vindhya Palagani Samarpita Barat Xi Chen Mona El Khatib Julian Götze Hanane Belahmer Steffen Zender Przemyslaw Bozko Nisar P Malek Ruben R Plentz |
author_facet |
Annika Wutka Vindhya Palagani Samarpita Barat Xi Chen Mona El Khatib Julian Götze Hanane Belahmer Steffen Zender Przemyslaw Bozko Nisar P Malek Ruben R Plentz |
author_sort |
Annika Wutka |
title |
Capsaicin treatment attenuates cholangiocarcinoma carcinogenesis. |
title_short |
Capsaicin treatment attenuates cholangiocarcinoma carcinogenesis. |
title_full |
Capsaicin treatment attenuates cholangiocarcinoma carcinogenesis. |
title_fullStr |
Capsaicin treatment attenuates cholangiocarcinoma carcinogenesis. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Capsaicin treatment attenuates cholangiocarcinoma carcinogenesis. |
title_sort |
capsaicin treatment attenuates cholangiocarcinoma carcinogenesis. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8c7b76e2563c4dbdaf77480843917111 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718421872591241216 |