A Systematic Approach for Semiconductor Half-Heusler

The key to designing a half-Heusler begins from the understanding of atomic interactions within the compound. However, this pool of knowledge in half-Heusler compounds is briefly segregated in many papers for specific explanations. The nature of the chemical bonding has been systematically explored...

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Autores principales: Wei Yang Samuel Lim, Danwei Zhang, Solco Samantha Faye Duran, Xian Yi Tan, Chee Kiang Ivan Tan, Jianwei Xu, Ady Suwardi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8cc700c129e1472ba0373d73af3a66d9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8cc700c129e1472ba0373d73af3a66d92021-11-08T05:09:35ZA Systematic Approach for Semiconductor Half-Heusler2296-801610.3389/fmats.2021.745698https://doaj.org/article/8cc700c129e1472ba0373d73af3a66d92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2021.745698/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-8016The key to designing a half-Heusler begins from the understanding of atomic interactions within the compound. However, this pool of knowledge in half-Heusler compounds is briefly segregated in many papers for specific explanations. The nature of the chemical bonding has been systematically explored for the large transition-metal branch of the half-Heusler family using density-of-states, charge-density, charge transfer, electron-localization-function, and crystal-orbital-Hamilton-population plots. This review aims to simplify the study of a conventional 18-electron configuration half-Heusler by applying rules proposed by renowned scientists to explain concepts such as Zintl-Klemm, hybridization, and valence electron content (VEC). Atomic and molecular orbital diagrams illustrate the electron orbital transitions and provide clarity to the semiconducting behavior (VEC = 18) of half-Heusler. Eighteen-electron half-Heusler usually exhibits good thermoelectric properties owing to favorable electronic structures such as narrow bandgap (<1.1 eV), thermal stability, and robust mechanical properties. The insights derived from this review can be used to design high-performance half-Heusler thermoelectrics.Wei Yang Samuel LimDanwei ZhangSolco Samantha Faye DuranXian Yi TanChee Kiang Ivan TanJianwei XuAdy SuwardiAdy SuwardiFrontiers Media S.A.articleHeuslersemiconductorthermoelectricband structurehybridizationZintlTechnologyTENFrontiers in Materials, Vol 8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Heusler
semiconductor
thermoelectric
band structure
hybridization
Zintl
Technology
T
spellingShingle Heusler
semiconductor
thermoelectric
band structure
hybridization
Zintl
Technology
T
Wei Yang Samuel Lim
Danwei Zhang
Solco Samantha Faye Duran
Xian Yi Tan
Chee Kiang Ivan Tan
Jianwei Xu
Ady Suwardi
Ady Suwardi
A Systematic Approach for Semiconductor Half-Heusler
description The key to designing a half-Heusler begins from the understanding of atomic interactions within the compound. However, this pool of knowledge in half-Heusler compounds is briefly segregated in many papers for specific explanations. The nature of the chemical bonding has been systematically explored for the large transition-metal branch of the half-Heusler family using density-of-states, charge-density, charge transfer, electron-localization-function, and crystal-orbital-Hamilton-population plots. This review aims to simplify the study of a conventional 18-electron configuration half-Heusler by applying rules proposed by renowned scientists to explain concepts such as Zintl-Klemm, hybridization, and valence electron content (VEC). Atomic and molecular orbital diagrams illustrate the electron orbital transitions and provide clarity to the semiconducting behavior (VEC = 18) of half-Heusler. Eighteen-electron half-Heusler usually exhibits good thermoelectric properties owing to favorable electronic structures such as narrow bandgap (<1.1 eV), thermal stability, and robust mechanical properties. The insights derived from this review can be used to design high-performance half-Heusler thermoelectrics.
format article
author Wei Yang Samuel Lim
Danwei Zhang
Solco Samantha Faye Duran
Xian Yi Tan
Chee Kiang Ivan Tan
Jianwei Xu
Ady Suwardi
Ady Suwardi
author_facet Wei Yang Samuel Lim
Danwei Zhang
Solco Samantha Faye Duran
Xian Yi Tan
Chee Kiang Ivan Tan
Jianwei Xu
Ady Suwardi
Ady Suwardi
author_sort Wei Yang Samuel Lim
title A Systematic Approach for Semiconductor Half-Heusler
title_short A Systematic Approach for Semiconductor Half-Heusler
title_full A Systematic Approach for Semiconductor Half-Heusler
title_fullStr A Systematic Approach for Semiconductor Half-Heusler
title_full_unstemmed A Systematic Approach for Semiconductor Half-Heusler
title_sort systematic approach for semiconductor half-heusler
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8cc700c129e1472ba0373d73af3a66d9
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