Does Board Diversity Attract Foreign Institutional Ownership? Insights from the Chinese Equity Market
The study aimed to empirically investigate the impact of board diversity variables (age, gender, nationality, education, tenure, and expertise) on the investment preferences of foreign institutional investors in an emerging market, China. For this, sample data consisted of 1374 nonfinancial Chinese...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:8d714b29e04b42738047aaea2d0f226b2021-11-25T18:08:23ZDoes Board Diversity Attract Foreign Institutional Ownership? Insights from the Chinese Equity Market10.3390/jrfm141105071911-80741911-8066https://doaj.org/article/8d714b29e04b42738047aaea2d0f226b2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1911-8074/14/11/507https://doaj.org/toc/1911-8066https://doaj.org/toc/1911-8074The study aimed to empirically investigate the impact of board diversity variables (age, gender, nationality, education, tenure, and expertise) on the investment preferences of foreign institutional investors in an emerging market, China. For this, sample data consisted of 1374 nonfinancial Chinese firms from 2009 to 2018. The study used OLS regression as a baseline regression, a fixed effect model to control omitted variable bias, and the two-step systems GMM model to control the endogeneity problem. The study revealed that board diversity variables (gender, nationality, education, and financial expertise) are positively associated with foreign institutional ownership in Chinese nonfinancial firms, implying that foreign institutional investors own a high percentage of Chinese nonfinancial firms with diversity of gender, nationality, education, and financial expertise. Age and tenure of board diversity, on the other hand, have little correlation with foreign institutional ownership. Further, the robustness regressions also confirmed the relationship between board diversity and foreign institutional ownership. This study made a unique attempt to provide empirical evidence that firms having diverse boards attract foreign institutional ownership by reducing asymmetric information.Shoukat AliRamiz Ur RehmanMuhammad Ishfaq AhmadJoe UengMDPI AGarticleboard diversityforeign institutional ownershipsignaling theorygender equalityRisk in industry. Risk managementHD61FinanceHG1-9999ENJournal of Risk and Financial Management, Vol 14, Iss 507, p 507 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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board diversity foreign institutional ownership signaling theory gender equality Risk in industry. Risk management HD61 Finance HG1-9999 |
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board diversity foreign institutional ownership signaling theory gender equality Risk in industry. Risk management HD61 Finance HG1-9999 Shoukat Ali Ramiz Ur Rehman Muhammad Ishfaq Ahmad Joe Ueng Does Board Diversity Attract Foreign Institutional Ownership? Insights from the Chinese Equity Market |
description |
The study aimed to empirically investigate the impact of board diversity variables (age, gender, nationality, education, tenure, and expertise) on the investment preferences of foreign institutional investors in an emerging market, China. For this, sample data consisted of 1374 nonfinancial Chinese firms from 2009 to 2018. The study used OLS regression as a baseline regression, a fixed effect model to control omitted variable bias, and the two-step systems GMM model to control the endogeneity problem. The study revealed that board diversity variables (gender, nationality, education, and financial expertise) are positively associated with foreign institutional ownership in Chinese nonfinancial firms, implying that foreign institutional investors own a high percentage of Chinese nonfinancial firms with diversity of gender, nationality, education, and financial expertise. Age and tenure of board diversity, on the other hand, have little correlation with foreign institutional ownership. Further, the robustness regressions also confirmed the relationship between board diversity and foreign institutional ownership. This study made a unique attempt to provide empirical evidence that firms having diverse boards attract foreign institutional ownership by reducing asymmetric information. |
format |
article |
author |
Shoukat Ali Ramiz Ur Rehman Muhammad Ishfaq Ahmad Joe Ueng |
author_facet |
Shoukat Ali Ramiz Ur Rehman Muhammad Ishfaq Ahmad Joe Ueng |
author_sort |
Shoukat Ali |
title |
Does Board Diversity Attract Foreign Institutional Ownership? Insights from the Chinese Equity Market |
title_short |
Does Board Diversity Attract Foreign Institutional Ownership? Insights from the Chinese Equity Market |
title_full |
Does Board Diversity Attract Foreign Institutional Ownership? Insights from the Chinese Equity Market |
title_fullStr |
Does Board Diversity Attract Foreign Institutional Ownership? Insights from the Chinese Equity Market |
title_full_unstemmed |
Does Board Diversity Attract Foreign Institutional Ownership? Insights from the Chinese Equity Market |
title_sort |
does board diversity attract foreign institutional ownership? insights from the chinese equity market |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8d714b29e04b42738047aaea2d0f226b |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT shoukatali doesboarddiversityattractforeigninstitutionalownershipinsightsfromthechineseequitymarket AT ramizurrehman doesboarddiversityattractforeigninstitutionalownershipinsightsfromthechineseequitymarket AT muhammadishfaqahmad doesboarddiversityattractforeigninstitutionalownershipinsightsfromthechineseequitymarket AT joeueng doesboarddiversityattractforeigninstitutionalownershipinsightsfromthechineseequitymarket |
_version_ |
1718411571871350784 |