Head motion classification using thread-based sensor and machine learning algorithm
Abstract Human machine interfaces that can track head motion will result in advances in physical rehabilitation, improved augmented reality/virtual reality systems, and aid in the study of human behavior. This paper presents a head position monitoring and classification system using thin flexible st...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:8d461e0b664540458cd64177afc9d49f2021-12-02T13:23:58ZHead motion classification using thread-based sensor and machine learning algorithm10.1038/s41598-021-81284-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8d461e0b664540458cd64177afc9d49f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81284-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Human machine interfaces that can track head motion will result in advances in physical rehabilitation, improved augmented reality/virtual reality systems, and aid in the study of human behavior. This paper presents a head position monitoring and classification system using thin flexible strain sensing threads placed on the neck of an individual. A wireless circuit module consisting of impedance readout circuitry and a Bluetooth module records and transmits strain information to a computer. A data processing algorithm for motion recognition provides near real-time quantification of head position. Incoming data is filtered, normalized and divided into data segments. A set of features is extracted from each data segment and employed as input to nine classifiers including Support Vector Machine, Naive Bayes and KNN for position prediction. A testing accuracy of around 92% was achieved for a set of nine head orientations. Results indicate that this human machine interface platform is accurate, flexible, easy to use, and cost effective.Yiwen JiangAydin SadeqiEric L. MillerSameer SonkusaleNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Yiwen Jiang Aydin Sadeqi Eric L. Miller Sameer Sonkusale Head motion classification using thread-based sensor and machine learning algorithm |
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Abstract Human machine interfaces that can track head motion will result in advances in physical rehabilitation, improved augmented reality/virtual reality systems, and aid in the study of human behavior. This paper presents a head position monitoring and classification system using thin flexible strain sensing threads placed on the neck of an individual. A wireless circuit module consisting of impedance readout circuitry and a Bluetooth module records and transmits strain information to a computer. A data processing algorithm for motion recognition provides near real-time quantification of head position. Incoming data is filtered, normalized and divided into data segments. A set of features is extracted from each data segment and employed as input to nine classifiers including Support Vector Machine, Naive Bayes and KNN for position prediction. A testing accuracy of around 92% was achieved for a set of nine head orientations. Results indicate that this human machine interface platform is accurate, flexible, easy to use, and cost effective. |
format |
article |
author |
Yiwen Jiang Aydin Sadeqi Eric L. Miller Sameer Sonkusale |
author_facet |
Yiwen Jiang Aydin Sadeqi Eric L. Miller Sameer Sonkusale |
author_sort |
Yiwen Jiang |
title |
Head motion classification using thread-based sensor and machine learning algorithm |
title_short |
Head motion classification using thread-based sensor and machine learning algorithm |
title_full |
Head motion classification using thread-based sensor and machine learning algorithm |
title_fullStr |
Head motion classification using thread-based sensor and machine learning algorithm |
title_full_unstemmed |
Head motion classification using thread-based sensor and machine learning algorithm |
title_sort |
head motion classification using thread-based sensor and machine learning algorithm |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8d461e0b664540458cd64177afc9d49f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yiwenjiang headmotionclassificationusingthreadbasedsensorandmachinelearningalgorithm AT aydinsadeqi headmotionclassificationusingthreadbasedsensorandmachinelearningalgorithm AT ericlmiller headmotionclassificationusingthreadbasedsensorandmachinelearningalgorithm AT sameersonkusale headmotionclassificationusingthreadbasedsensorandmachinelearningalgorithm |
_version_ |
1718393165363281920 |