Invasion Risk and Potential Impact of Alien Freshwater Fishes on Native Counterparts in Klang Valley, Malaysia
This study explores the potential effects of alien fishes on the native fish community, well-being, and tropic preferences in selected rivers of Klang Valley, Malaysia. Following the Aquatic Species Invasiveness Screening Kit assessment, most of the alien fishes (80%) are invasive. The alien species...
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oai:doaj.org-article:8e014f39d8c44e198d0ec7dcf3534b0a2021-11-25T16:17:20ZInvasion Risk and Potential Impact of Alien Freshwater Fishes on Native Counterparts in Klang Valley, Malaysia10.3390/ani111131522076-2615https://doaj.org/article/8e014f39d8c44e198d0ec7dcf3534b0a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/11/3152https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615This study explores the potential effects of alien fishes on the native fish community, well-being, and tropic preferences in selected rivers of Klang Valley, Malaysia. Following the Aquatic Species Invasiveness Screening Kit assessment, most of the alien fishes (80%) are invasive. The alien species occurrences correlated positively (<i>p</i> < 0.05) with poor water quality, such as rivers with high ammonia-nitrogen and nitrite, but negatively with phosphate and dissolved oxygen. Anthropogenic characteristics, such as rivers with high pollution levels and ease of accessibility to the fish habitat, are mainly associated positively (<i>p</i> < 0.05) with the occurrences of alien fish species. In general, the results of fish stomach contents analyses and their associated indices, together with stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes, revealed domination by alien fishes or diet overlaps between both alien and native fish species. This finding indicates that alien fishes benefited from the impacts of the anthropogenic activities in their surrounding habitats, while their plasticity in feeding habits might help them to invade, survive, and dominate in the rivers of Klang Valley, Malaysia.Abdulwakil Olawale SabaAhmad IsmailSyaizwan Zahmir ZulkifliIntan Faraha A. GhaniMuhammad Rasul Abdullah HalimMusa Adamu IbrahimAqilah MukhtarAzharuddin Abd AzizNoor Azrizal Abdul WahidMohammad Noor Azmai AmalMDPI AGarticlecommunity structuresinvasive fishesanthropogenic factorspotential invasiveness screeningdiet overlapstable isotope analysisVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ZoologyQL1-991ENAnimals, Vol 11, Iss 3152, p 3152 (2021) |
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community structures invasive fishes anthropogenic factors potential invasiveness screening diet overlap stable isotope analysis Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Zoology QL1-991 |
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community structures invasive fishes anthropogenic factors potential invasiveness screening diet overlap stable isotope analysis Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Zoology QL1-991 Abdulwakil Olawale Saba Ahmad Ismail Syaizwan Zahmir Zulkifli Intan Faraha A. Ghani Muhammad Rasul Abdullah Halim Musa Adamu Ibrahim Aqilah Mukhtar Azharuddin Abd Aziz Noor Azrizal Abdul Wahid Mohammad Noor Azmai Amal Invasion Risk and Potential Impact of Alien Freshwater Fishes on Native Counterparts in Klang Valley, Malaysia |
description |
This study explores the potential effects of alien fishes on the native fish community, well-being, and tropic preferences in selected rivers of Klang Valley, Malaysia. Following the Aquatic Species Invasiveness Screening Kit assessment, most of the alien fishes (80%) are invasive. The alien species occurrences correlated positively (<i>p</i> < 0.05) with poor water quality, such as rivers with high ammonia-nitrogen and nitrite, but negatively with phosphate and dissolved oxygen. Anthropogenic characteristics, such as rivers with high pollution levels and ease of accessibility to the fish habitat, are mainly associated positively (<i>p</i> < 0.05) with the occurrences of alien fish species. In general, the results of fish stomach contents analyses and their associated indices, together with stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes, revealed domination by alien fishes or diet overlaps between both alien and native fish species. This finding indicates that alien fishes benefited from the impacts of the anthropogenic activities in their surrounding habitats, while their plasticity in feeding habits might help them to invade, survive, and dominate in the rivers of Klang Valley, Malaysia. |
format |
article |
author |
Abdulwakil Olawale Saba Ahmad Ismail Syaizwan Zahmir Zulkifli Intan Faraha A. Ghani Muhammad Rasul Abdullah Halim Musa Adamu Ibrahim Aqilah Mukhtar Azharuddin Abd Aziz Noor Azrizal Abdul Wahid Mohammad Noor Azmai Amal |
author_facet |
Abdulwakil Olawale Saba Ahmad Ismail Syaizwan Zahmir Zulkifli Intan Faraha A. Ghani Muhammad Rasul Abdullah Halim Musa Adamu Ibrahim Aqilah Mukhtar Azharuddin Abd Aziz Noor Azrizal Abdul Wahid Mohammad Noor Azmai Amal |
author_sort |
Abdulwakil Olawale Saba |
title |
Invasion Risk and Potential Impact of Alien Freshwater Fishes on Native Counterparts in Klang Valley, Malaysia |
title_short |
Invasion Risk and Potential Impact of Alien Freshwater Fishes on Native Counterparts in Klang Valley, Malaysia |
title_full |
Invasion Risk and Potential Impact of Alien Freshwater Fishes on Native Counterparts in Klang Valley, Malaysia |
title_fullStr |
Invasion Risk and Potential Impact of Alien Freshwater Fishes on Native Counterparts in Klang Valley, Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Invasion Risk and Potential Impact of Alien Freshwater Fishes on Native Counterparts in Klang Valley, Malaysia |
title_sort |
invasion risk and potential impact of alien freshwater fishes on native counterparts in klang valley, malaysia |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8e014f39d8c44e198d0ec7dcf3534b0a |
work_keys_str_mv |
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