Evaluation of formaldehyde emissions from composite wood products

Abstract Regarding undesired effects of formaldehyde on the health of people and enviroment, it is desired to evaluate the amount of emission of this gas from a wood composite product in order to introduce a practical method for evaluating the amount of it,s emission from any other wood product. To...

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Autores principales: Mohammad Mehdi Brazandeh, Hossein Hosseinkhani, Saeid Eshagi, Abas Fakhryan
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Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8c84576685ea4b82adfb18bcbd5e995d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8c84576685ea4b82adfb18bcbd5e995d2021-12-02T03:17:28ZEvaluation of formaldehyde emissions from composite wood products1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2013.2775https://doaj.org/article/8c84576685ea4b82adfb18bcbd5e995d2013-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_2775_b3377a4f2c1d85f49bc4d22d7aa8249b.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XAbstract Regarding undesired effects of formaldehyde on the health of people and enviroment, it is desired to evaluate the amount of emission of this gas from a wood composite product in order to introduce a practical method for evaluating the amount of it,s emission from any other wood product. To do this, particleboards of Haloxyon persicum were prepared in three different moisture levels using urea-formaldehyde adhesive. Formaldehyde emissions were evaluated as p.p.m using desciccator method ASTM D 5582-00.The results show that formaldehyde emission is reduced by raising moisture gradient such as emission values were determined as 8.946 ppm, 6.312 ppm and 4.172 ppm for the  particleboards with moisture gradients of 0, 2 and 4 percent, respectively. Increasing moisture gradient from 0 to 2 percent resulted in 29 percent and increasing moisture gradient from 2 to 4 percent resulted in 34 percent less formaldehyde emissions, respectively. In addition, comparison these amounts with standard values show that these particleboards should be only used in the outdoors and not be used in the indoors  at any way.Mohammad Mehdi BrazandehHossein HosseinkhaniSaeid EshagiAbas FakhryanRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articleFormaldehydePARTICLEBOARDwood productsdesciccator methodForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 28, Iss 2, Pp 195-204 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic Formaldehyde
PARTICLEBOARD
wood products
desciccator method
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle Formaldehyde
PARTICLEBOARD
wood products
desciccator method
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Mohammad Mehdi Brazandeh
Hossein Hosseinkhani
Saeid Eshagi
Abas Fakhryan
Evaluation of formaldehyde emissions from composite wood products
description Abstract Regarding undesired effects of formaldehyde on the health of people and enviroment, it is desired to evaluate the amount of emission of this gas from a wood composite product in order to introduce a practical method for evaluating the amount of it,s emission from any other wood product. To do this, particleboards of Haloxyon persicum were prepared in three different moisture levels using urea-formaldehyde adhesive. Formaldehyde emissions were evaluated as p.p.m using desciccator method ASTM D 5582-00.The results show that formaldehyde emission is reduced by raising moisture gradient such as emission values were determined as 8.946 ppm, 6.312 ppm and 4.172 ppm for the  particleboards with moisture gradients of 0, 2 and 4 percent, respectively. Increasing moisture gradient from 0 to 2 percent resulted in 29 percent and increasing moisture gradient from 2 to 4 percent resulted in 34 percent less formaldehyde emissions, respectively. In addition, comparison these amounts with standard values show that these particleboards should be only used in the outdoors and not be used in the indoors  at any way.
format article
author Mohammad Mehdi Brazandeh
Hossein Hosseinkhani
Saeid Eshagi
Abas Fakhryan
author_facet Mohammad Mehdi Brazandeh
Hossein Hosseinkhani
Saeid Eshagi
Abas Fakhryan
author_sort Mohammad Mehdi Brazandeh
title Evaluation of formaldehyde emissions from composite wood products
title_short Evaluation of formaldehyde emissions from composite wood products
title_full Evaluation of formaldehyde emissions from composite wood products
title_fullStr Evaluation of formaldehyde emissions from composite wood products
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of formaldehyde emissions from composite wood products
title_sort evaluation of formaldehyde emissions from composite wood products
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/8c84576685ea4b82adfb18bcbd5e995d
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadmehdibrazandeh evaluationofformaldehydeemissionsfromcompositewoodproducts
AT hosseinhosseinkhani evaluationofformaldehydeemissionsfromcompositewoodproducts
AT saeideshagi evaluationofformaldehydeemissionsfromcompositewoodproducts
AT abasfakhryan evaluationofformaldehydeemissionsfromcompositewoodproducts
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