Biomineralization Induced by Cells of Sporosarcina pasteurii: Mechanisms, Applications and Challenges

Biomineralization has emerged as a novel and eco-friendly technology for artificial mineral formation utilizing the metabolism of organisms. Due to its highly efficient urea degradation ability, Sporosarcina pasteurii(S. pasteurii) is arguably the most widely in...

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Autores principales:	Yang Wu, Huimin Li, Yang Li
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	biomineralization <i>Sporosarcina pasteurii</i> urease construction material removal of heavy metals Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/8d6878fdd24744839dfa86f8d42b6612
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:8d6878fdd24744839dfa86f8d42b66122021-11-25T18:25:40ZBiomineralization Induced by Cells of <i>Sporosarcina pasteurii</i>: Mechanisms, Applications and Challenges10.3390/microorganisms91123962076-2607https://doaj.org/article/8d6878fdd24744839dfa86f8d42b66122021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/11/2396https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2607Biomineralization has emerged as a novel and eco-friendly technology for artificial mineral formation utilizing the metabolism of organisms. Due to its highly efficient urea degradation ability, <i>Sporosarcina pasteurii</i><i>(S. pasteurii)</i> is arguably the most widely investigated organism in ureolytic biomineralization studies, with wide potential application in construction and environmental protection. In emerging, large-scale commercial engineering applications, attention was also paid to practical challenges and issues. In this review, we summarize the features of <i>S. pasteurii</i> cells contributing to the biomineralization reaction, aiming to reveal the mechanism of artificial mineral formation catalyzed by bacterial cells. Progress in the application of this technology in construction and environmental protection is discussed separately. Furthermore, the urgent challenges and issues in large-scale application are also discussed, along with potential solutions. We aim to offer new ideas to researchers working on the mechanisms, applications and challenges of biomineralization.Yang WuHuimin LiYang LiMDPI AGarticlebiomineralization<i>Sporosarcina pasteurii</i>ureaseconstruction materialremoval of heavy metalsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENMicroorganisms, Vol 9, Iss 2396, p 2396 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	biomineralization <i>Sporosarcina pasteurii</i> urease construction material removal of heavy metals Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	biomineralization <i>Sporosarcina pasteurii</i> urease construction material removal of heavy metals Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Yang Wu Huimin Li Yang Li Biomineralization Induced by Cells of <i>Sporosarcina pasteurii</i>: Mechanisms, Applications and Challenges
description	Biomineralization has emerged as a novel and eco-friendly technology for artificial mineral formation utilizing the metabolism of organisms. Due to its highly efficient urea degradation ability, <i>Sporosarcina pasteurii</i><i>(S. pasteurii)</i> is arguably the most widely investigated organism in ureolytic biomineralization studies, with wide potential application in construction and environmental protection. In emerging, large-scale commercial engineering applications, attention was also paid to practical challenges and issues. In this review, we summarize the features of <i>S. pasteurii</i> cells contributing to the biomineralization reaction, aiming to reveal the mechanism of artificial mineral formation catalyzed by bacterial cells. Progress in the application of this technology in construction and environmental protection is discussed separately. Furthermore, the urgent challenges and issues in large-scale application are also discussed, along with potential solutions. We aim to offer new ideas to researchers working on the mechanisms, applications and challenges of biomineralization.
format	article
author	Yang Wu Huimin Li Yang Li
author_facet	Yang Wu Huimin Li Yang Li
author_sort	Yang Wu
title	Biomineralization Induced by Cells of <i>Sporosarcina pasteurii</i>: Mechanisms, Applications and Challenges
title_short	Biomineralization Induced by Cells of <i>Sporosarcina pasteurii</i>: Mechanisms, Applications and Challenges
title_full	Biomineralization Induced by Cells of <i>Sporosarcina pasteurii</i>: Mechanisms, Applications and Challenges
title_fullStr	Biomineralization Induced by Cells of <i>Sporosarcina pasteurii</i>: Mechanisms, Applications and Challenges
title_full_unstemmed	Biomineralization Induced by Cells of <i>Sporosarcina pasteurii</i>: Mechanisms, Applications and Challenges
title_sort	biomineralization induced by cells of <i>sporosarcina pasteurii</i>: mechanisms, applications and challenges
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/8d6878fdd24744839dfa86f8d42b6612
work_keys_str_mv	AT yangwu biomineralizationinducedbycellsofisporosarcinapasteuriiimechanismsapplicationsandchallenges AT huiminli biomineralizationinducedbycellsofisporosarcinapasteuriiimechanismsapplicationsandchallenges AT yangli biomineralizationinducedbycellsofisporosarcinapasteuriiimechanismsapplicationsandchallenges
_version_	1718411210296131584

Biomineralization Induced by Cells of <i>Sporosarcina pasteurii</i>: Mechanisms, Applications and Challenges

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