APPLYING THE HUMAN FACTORS ANALYSIS AND CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (HFACS) TO FATAL AIRCRAFT ACCIDENTS OCCURED IN TURKISH AIRSPACE

The most important factor in preventing aircraft accidents is to take lessons from the accidents that have already occurred. Analyzing aircraft accidents and incidents and finding out what caused the accident is the first step to avoid the next accident. In the analysis of an accident, if the cause...

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Autor principal: Kadir DÖNMEZ
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Publicado: Fırat University 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8d1daafea0e748548ac59970974a2d75
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8d1daafea0e748548ac59970974a2d752021-11-24T09:20:45ZAPPLYING THE HUMAN FACTORS ANALYSIS AND CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (HFACS) TO FATAL AIRCRAFT ACCIDENTS OCCURED IN TURKISH AIRSPACE2148-416310.9761/JASSS7176https://doaj.org/article/8d1daafea0e748548ac59970974a2d752019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jasstudies.com/index.jsp?mod=tammetin&makaleadi=1169241084_14-Ar%C5%9F.%20G%C3%B6r.%20Kadir%20D%C3%B6nmez.pdf&key=28410https://doaj.org/toc/2148-4163The most important factor in preventing aircraft accidents is to take lessons from the accidents that have already occurred. Analyzing aircraft accidents and incidents and finding out what caused the accident is the first step to avoid the next accident. In the analysis of an accident, if the cause is environmental or technical reasons, it will be easy to classify the reason for this accident. For example, engine failure, reduced visibility due to heavy fog, or turbulence can be categorized very easily. However, if the accident comes from a human-caused factor, it would be relatively difficult to classify it. Shappell and Wiegmann first developed a human factor analysis and classification system (HFACS) by examining the accidents that took place in the US Navy for classification of accidents involving human factors. The human factors analysis and classification system is based on Reason's Swiss cheese model. Human factor analysis and classification system emphasizes that not only the cabin crew are the guilty of cause of the accident but also there are many factors behind the accidents that extend up to the managers. This model continues its validity today and is frequently used in the literature. In this study, these models will be explained in detail and then Human factors analysis and classification system will be applied to the most deadly accidents that have taken place in the Turkish air space. Analysıs results will be interpreted and in accordance with the analyzes, a solution proposal will be presented to prevent accidents.Kadir DÖNMEZFırat Universityarticleaircraft accSocial SciencesHSocial sciences (General)H1-99DEENFRTRJournal of Academic Social Science Studies , Vol 10, Iss 59, Pp 229-253 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
FR
TR
topic aircraft acc
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
spellingShingle aircraft acc
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
Kadir DÖNMEZ
APPLYING THE HUMAN FACTORS ANALYSIS AND CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (HFACS) TO FATAL AIRCRAFT ACCIDENTS OCCURED IN TURKISH AIRSPACE
description The most important factor in preventing aircraft accidents is to take lessons from the accidents that have already occurred. Analyzing aircraft accidents and incidents and finding out what caused the accident is the first step to avoid the next accident. In the analysis of an accident, if the cause is environmental or technical reasons, it will be easy to classify the reason for this accident. For example, engine failure, reduced visibility due to heavy fog, or turbulence can be categorized very easily. However, if the accident comes from a human-caused factor, it would be relatively difficult to classify it. Shappell and Wiegmann first developed a human factor analysis and classification system (HFACS) by examining the accidents that took place in the US Navy for classification of accidents involving human factors. The human factors analysis and classification system is based on Reason's Swiss cheese model. Human factor analysis and classification system emphasizes that not only the cabin crew are the guilty of cause of the accident but also there are many factors behind the accidents that extend up to the managers. This model continues its validity today and is frequently used in the literature. In this study, these models will be explained in detail and then Human factors analysis and classification system will be applied to the most deadly accidents that have taken place in the Turkish air space. Analysıs results will be interpreted and in accordance with the analyzes, a solution proposal will be presented to prevent accidents.
format article
author Kadir DÖNMEZ
author_facet Kadir DÖNMEZ
author_sort Kadir DÖNMEZ
title APPLYING THE HUMAN FACTORS ANALYSIS AND CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (HFACS) TO FATAL AIRCRAFT ACCIDENTS OCCURED IN TURKISH AIRSPACE
title_short APPLYING THE HUMAN FACTORS ANALYSIS AND CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (HFACS) TO FATAL AIRCRAFT ACCIDENTS OCCURED IN TURKISH AIRSPACE
title_full APPLYING THE HUMAN FACTORS ANALYSIS AND CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (HFACS) TO FATAL AIRCRAFT ACCIDENTS OCCURED IN TURKISH AIRSPACE
title_fullStr APPLYING THE HUMAN FACTORS ANALYSIS AND CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (HFACS) TO FATAL AIRCRAFT ACCIDENTS OCCURED IN TURKISH AIRSPACE
title_full_unstemmed APPLYING THE HUMAN FACTORS ANALYSIS AND CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (HFACS) TO FATAL AIRCRAFT ACCIDENTS OCCURED IN TURKISH AIRSPACE
title_sort applying the human factors analysis and classification system (hfacs) to fatal aircraft accidents occured in turkish airspace
publisher Fırat University
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/8d1daafea0e748548ac59970974a2d75
work_keys_str_mv AT kadirdonmez applyingthehumanfactorsanalysisandclassificationsystemhfacstofatalaircraftaccidentsoccuredinturkishairspace
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