Genome-wide Identification and Evolutionary Analysis of NBS-LRR Genes From Secale cereale

Secale cereale is an important crop in the Triticeae tribe of the Poaceae family, and it has unique agronomic characteristics and genome properties. It possesses resistance to many diseases and serves as an important resource for the breeding of other Triticeae crops. We performed a genome-wide stud...

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Autores principales: Lan-Hua Qian, Yue Wang, Min Chen, Jia Liu, Rui-Sen Lu, Xin Zou, Xiao-Qin Sun, Yan-Mei Zhang
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8d11ada6f5aa449098160549c22841ff2021-11-09T06:06:24ZGenome-wide Identification and Evolutionary Analysis of NBS-LRR Genes From Secale cereale1664-802110.3389/fgene.2021.771814https://doaj.org/article/8d11ada6f5aa449098160549c22841ff2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2021.771814/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-8021Secale cereale is an important crop in the Triticeae tribe of the Poaceae family, and it has unique agronomic characteristics and genome properties. It possesses resistance to many diseases and serves as an important resource for the breeding of other Triticeae crops. We performed a genome-wide study on S. cereale to identify the largest group of plant disease resistance genes (R genes), the nucleotide-binding site-leucine-rich repeat receptor (NBS-LRR) genes. In its genome, 582 NBS-LRR genes were identified, including one from the RNL subclass and 581 from the CNL subclass. The NBS-LRR gene number in the S. cereale genome is greater than that in barley and the diploid wheat genomes. S. cereale chromosome 4 contains the largest number of NBS-LRR genes among the seven chromosomes, which is different from the pattern in barley and the genomes B and D of wheat but similar to that in the genome A of wheat. Further synteny analysis suggests that more NBS-LRR genes on chromosome 4 have been inherited from a common ancestor by S. cereale and the wheat genome A than the wheat genomes B and D. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that at least 740 NBS-LRR lineages are present in the common ancestor of S. cereale, Hordeum vulgare and Triticum urartu. However, most of them have only been inherited by one or two species, with only 65 of them preserved in all three species. The S. cereale genome inherited 382 of these ancestral NBS-LRR lineages, but 120 of them have been lost in both H. vulgare and T. urartu. This study provides the full NBS-LRR profile of the S. cereale genome, which is a resource for S. cereale breeding and indicates that S. cereale can be an important material for the molecular breeding of other Triticeae crops.Lan-Hua QianYue WangMin ChenJia LiuRui-Sen LuXin ZouXiao-Qin SunYan-Mei ZhangFrontiers Media S.A.articleSecale cerealeNBS-LRR genedisease resistancetriticeae cropsevolutionary analysisGeneticsQH426-470ENFrontiers in Genetics, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Secale cereale
NBS-LRR gene
disease resistance
triticeae crops
evolutionary analysis
Genetics
QH426-470
spellingShingle Secale cereale
NBS-LRR gene
disease resistance
triticeae crops
evolutionary analysis
Genetics
QH426-470
Lan-Hua Qian
Yue Wang
Min Chen
Jia Liu
Rui-Sen Lu
Xin Zou
Xiao-Qin Sun
Yan-Mei Zhang
Genome-wide Identification and Evolutionary Analysis of NBS-LRR Genes From Secale cereale
description Secale cereale is an important crop in the Triticeae tribe of the Poaceae family, and it has unique agronomic characteristics and genome properties. It possesses resistance to many diseases and serves as an important resource for the breeding of other Triticeae crops. We performed a genome-wide study on S. cereale to identify the largest group of plant disease resistance genes (R genes), the nucleotide-binding site-leucine-rich repeat receptor (NBS-LRR) genes. In its genome, 582 NBS-LRR genes were identified, including one from the RNL subclass and 581 from the CNL subclass. The NBS-LRR gene number in the S. cereale genome is greater than that in barley and the diploid wheat genomes. S. cereale chromosome 4 contains the largest number of NBS-LRR genes among the seven chromosomes, which is different from the pattern in barley and the genomes B and D of wheat but similar to that in the genome A of wheat. Further synteny analysis suggests that more NBS-LRR genes on chromosome 4 have been inherited from a common ancestor by S. cereale and the wheat genome A than the wheat genomes B and D. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that at least 740 NBS-LRR lineages are present in the common ancestor of S. cereale, Hordeum vulgare and Triticum urartu. However, most of them have only been inherited by one or two species, with only 65 of them preserved in all three species. The S. cereale genome inherited 382 of these ancestral NBS-LRR lineages, but 120 of them have been lost in both H. vulgare and T. urartu. This study provides the full NBS-LRR profile of the S. cereale genome, which is a resource for S. cereale breeding and indicates that S. cereale can be an important material for the molecular breeding of other Triticeae crops.
format article
author Lan-Hua Qian
Yue Wang
Min Chen
Jia Liu
Rui-Sen Lu
Xin Zou
Xiao-Qin Sun
Yan-Mei Zhang
author_facet Lan-Hua Qian
Yue Wang
Min Chen
Jia Liu
Rui-Sen Lu
Xin Zou
Xiao-Qin Sun
Yan-Mei Zhang
author_sort Lan-Hua Qian
title Genome-wide Identification and Evolutionary Analysis of NBS-LRR Genes From Secale cereale
title_short Genome-wide Identification and Evolutionary Analysis of NBS-LRR Genes From Secale cereale
title_full Genome-wide Identification and Evolutionary Analysis of NBS-LRR Genes From Secale cereale
title_fullStr Genome-wide Identification and Evolutionary Analysis of NBS-LRR Genes From Secale cereale
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide Identification and Evolutionary Analysis of NBS-LRR Genes From Secale cereale
title_sort genome-wide identification and evolutionary analysis of nbs-lrr genes from secale cereale
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8d11ada6f5aa449098160549c22841ff
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AT minchen genomewideidentificationandevolutionaryanalysisofnbslrrgenesfromsecalecereale
AT jialiu genomewideidentificationandevolutionaryanalysisofnbslrrgenesfromsecalecereale
AT ruisenlu genomewideidentificationandevolutionaryanalysisofnbslrrgenesfromsecalecereale
AT xinzou genomewideidentificationandevolutionaryanalysisofnbslrrgenesfromsecalecereale
AT xiaoqinsun genomewideidentificationandevolutionaryanalysisofnbslrrgenesfromsecalecereale
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