The complete genome of 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM) degrader Aminobacter sp. MSH1 suggests a polyploid chromosome, phylogenetic reassignment, and functions of plasmids

Abstract Aminobacter sp. MSH1 (CIP 110285) can use the pesticide dichlobenil and its recalcitrant transformation product, 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM), as sole source of carbon, nitrogen, and energy. The concentration of BAM in groundwater often exceeds the threshold limit for drinking water, requiri...

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Autores principales: Tue Kjærgaard Nielsen, Benjamin Horemans, Cédric Lood, Jeroen T’Syen, Vera van Noort, Rob Lavigne, Lea Ellegaard-Jensen, Ole Hylling, Jens Aamand, Dirk Springael, Lars Hestbjerg Hansen
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8cc5a0b2f2544cdab167cb875ec552b52021-12-02T15:14:55ZThe complete genome of 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM) degrader Aminobacter sp. MSH1 suggests a polyploid chromosome, phylogenetic reassignment, and functions of plasmids10.1038/s41598-021-98184-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8cc5a0b2f2544cdab167cb875ec552b52021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98184-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Aminobacter sp. MSH1 (CIP 110285) can use the pesticide dichlobenil and its recalcitrant transformation product, 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM), as sole source of carbon, nitrogen, and energy. The concentration of BAM in groundwater often exceeds the threshold limit for drinking water, requiring additional treatment in drinking water treatment plants or closure of the affected abstraction wells. Biological treatment with MSH1 is considered a potential sustainable alternative to remediate BAM-contamination in drinking water production. We present the complete genome of MSH1, which was determined independently in two institutes at Aarhus University and KU Leuven. Divergences were observed between the two genomes, i.e. one of them lacked four plasmids compared to the other. Besides the circular chromosome and the two previously described plasmids involved in BAM catabolism, pBAM1 and pBAM2, the genome of MSH1 contained two megaplasmids and three smaller plasmids. The MSH1 substrain from KU Leuven showed a reduced genome lacking a megaplasmid and three smaller plasmids and was designated substrain MK1, whereas the Aarhus variant with all plasmids was designated substrain DK1. A plasmid stability experiment indicate that substrain DK1 may have a polyploid chromosome when growing in R2B medium with more chromosomes than plasmids per cell. Finally, strain MSH1 is reassigned as Aminobacter niigataensis MSH1.Tue Kjærgaard NielsenBenjamin HoremansCédric LoodJeroen T’SyenVera van NoortRob LavigneLea Ellegaard-JensenOle HyllingJens AamandDirk SpringaelLars Hestbjerg HansenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Tue Kjærgaard Nielsen
Benjamin Horemans
Cédric Lood
Jeroen T’Syen
Vera van Noort
Rob Lavigne
Lea Ellegaard-Jensen
Ole Hylling
Jens Aamand
Dirk Springael
Lars Hestbjerg Hansen
The complete genome of 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM) degrader Aminobacter sp. MSH1 suggests a polyploid chromosome, phylogenetic reassignment, and functions of plasmids
description Abstract Aminobacter sp. MSH1 (CIP 110285) can use the pesticide dichlobenil and its recalcitrant transformation product, 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM), as sole source of carbon, nitrogen, and energy. The concentration of BAM in groundwater often exceeds the threshold limit for drinking water, requiring additional treatment in drinking water treatment plants or closure of the affected abstraction wells. Biological treatment with MSH1 is considered a potential sustainable alternative to remediate BAM-contamination in drinking water production. We present the complete genome of MSH1, which was determined independently in two institutes at Aarhus University and KU Leuven. Divergences were observed between the two genomes, i.e. one of them lacked four plasmids compared to the other. Besides the circular chromosome and the two previously described plasmids involved in BAM catabolism, pBAM1 and pBAM2, the genome of MSH1 contained two megaplasmids and three smaller plasmids. The MSH1 substrain from KU Leuven showed a reduced genome lacking a megaplasmid and three smaller plasmids and was designated substrain MK1, whereas the Aarhus variant with all plasmids was designated substrain DK1. A plasmid stability experiment indicate that substrain DK1 may have a polyploid chromosome when growing in R2B medium with more chromosomes than plasmids per cell. Finally, strain MSH1 is reassigned as Aminobacter niigataensis MSH1.
format article
author Tue Kjærgaard Nielsen
Benjamin Horemans
Cédric Lood
Jeroen T’Syen
Vera van Noort
Rob Lavigne
Lea Ellegaard-Jensen
Ole Hylling
Jens Aamand
Dirk Springael
Lars Hestbjerg Hansen
author_facet Tue Kjærgaard Nielsen
Benjamin Horemans
Cédric Lood
Jeroen T’Syen
Vera van Noort
Rob Lavigne
Lea Ellegaard-Jensen
Ole Hylling
Jens Aamand
Dirk Springael
Lars Hestbjerg Hansen
author_sort Tue Kjærgaard Nielsen
title The complete genome of 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM) degrader Aminobacter sp. MSH1 suggests a polyploid chromosome, phylogenetic reassignment, and functions of plasmids
title_short The complete genome of 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM) degrader Aminobacter sp. MSH1 suggests a polyploid chromosome, phylogenetic reassignment, and functions of plasmids
title_full The complete genome of 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM) degrader Aminobacter sp. MSH1 suggests a polyploid chromosome, phylogenetic reassignment, and functions of plasmids
title_fullStr The complete genome of 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM) degrader Aminobacter sp. MSH1 suggests a polyploid chromosome, phylogenetic reassignment, and functions of plasmids
title_full_unstemmed The complete genome of 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM) degrader Aminobacter sp. MSH1 suggests a polyploid chromosome, phylogenetic reassignment, and functions of plasmids
title_sort complete genome of 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (bam) degrader aminobacter sp. msh1 suggests a polyploid chromosome, phylogenetic reassignment, and functions of plasmids
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8cc5a0b2f2544cdab167cb875ec552b5
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