Modeling of Mass Transfer Coefficient in Rotating Biological Contactor with Perforated Discs (RPBC)
Abstract In order to make an improvement associated with rotating biological contactor (RBC), a new design of biofilm reactor called as Rotating perforated disc biological contactor (RPBC) was developed in which the rotating discs are perforated. The transfer of oxygen from air to wastewater wa...
Guardado en:
Autor principal: | |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad
2015
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/8d9613401adf427da194e4436a43a440 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:8d9613401adf427da194e4436a43a440 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:8d9613401adf427da194e4436a43a4402021-12-02T04:42:06ZModeling of Mass Transfer Coefficient in Rotating Biological Contactor with Perforated Discs (RPBC)1818-11712312-0789https://doaj.org/article/8d9613401adf427da194e4436a43a4402015-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://alkej.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/alkej/article/view/271https://doaj.org/toc/1818-1171https://doaj.org/toc/2312-0789 Abstract In order to make an improvement associated with rotating biological contactor (RBC), a new design of biofilm reactor called as Rotating perforated disc biological contactor (RPBC) was developed in which the rotating discs are perforated. The transfer of oxygen from air to wastewater was investigated. Mass-transfer coefficient (KLa) in the liquid phase was determined by measuring the rate transfer of oxygen. A laboratory scale of (RPBC) consisted of a semicircular trough was used with a working capacity of 40 liters capacity of liquid. Synthetic wastewater was used as a liquid phase, while air was used as a gas phase. The effects of many parameters on the liquid phase mass transfer coefficient (KLa) were investigated. These parameters are; the disc rotational speed (N), the pore diameter (d) and clearance between the discs(C). It was found that the value of KLa was increased as the rotation speed (N) increased, and as the diameter of the pores in the disc (d) increased. While the values of (KLa) was decreased continuously with increasing the clearance(C). Suitable correlation was developed for estimating mass transfer coefficient (KLa) in this type of bioreactor. Keywords: Rotating biological contactor, Mass transfer coefficient, Wastewater treatment. Alaa Kareem MohammedAl-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of BaghdadarticleRotating biological contactor, Mass transfer coefficient, Wastewater treatment.Chemical engineeringTP155-156Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAl-Khawarizmi Engineering Journal, Vol 11, Iss 4 (2015) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Rotating biological contactor, Mass transfer coefficient, Wastewater treatment. Chemical engineering TP155-156 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 |
spellingShingle |
Rotating biological contactor, Mass transfer coefficient, Wastewater treatment. Chemical engineering TP155-156 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Alaa Kareem Mohammed Modeling of Mass Transfer Coefficient in Rotating Biological Contactor with Perforated Discs (RPBC) |
description |
Abstract
In order to make an improvement associated with rotating biological contactor (RBC), a new design of biofilm reactor called as Rotating perforated disc biological contactor (RPBC) was developed in which the rotating discs are perforated. The transfer of oxygen from air to wastewater was investigated. Mass-transfer coefficient (KLa) in the liquid phase was determined by measuring the rate transfer of oxygen. A laboratory scale of (RPBC) consisted of a semicircular trough was used with a working capacity of 40 liters capacity of liquid. Synthetic wastewater was used as a liquid phase, while air was used as a gas phase.
The effects of many parameters on the liquid phase mass transfer coefficient (KLa) were investigated. These parameters are; the disc rotational speed (N), the pore diameter (d) and clearance between the discs(C). It was found that the value of KLa was increased as the rotation speed (N) increased, and as the diameter of the pores in the disc (d) increased. While the values of (KLa) was decreased continuously with increasing the clearance(C). Suitable correlation was developed for estimating mass transfer coefficient (KLa) in this type of bioreactor.
Keywords: Rotating biological contactor, Mass transfer coefficient, Wastewater treatment.
|
format |
article |
author |
Alaa Kareem Mohammed |
author_facet |
Alaa Kareem Mohammed |
author_sort |
Alaa Kareem Mohammed |
title |
Modeling of Mass Transfer Coefficient in Rotating Biological Contactor with Perforated Discs (RPBC) |
title_short |
Modeling of Mass Transfer Coefficient in Rotating Biological Contactor with Perforated Discs (RPBC) |
title_full |
Modeling of Mass Transfer Coefficient in Rotating Biological Contactor with Perforated Discs (RPBC) |
title_fullStr |
Modeling of Mass Transfer Coefficient in Rotating Biological Contactor with Perforated Discs (RPBC) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Modeling of Mass Transfer Coefficient in Rotating Biological Contactor with Perforated Discs (RPBC) |
title_sort |
modeling of mass transfer coefficient in rotating biological contactor with perforated discs (rpbc) |
publisher |
Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8d9613401adf427da194e4436a43a440 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT alaakareemmohammed modelingofmasstransfercoefficientinrotatingbiologicalcontactorwithperforateddiscsrpbc |
_version_ |
1718401134833434624 |