Analysis of Common Pathways and Markers From Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease to Immune-Mediated Diseases

Metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is the most prevalent form of liver disease worldwide, accounting for a high liver-related mortality and morbidity with extensive multi-organ involvement. This entity has displaced viral hepatitis as the main cause of severe forms of hepatic diseases,...

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Autores principales: Rocío Gallego-Durán, Rocío Montero-Vallejo, Douglas Maya-Miles, Ana Lucena, Franz Martin, Javier Ampuero, Manuel Romero-Gómez
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8d9c6696eb054d378c7a6d45a6dbe999
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8d9c6696eb054d378c7a6d45a6dbe9992021-11-30T18:54:52ZAnalysis of Common Pathways and Markers From Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease to Immune-Mediated Diseases1664-322410.3389/fimmu.2021.667354https://doaj.org/article/8d9c6696eb054d378c7a6d45a6dbe9992021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2021.667354/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-3224Metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is the most prevalent form of liver disease worldwide, accounting for a high liver-related mortality and morbidity with extensive multi-organ involvement. This entity has displaced viral hepatitis as the main cause of severe forms of hepatic diseases, although the onset and transition of MAFLD stages still remains unclear. Nevertheless, innate and adaptive immune responses seem to play an essential role in the establishment and further progression of this disease. The immune system is responsible of safeguard and preserves organs and systems function, and might be altered under different stimuli. Thus, the liver suffers from metabolic and immune changes leading to different injuries and loss of function. It has been stablished that cell-cell crosstalk is a key process in the hepatic homeostasis maintenance. There is mounting evidence suggesting that MAFLD pathogenesis is determined by a complex interaction of environmental, genetic and host factors that leads to a full plethora of outcomes. Therefore, herein we will revisit and discuss the interplay between immune mechanisms and MAFLD, highlighting the potential role of immunological markers in an attempt to clarify its relationship.Rocío Gallego-DuránRocío Gallego-DuránRocío Montero-VallejoRocío Montero-VallejoDouglas Maya-MilesDouglas Maya-MilesAna LucenaAna LucenaAna LucenaFranz MartinFranz MartinJavier AmpueroJavier AmpueroJavier AmpueroManuel Romero-GómezManuel Romero-GómezManuel Romero-GómezFrontiers Media S.A.articleNAFLDNASHimmunologyfibrosisbiomarkersImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENFrontiers in Immunology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic NAFLD
NASH
immunology
fibrosis
biomarkers
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle NAFLD
NASH
immunology
fibrosis
biomarkers
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Rocío Gallego-Durán
Rocío Gallego-Durán
Rocío Montero-Vallejo
Rocío Montero-Vallejo
Douglas Maya-Miles
Douglas Maya-Miles
Ana Lucena
Ana Lucena
Ana Lucena
Franz Martin
Franz Martin
Javier Ampuero
Javier Ampuero
Javier Ampuero
Manuel Romero-Gómez
Manuel Romero-Gómez
Manuel Romero-Gómez
Analysis of Common Pathways and Markers From Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease to Immune-Mediated Diseases
description Metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is the most prevalent form of liver disease worldwide, accounting for a high liver-related mortality and morbidity with extensive multi-organ involvement. This entity has displaced viral hepatitis as the main cause of severe forms of hepatic diseases, although the onset and transition of MAFLD stages still remains unclear. Nevertheless, innate and adaptive immune responses seem to play an essential role in the establishment and further progression of this disease. The immune system is responsible of safeguard and preserves organs and systems function, and might be altered under different stimuli. Thus, the liver suffers from metabolic and immune changes leading to different injuries and loss of function. It has been stablished that cell-cell crosstalk is a key process in the hepatic homeostasis maintenance. There is mounting evidence suggesting that MAFLD pathogenesis is determined by a complex interaction of environmental, genetic and host factors that leads to a full plethora of outcomes. Therefore, herein we will revisit and discuss the interplay between immune mechanisms and MAFLD, highlighting the potential role of immunological markers in an attempt to clarify its relationship.
format article
author Rocío Gallego-Durán
Rocío Gallego-Durán
Rocío Montero-Vallejo
Rocío Montero-Vallejo
Douglas Maya-Miles
Douglas Maya-Miles
Ana Lucena
Ana Lucena
Ana Lucena
Franz Martin
Franz Martin
Javier Ampuero
Javier Ampuero
Javier Ampuero
Manuel Romero-Gómez
Manuel Romero-Gómez
Manuel Romero-Gómez
author_facet Rocío Gallego-Durán
Rocío Gallego-Durán
Rocío Montero-Vallejo
Rocío Montero-Vallejo
Douglas Maya-Miles
Douglas Maya-Miles
Ana Lucena
Ana Lucena
Ana Lucena
Franz Martin
Franz Martin
Javier Ampuero
Javier Ampuero
Javier Ampuero
Manuel Romero-Gómez
Manuel Romero-Gómez
Manuel Romero-Gómez
author_sort Rocío Gallego-Durán
title Analysis of Common Pathways and Markers From Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease to Immune-Mediated Diseases
title_short Analysis of Common Pathways and Markers From Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease to Immune-Mediated Diseases
title_full Analysis of Common Pathways and Markers From Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease to Immune-Mediated Diseases
title_fullStr Analysis of Common Pathways and Markers From Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease to Immune-Mediated Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Common Pathways and Markers From Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease to Immune-Mediated Diseases
title_sort analysis of common pathways and markers from non-alcoholic fatty liver disease to immune-mediated diseases
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8d9c6696eb054d378c7a6d45a6dbe999
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