Soybean-maize intercropping feasibility under drought-prone area in East Java, Indonesia

Abstract. Harsono A, Elisabeth DAA, Muzaiyanah S, Rianto SA. 2020. Soybean-maize intercropping feasibility under drought-prone area in East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3744-3754. The study aimed to determine the land productivity, economic feasibility, and soybean cultivar which is suitable f...

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Autores principales: Arief Harsono, Dian Adi Anggraeni Elisabeth, Siti Muzaiyanah, SALAM AGUS RIANTO
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8d91bd5ef8044b61bac9946243b90b31
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8d91bd5ef8044b61bac9946243b90b312021-11-22T12:17:57ZSoybean-maize intercropping feasibility under drought-prone area in East Java, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210842https://doaj.org/article/8d91bd5ef8044b61bac9946243b90b312020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6135https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Harsono A, Elisabeth DAA, Muzaiyanah S, Rianto SA. 2020. Soybean-maize intercropping feasibility under drought-prone area in East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3744-3754. The study aimed to determine the land productivity, economic feasibility, and soybean cultivar which is suitable for intercropped with maize in maize production center on dryland-upland in East Java, Indonesia. The study was conducted in Semanding and Merakurak Sub-districts, Tuban District, East Java, Indonesia at the end of rainy season (March-July 2019). The study used a factorial randomized block design with three replications. The first factor was planting patterns, namely: soybean intercropping with maize, maize monoculture, and soybean monoculture. The second factor was soybean cultivars, namely: Argomulyo, Dena 1, and Dega 1. The maize variety used was NK Hybrid 212. The result of study indicated that by intercropping and selecting appropriate cultivar, soybean could be developed on dryland-upland area. Soybean intercropping with plant spacing of 30 cm x 15 cm and two seeds per-hill and maize in double row with plant spacing of (40 x 20) cm x 200 cm and one seed per-hill was able to produce maize seeds yield as high as maize increase LER by 1.69, and increase farming income. Dena 1 intercropping with maize was able to provide higher benefit, economic feasibility, and land-use efficiency than Argomulyo and Dega 1, even though Dega 1 had the strongest competitiveness, and Argomulyo had the higher soybean yield.Arief HarsonoDian Adi Anggraeni ElisabethSiti MuzaiyanahSALAM AGUS RIANTOMBI & UNS Soloarticledryland-upland, intercropping, maize, soybeanBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 8 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dryland-upland, intercropping, maize, soybean
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle dryland-upland, intercropping, maize, soybean
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Arief Harsono
Dian Adi Anggraeni Elisabeth
Siti Muzaiyanah
SALAM AGUS RIANTO
Soybean-maize intercropping feasibility under drought-prone area in East Java, Indonesia
description Abstract. Harsono A, Elisabeth DAA, Muzaiyanah S, Rianto SA. 2020. Soybean-maize intercropping feasibility under drought-prone area in East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3744-3754. The study aimed to determine the land productivity, economic feasibility, and soybean cultivar which is suitable for intercropped with maize in maize production center on dryland-upland in East Java, Indonesia. The study was conducted in Semanding and Merakurak Sub-districts, Tuban District, East Java, Indonesia at the end of rainy season (March-July 2019). The study used a factorial randomized block design with three replications. The first factor was planting patterns, namely: soybean intercropping with maize, maize monoculture, and soybean monoculture. The second factor was soybean cultivars, namely: Argomulyo, Dena 1, and Dega 1. The maize variety used was NK Hybrid 212. The result of study indicated that by intercropping and selecting appropriate cultivar, soybean could be developed on dryland-upland area. Soybean intercropping with plant spacing of 30 cm x 15 cm and two seeds per-hill and maize in double row with plant spacing of (40 x 20) cm x 200 cm and one seed per-hill was able to produce maize seeds yield as high as maize increase LER by 1.69, and increase farming income. Dena 1 intercropping with maize was able to provide higher benefit, economic feasibility, and land-use efficiency than Argomulyo and Dega 1, even though Dega 1 had the strongest competitiveness, and Argomulyo had the higher soybean yield.
format article
author Arief Harsono
Dian Adi Anggraeni Elisabeth
Siti Muzaiyanah
SALAM AGUS RIANTO
author_facet Arief Harsono
Dian Adi Anggraeni Elisabeth
Siti Muzaiyanah
SALAM AGUS RIANTO
author_sort Arief Harsono
title Soybean-maize intercropping feasibility under drought-prone area in East Java, Indonesia
title_short Soybean-maize intercropping feasibility under drought-prone area in East Java, Indonesia
title_full Soybean-maize intercropping feasibility under drought-prone area in East Java, Indonesia
title_fullStr Soybean-maize intercropping feasibility under drought-prone area in East Java, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Soybean-maize intercropping feasibility under drought-prone area in East Java, Indonesia
title_sort soybean-maize intercropping feasibility under drought-prone area in east java, indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/8d91bd5ef8044b61bac9946243b90b31
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AT sitimuzaiyanah soybeanmaizeintercroppingfeasibilityunderdroughtproneareaineastjavaindonesia
AT salamagusrianto soybeanmaizeintercroppingfeasibilityunderdroughtproneareaineastjavaindonesia
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