On Problem of National Self-Determination of Autochthonous Peoples by Example of Southern Russia Regions (Late 1980s — Early 1990s)

The article considers the problem of national self-determination among the autochthonous peoples of Russia as a component of the ethnopolitical processes of the late 1980s and early 1990s. The relevance is determined by the need to study the manifested ethnic interests, inter-ethnic tension and sepa...

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Autor principal: M. V. Belozerova
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8dc585f531e54760b73c967dba6b63582021-12-02T07:58:11ZOn Problem of National Self-Determination of Autochthonous Peoples by Example of Southern Russia Regions (Late 1980s — Early 1990s)2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2020-8-301-319https://doaj.org/article/8dc585f531e54760b73c967dba6b63582020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/1848https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The article considers the problem of national self-determination among the autochthonous peoples of Russia as a component of the ethnopolitical processes of the late 1980s and early 1990s. The relevance is determined by the need to study the manifested ethnic interests, inter-ethnic tension and separatist tendencies that have passed from a latent state to an open form among a number of autochthonous peoples. On the basis of comparative analysis, research of archival documents of state, departmental, personal archives and historiographical data, general trends and regional specifics of Khakas, Adygs, Shapsugs, Shors, and Teleuts are revealed. The ethno-political processes on which the ideas of national self-determination were based include the growth of ethnic consciousness, “the politicization” of ethnicity, the change of ideological paradigms, the institutional activity of national elites, the formation of national revival programs, and myth-making. The author reveals the significant commonality of myths (“search for the enemy,” “loss” of national culture and other theses) and differences based on the historical and ethnic memory of each nation. Special attention is paid to the problem of autonomy. It was seen as an emerging component in attempts to implement the idea of national self-determination. The experience of normalization of social relations was considered in the analysis of the tactics used by national elites in achieving political goals, decisions made by regional authorities, and the reaction of various segments of society.M. V. BelozerovaTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticlenational self-determinationethnopolitical processesautonomizationautochthonous peoplesmyth-makingSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 1, Iss 8, Pp 301-319 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic national self-determination
ethnopolitical processes
autonomization
autochthonous peoples
myth-making
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
spellingShingle national self-determination
ethnopolitical processes
autonomization
autochthonous peoples
myth-making
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
M. V. Belozerova
On Problem of National Self-Determination of Autochthonous Peoples by Example of Southern Russia Regions (Late 1980s — Early 1990s)
description The article considers the problem of national self-determination among the autochthonous peoples of Russia as a component of the ethnopolitical processes of the late 1980s and early 1990s. The relevance is determined by the need to study the manifested ethnic interests, inter-ethnic tension and separatist tendencies that have passed from a latent state to an open form among a number of autochthonous peoples. On the basis of comparative analysis, research of archival documents of state, departmental, personal archives and historiographical data, general trends and regional specifics of Khakas, Adygs, Shapsugs, Shors, and Teleuts are revealed. The ethno-political processes on which the ideas of national self-determination were based include the growth of ethnic consciousness, “the politicization” of ethnicity, the change of ideological paradigms, the institutional activity of national elites, the formation of national revival programs, and myth-making. The author reveals the significant commonality of myths (“search for the enemy,” “loss” of national culture and other theses) and differences based on the historical and ethnic memory of each nation. Special attention is paid to the problem of autonomy. It was seen as an emerging component in attempts to implement the idea of national self-determination. The experience of normalization of social relations was considered in the analysis of the tactics used by national elites in achieving political goals, decisions made by regional authorities, and the reaction of various segments of society.
format article
author M. V. Belozerova
author_facet M. V. Belozerova
author_sort M. V. Belozerova
title On Problem of National Self-Determination of Autochthonous Peoples by Example of Southern Russia Regions (Late 1980s — Early 1990s)
title_short On Problem of National Self-Determination of Autochthonous Peoples by Example of Southern Russia Regions (Late 1980s — Early 1990s)
title_full On Problem of National Self-Determination of Autochthonous Peoples by Example of Southern Russia Regions (Late 1980s — Early 1990s)
title_fullStr On Problem of National Self-Determination of Autochthonous Peoples by Example of Southern Russia Regions (Late 1980s — Early 1990s)
title_full_unstemmed On Problem of National Self-Determination of Autochthonous Peoples by Example of Southern Russia Regions (Late 1980s — Early 1990s)
title_sort on problem of national self-determination of autochthonous peoples by example of southern russia regions (late 1980s — early 1990s)
publisher Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/8dc585f531e54760b73c967dba6b6358
work_keys_str_mv AT mvbelozerova onproblemofnationalselfdeterminationofautochthonouspeoplesbyexampleofsouthernrussiaregionslate1980searly1990s
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