Complete Lipooligosaccharide Structure from <i>Pseudoalteromonas nigrifaciens</i> Sq02-Rif<sup>r</sup> and Study of Its Immunomodulatory Activity
Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are surface glycoconjugates embedded in the external leaflet of the outer membrane (OM) of the Gram-negative bacteria. They consist of three regions: lipid A, core oligosaccharide (OS), and O-specific polysaccharide or O-antigen. Lipid A is the glycolipid endotoxin domain t...
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oai:doaj.org-article:8d3727b1305d417dab5999e8ee26b7aa2021-11-25T18:13:04ZComplete Lipooligosaccharide Structure from <i>Pseudoalteromonas nigrifaciens</i> Sq02-Rif<sup>r</sup> and Study of Its Immunomodulatory Activity10.3390/md191106461660-3397https://doaj.org/article/8d3727b1305d417dab5999e8ee26b7aa2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/19/11/646https://doaj.org/toc/1660-3397Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are surface glycoconjugates embedded in the external leaflet of the outer membrane (OM) of the Gram-negative bacteria. They consist of three regions: lipid A, core oligosaccharide (OS), and O-specific polysaccharide or O-antigen. Lipid A is the glycolipid endotoxin domain that anchors the LPS molecule to the OM, and therefore, its chemical structure is crucial in the maintenance of membrane integrity in the Gram-negative bacteria. In this paper, we reported the characterization of the lipid A and OS structures from <i>Pseudoalteromonas nigrifaciens</i> Sq02-Rif<sup>r</sup>, which is a psychrotrophic Gram-negative bacterium isolated from the intestine of <i>Seriola quinqueradiata</i>. The immunomodulatory activity of both LPS and lipid A was also examined.Rossella Di GuidaAngela CasilloAntonietta StellavatoCeleste Di MeoSoichiro KawaiJun KawamotoTakuya OgawaTatsuo KuriharaChiara SchiraldiMaria Michela CorsaroMDPI AGarticlecold-adaptedendotoxinTLR-4LPSstructural characterizationNMRBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENMarine Drugs, Vol 19, Iss 646, p 646 (2021) |
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cold-adapted endotoxin TLR-4 LPS structural characterization NMR Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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cold-adapted endotoxin TLR-4 LPS structural characterization NMR Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Rossella Di Guida Angela Casillo Antonietta Stellavato Celeste Di Meo Soichiro Kawai Jun Kawamoto Takuya Ogawa Tatsuo Kurihara Chiara Schiraldi Maria Michela Corsaro Complete Lipooligosaccharide Structure from <i>Pseudoalteromonas nigrifaciens</i> Sq02-Rif<sup>r</sup> and Study of Its Immunomodulatory Activity |
description |
Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are surface glycoconjugates embedded in the external leaflet of the outer membrane (OM) of the Gram-negative bacteria. They consist of three regions: lipid A, core oligosaccharide (OS), and O-specific polysaccharide or O-antigen. Lipid A is the glycolipid endotoxin domain that anchors the LPS molecule to the OM, and therefore, its chemical structure is crucial in the maintenance of membrane integrity in the Gram-negative bacteria. In this paper, we reported the characterization of the lipid A and OS structures from <i>Pseudoalteromonas nigrifaciens</i> Sq02-Rif<sup>r</sup>, which is a psychrotrophic Gram-negative bacterium isolated from the intestine of <i>Seriola quinqueradiata</i>. The immunomodulatory activity of both LPS and lipid A was also examined. |
format |
article |
author |
Rossella Di Guida Angela Casillo Antonietta Stellavato Celeste Di Meo Soichiro Kawai Jun Kawamoto Takuya Ogawa Tatsuo Kurihara Chiara Schiraldi Maria Michela Corsaro |
author_facet |
Rossella Di Guida Angela Casillo Antonietta Stellavato Celeste Di Meo Soichiro Kawai Jun Kawamoto Takuya Ogawa Tatsuo Kurihara Chiara Schiraldi Maria Michela Corsaro |
author_sort |
Rossella Di Guida |
title |
Complete Lipooligosaccharide Structure from <i>Pseudoalteromonas nigrifaciens</i> Sq02-Rif<sup>r</sup> and Study of Its Immunomodulatory Activity |
title_short |
Complete Lipooligosaccharide Structure from <i>Pseudoalteromonas nigrifaciens</i> Sq02-Rif<sup>r</sup> and Study of Its Immunomodulatory Activity |
title_full |
Complete Lipooligosaccharide Structure from <i>Pseudoalteromonas nigrifaciens</i> Sq02-Rif<sup>r</sup> and Study of Its Immunomodulatory Activity |
title_fullStr |
Complete Lipooligosaccharide Structure from <i>Pseudoalteromonas nigrifaciens</i> Sq02-Rif<sup>r</sup> and Study of Its Immunomodulatory Activity |
title_full_unstemmed |
Complete Lipooligosaccharide Structure from <i>Pseudoalteromonas nigrifaciens</i> Sq02-Rif<sup>r</sup> and Study of Its Immunomodulatory Activity |
title_sort |
complete lipooligosaccharide structure from <i>pseudoalteromonas nigrifaciens</i> sq02-rif<sup>r</sup> and study of its immunomodulatory activity |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8d3727b1305d417dab5999e8ee26b7aa |
work_keys_str_mv |
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