Effect of groundwater fluctuation, construction, and retaining system on slope stability of Avas Hill in Hungary

Landslides are one of the natural hazards, which have significant negative effects on both humans and the environment. Thus, slope stability analyses and stabilization processes are necessary to obviate or mitigate landslides. In this study, the effect of groundwater level fluctuations and the const...

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Autores principales: Hemid Eslam M., Kántor Tamás, Tamma Ahmed A., Masoud Mostafa A.
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8c858654f0124dca981718e83fd206242021-12-05T14:10:49ZEffect of groundwater fluctuation, construction, and retaining system on slope stability of Avas Hill in Hungary2391-544710.1515/geo-2020-0294https://doaj.org/article/8c858654f0124dca981718e83fd206242021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2020-0294https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5447Landslides are one of the natural hazards, which have significant negative effects on both humans and the environment. Thus, slope stability analyses and stabilization processes are necessary to obviate or mitigate landslides. In this study, the effect of groundwater level fluctuations and the construction of a building (i.e., a recently built church) on slope stability was investigated on the eastern slope of the Avas Hill, at Miskolc, in Northeast Hungary. Soil movements and groundwater levels were monitored and geological and slope stability models were constructed. Furthermore, the possibility of constructing a retaining system was evaluated to minimize the detrimental effects of both groundwater level fluctuations and the construction of the church. The findings showed that the fluctuation in groundwater levels had a destructive effect on slope stability due to pore-water pressure, which decreased the soil strength of the slope and slope stability. On the other hand, the church added an external load onto the underlying soil leading to an increase in slope instability. Hence, we suggested constructing retaining structures such as gravity retaining walls to increase the soil shear strength and enhance slope stability in the long term.Hemid Eslam M.Kántor TamásTamma Ahmed A.Masoud Mostafa A.De Gruyterarticlelandslidegroundwater fluctuationconstruction influenceslope stabilitygeo5 programgolden software surferGeologyQE1-996.5ENOpen Geosciences, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1139-1157 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic landslide
groundwater fluctuation
construction influence
slope stability
geo5 program
golden software surfer
Geology
QE1-996.5
spellingShingle landslide
groundwater fluctuation
construction influence
slope stability
geo5 program
golden software surfer
Geology
QE1-996.5
Hemid Eslam M.
Kántor Tamás
Tamma Ahmed A.
Masoud Mostafa A.
Effect of groundwater fluctuation, construction, and retaining system on slope stability of Avas Hill in Hungary
description Landslides are one of the natural hazards, which have significant negative effects on both humans and the environment. Thus, slope stability analyses and stabilization processes are necessary to obviate or mitigate landslides. In this study, the effect of groundwater level fluctuations and the construction of a building (i.e., a recently built church) on slope stability was investigated on the eastern slope of the Avas Hill, at Miskolc, in Northeast Hungary. Soil movements and groundwater levels were monitored and geological and slope stability models were constructed. Furthermore, the possibility of constructing a retaining system was evaluated to minimize the detrimental effects of both groundwater level fluctuations and the construction of the church. The findings showed that the fluctuation in groundwater levels had a destructive effect on slope stability due to pore-water pressure, which decreased the soil strength of the slope and slope stability. On the other hand, the church added an external load onto the underlying soil leading to an increase in slope instability. Hence, we suggested constructing retaining structures such as gravity retaining walls to increase the soil shear strength and enhance slope stability in the long term.
format article
author Hemid Eslam M.
Kántor Tamás
Tamma Ahmed A.
Masoud Mostafa A.
author_facet Hemid Eslam M.
Kántor Tamás
Tamma Ahmed A.
Masoud Mostafa A.
author_sort Hemid Eslam M.
title Effect of groundwater fluctuation, construction, and retaining system on slope stability of Avas Hill in Hungary
title_short Effect of groundwater fluctuation, construction, and retaining system on slope stability of Avas Hill in Hungary
title_full Effect of groundwater fluctuation, construction, and retaining system on slope stability of Avas Hill in Hungary
title_fullStr Effect of groundwater fluctuation, construction, and retaining system on slope stability of Avas Hill in Hungary
title_full_unstemmed Effect of groundwater fluctuation, construction, and retaining system on slope stability of Avas Hill in Hungary
title_sort effect of groundwater fluctuation, construction, and retaining system on slope stability of avas hill in hungary
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8c858654f0124dca981718e83fd20624
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AT tammaahmeda effectofgroundwaterfluctuationconstructionandretainingsystemonslopestabilityofavashillinhungary
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