OPPORTUNITIES OF MULTISPIRAL COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSTICS OF RETROPERITONEAL SARCOMA IN CHILDREN

The goal of this work was the assessment of capability for multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) in the diagnostics of retroperitoneal tumors in children. We studied the results of multidetector computed tomography of 63 sick children (36 boys (58 %) and 27girls (42 %)) between the ages of 1 mont...

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Autores principales:	Y. V. Bazhenova, N. S. Drantusova, T. S. Korinets, M. V. Tertychnaya, B. I. Podashev
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2016
Materias:	retroperitoneal sarcomas neuroblastoma nephroblastoma multidetector computed tomography prevalence children teenagers Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/8d8a2b8885c44aa2915561401426b167
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:8d8a2b8885c44aa2915561401426b1672021-11-23T06:14:36ZOPPORTUNITIES OF MULTISPIRAL COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSTICS OF RETROPERITONEAL SARCOMA IN CHILDREN2541-94202587-959610.12737/23711https://doaj.org/article/8d8a2b8885c44aa2915561401426b1672016-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/312https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596The goal of this work was the assessment of capability for multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) in the diagnostics of retroperitoneal tumors in children. We studied the results of multidetector computed tomography of 63 sick children (36 boys (58 %) and 27girls (42 %)) between the ages of 1 month to 16 years, from 2012 to 2015. The average age of the patients was 4.9 ± 4.5 years, with a predominance of boys (2: 1.4). Among retroperitoneal tumors in children most often we found neuroblastoma (50.8 %): in 38.1 % it was detected in boys, in 12.7 % - in girls (p < 0.05). Nephroblastoma was detected in 10 %, the other retroperitoneal tumors accounted for 40 %. In 56 % neuroblastoma was located at the upper level of retroperitoneal space. In 44 % tumors localized in para-aortic area, in paravertebral space or in the pelvis. Neuroblastomas on MDCT scans were presented by heterogeneous formations, unevenly accumulating contrast. In 62 % of cases we detected calcifications, in 19 % we observed cysts and in 56 % of cases there were metastatic involvements detected. Thus, the MDCT is a method able to accurately specify the localization of the tumor, to clarify the character and volume of destruction, to determine the exact size of a tumor and its relationship with the surrounding tissues, as well as to reveal metastatic lesions in the abdominal cavity and in other organs.Y. V. BazhenovaN. S. DrantusovaT. S. KorinetsM. V. TertychnayaB. I. PodashevScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticleretroperitoneal sarcomasneuroblastomanephroblastomamultidetector computed tomographyprevalencechildrenteenagersScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 1, Iss 6, Pp 15-18 (2016)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	retroperitoneal sarcomas neuroblastoma nephroblastoma multidetector computed tomography prevalence children teenagers Science Q
spellingShingle	retroperitoneal sarcomas neuroblastoma nephroblastoma multidetector computed tomography prevalence children teenagers Science Q Y. V. Bazhenova N. S. Drantusova T. S. Korinets M. V. Tertychnaya B. I. Podashev OPPORTUNITIES OF MULTISPIRAL COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSTICS OF RETROPERITONEAL SARCOMA IN CHILDREN
description	The goal of this work was the assessment of capability for multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) in the diagnostics of retroperitoneal tumors in children. We studied the results of multidetector computed tomography of 63 sick children (36 boys (58 %) and 27girls (42 %)) between the ages of 1 month to 16 years, from 2012 to 2015. The average age of the patients was 4.9 ± 4.5 years, with a predominance of boys (2: 1.4). Among retroperitoneal tumors in children most often we found neuroblastoma (50.8 %): in 38.1 % it was detected in boys, in 12.7 % - in girls (p < 0.05). Nephroblastoma was detected in 10 %, the other retroperitoneal tumors accounted for 40 %. In 56 % neuroblastoma was located at the upper level of retroperitoneal space. In 44 % tumors localized in para-aortic area, in paravertebral space or in the pelvis. Neuroblastomas on MDCT scans were presented by heterogeneous formations, unevenly accumulating contrast. In 62 % of cases we detected calcifications, in 19 % we observed cysts and in 56 % of cases there were metastatic involvements detected. Thus, the MDCT is a method able to accurately specify the localization of the tumor, to clarify the character and volume of destruction, to determine the exact size of a tumor and its relationship with the surrounding tissues, as well as to reveal metastatic lesions in the abdominal cavity and in other organs.
format	article
author	Y. V. Bazhenova N. S. Drantusova T. S. Korinets M. V. Tertychnaya B. I. Podashev
author_facet	Y. V. Bazhenova N. S. Drantusova T. S. Korinets M. V. Tertychnaya B. I. Podashev
author_sort	Y. V. Bazhenova
title	OPPORTUNITIES OF MULTISPIRAL COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSTICS OF RETROPERITONEAL SARCOMA IN CHILDREN
title_short	OPPORTUNITIES OF MULTISPIRAL COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSTICS OF RETROPERITONEAL SARCOMA IN CHILDREN
title_full	OPPORTUNITIES OF MULTISPIRAL COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSTICS OF RETROPERITONEAL SARCOMA IN CHILDREN
title_fullStr	OPPORTUNITIES OF MULTISPIRAL COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSTICS OF RETROPERITONEAL SARCOMA IN CHILDREN
title_full_unstemmed	OPPORTUNITIES OF MULTISPIRAL COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSTICS OF RETROPERITONEAL SARCOMA IN CHILDREN
title_sort	opportunities of multispiral computed tomography in the diagnostics of retroperitoneal sarcoma in children
publisher	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate	2016
url	https://doaj.org/article/8d8a2b8885c44aa2915561401426b167
work_keys_str_mv	AT yvbazhenova opportunitiesofmultispiralcomputedtomographyinthediagnosticsofretroperitonealsarcomainchildren AT nsdrantusova opportunitiesofmultispiralcomputedtomographyinthediagnosticsofretroperitonealsarcomainchildren AT tskorinets opportunitiesofmultispiralcomputedtomographyinthediagnosticsofretroperitonealsarcomainchildren AT mvtertychnaya opportunitiesofmultispiralcomputedtomographyinthediagnosticsofretroperitonealsarcomainchildren AT bipodashev opportunitiesofmultispiralcomputedtomographyinthediagnosticsofretroperitonealsarcomainchildren
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OPPORTUNITIES OF MULTISPIRAL COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSTICS OF RETROPERITONEAL SARCOMA IN CHILDREN

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