Semi-Supervised Training for Positioning of Welding Seams

Robotic welding often uses vision-based measurement to find the correct placement of the welding seam. Traditional machine vision methods work well in many cases but lack robustness when faced with variations in the manufacturing process or in the imaging conditions. While supervised deep neural net...

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Autores principales: Wenbin Zhang, Jochen Lang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8e110c9f998142fd94a346a7bb346a65
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8e110c9f998142fd94a346a7bb346a652021-11-11T19:15:38ZSemi-Supervised Training for Positioning of Welding Seams10.3390/s212173091424-8220https://doaj.org/article/8e110c9f998142fd94a346a7bb346a652021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7309https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Robotic welding often uses vision-based measurement to find the correct placement of the welding seam. Traditional machine vision methods work well in many cases but lack robustness when faced with variations in the manufacturing process or in the imaging conditions. While supervised deep neural networks have been successful in increasing accuracy and robustness in many real-world measurement applications, their success relies on labeled data. In this paper, we employ semi-supervised learning to simultaneously increase accuracy and robustness while avoiding expensive and time-consuming labeling efforts by a domain expert. While semi-supervised learning approaches for various image classification tasks exist, we purpose a novel algorithm for semi-supervised key-point detection for seam placement by a welding robot. We demonstrate that our approach can work robustly with as few as fifteen labeled images. In addition, our method utilizes full image resolution to enhance the accuracy of the key-point detection in seam placement.Wenbin ZhangJochen LangMDPI AGarticlewelding seamsemi-supervised learninglocalizationChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7309, p 7309 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic welding seam
semi-supervised learning
localization
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle welding seam
semi-supervised learning
localization
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Wenbin Zhang
Jochen Lang
Semi-Supervised Training for Positioning of Welding Seams
description Robotic welding often uses vision-based measurement to find the correct placement of the welding seam. Traditional machine vision methods work well in many cases but lack robustness when faced with variations in the manufacturing process or in the imaging conditions. While supervised deep neural networks have been successful in increasing accuracy and robustness in many real-world measurement applications, their success relies on labeled data. In this paper, we employ semi-supervised learning to simultaneously increase accuracy and robustness while avoiding expensive and time-consuming labeling efforts by a domain expert. While semi-supervised learning approaches for various image classification tasks exist, we purpose a novel algorithm for semi-supervised key-point detection for seam placement by a welding robot. We demonstrate that our approach can work robustly with as few as fifteen labeled images. In addition, our method utilizes full image resolution to enhance the accuracy of the key-point detection in seam placement.
format article
author Wenbin Zhang
Jochen Lang
author_facet Wenbin Zhang
Jochen Lang
author_sort Wenbin Zhang
title Semi-Supervised Training for Positioning of Welding Seams
title_short Semi-Supervised Training for Positioning of Welding Seams
title_full Semi-Supervised Training for Positioning of Welding Seams
title_fullStr Semi-Supervised Training for Positioning of Welding Seams
title_full_unstemmed Semi-Supervised Training for Positioning of Welding Seams
title_sort semi-supervised training for positioning of welding seams
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8e110c9f998142fd94a346a7bb346a65
work_keys_str_mv AT wenbinzhang semisupervisedtrainingforpositioningofweldingseams
AT jochenlang semisupervisedtrainingforpositioningofweldingseams
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