Evaluation of need for mechanical ventilation in children hospitalized in PICU

Background and objective: Patients who developed acute respiratory failure due to different primary diseases are candidate to use mechanical ventilation. The outcome of critically ill child depends on how fast and carefully will be managed in PICU (Pediatric intensive care unit). The purpose of this...

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Autor principal: N Nakhjavani
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
FA
Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2005
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8d46862739b14d058853da9e24052f30
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8d46862739b14d058853da9e24052f302021-11-10T09:14:41ZEvaluation of need for mechanical ventilation in children hospitalized in PICU1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/8d46862739b14d058853da9e24052f302005-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-2626-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170Background and objective: Patients who developed acute respiratory failure due to different primary diseases are candidate to use mechanical ventilation. The outcome of critically ill child depends on how fast and carefully will be managed in PICU (Pediatric intensive care unit). The purpose of this study was to determine the diseases need for mechanical ventilation. Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on 674 children who were admitted in PICU of Amirkola children hospital during 1999 to 2003. The information were gathered by questionnaires and diseases were classified according to ICD-10. Data were analyzed by statistical correlation, Chi-square and Fisher exact tests. Findings: From 674 children who were admitted in PICU, 150 (22.2%) patients were on mechanical ventilation that 72% of them were under 5 years. The most common type of disease, which needs ventilator was neurologic disease (24%). There was a significant relationship between classification of diseases and outcome (P=0.004). There was a significant relationship between length of admission and outcome (P=0.000). Fifty-six percent of patients died. Conclusion: Since the number of children who required mechanical ventilation was high in under 5 years of age and the most need for mechanical ventilation was neurologic diseases in our PICU, we must have more attention in early diagnosis and treatment of these patients.N NakhjavaniBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticleventilatorchildrenrespiratory failurepicuMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 7, Iss 3, Pp 79-84 (2005)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic ventilator
children
respiratory failure
picu
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle ventilator
children
respiratory failure
picu
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
N Nakhjavani
Evaluation of need for mechanical ventilation in children hospitalized in PICU
description Background and objective: Patients who developed acute respiratory failure due to different primary diseases are candidate to use mechanical ventilation. The outcome of critically ill child depends on how fast and carefully will be managed in PICU (Pediatric intensive care unit). The purpose of this study was to determine the diseases need for mechanical ventilation. Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on 674 children who were admitted in PICU of Amirkola children hospital during 1999 to 2003. The information were gathered by questionnaires and diseases were classified according to ICD-10. Data were analyzed by statistical correlation, Chi-square and Fisher exact tests. Findings: From 674 children who were admitted in PICU, 150 (22.2%) patients were on mechanical ventilation that 72% of them were under 5 years. The most common type of disease, which needs ventilator was neurologic disease (24%). There was a significant relationship between classification of diseases and outcome (P=0.004). There was a significant relationship between length of admission and outcome (P=0.000). Fifty-six percent of patients died. Conclusion: Since the number of children who required mechanical ventilation was high in under 5 years of age and the most need for mechanical ventilation was neurologic diseases in our PICU, we must have more attention in early diagnosis and treatment of these patients.
format article
author N Nakhjavani
author_facet N Nakhjavani
author_sort N Nakhjavani
title Evaluation of need for mechanical ventilation in children hospitalized in PICU
title_short Evaluation of need for mechanical ventilation in children hospitalized in PICU
title_full Evaluation of need for mechanical ventilation in children hospitalized in PICU
title_fullStr Evaluation of need for mechanical ventilation in children hospitalized in PICU
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of need for mechanical ventilation in children hospitalized in PICU
title_sort evaluation of need for mechanical ventilation in children hospitalized in picu
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2005
url https://doaj.org/article/8d46862739b14d058853da9e24052f30
work_keys_str_mv AT nnakhjavani evaluationofneedformechanicalventilationinchildrenhospitalizedinpicu
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