Sport as Therapy
Aim: This article investigates the influence of the confinement from March 14th, 2020 until mid-May 2020 induced by the Covid-19 outbreak on the exercise behavior of rehabilitation patients and their health-related quality of life (HRQoL).Methods: A total of 118 rehabilitation patients completed a f...
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Dynamic Media Sales Verlag
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:8e1757595338437cb44922a5d317497c2021-11-16T19:01:40ZSport as Therapy0344-59252510-5264doi:10.5960/dzsm.2021.489https://doaj.org/article/8e1757595338437cb44922a5d317497c2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.germanjournalsportsmedicine.com/archiv/archive-2021/issue-5/effects-of-covid-19-confinement-on-physical-activity-and-health-related-quality-of-life-in-rehabilitation-patients/https://doaj.org/toc/0344-5925https://doaj.org/toc/2510-5264Aim: This article investigates the influence of the confinement from March 14th, 2020 until mid-May 2020 induced by the Covid-19 outbreak on the exercise behavior of rehabilitation patients and their health-related quality of life (HRQoL).Methods: A total of 118 rehabilitation patients completed a fully standardized online survey. The Short Form 12 Health Survey (SF-12) and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire in its short form (IPAQ) was used to assess HRQoL and weekly physical activity (PA) energy expenditure before and during the confinement.Results: Vigorous PA decreased by 64.7% (p=.001, r=.31) during confinement. There was also a decrease in moderate PA of 29.6% (p=.017, r=.20) and a decrease in total PA of 21.9% (p=.001, r=.31). Both physical and psychological HRQoL domains changed significantly during the confinement: the value of the physical component scale (PCS) decreased by 14.4% (p=<.001, r=.73), the value of the mental component scale (MCS) by 0.05% (p=.018, r=.22). Correlation analysis showed significant associations between vigorous PA and PCS value (p<.001), and between total PA and PCS value (p<.05) during the confinement. There were neither significant relationships between moderate PA and PCS nor between walking and PCS. Furthermore, no correlations between any PA intensities and MCS values were observed.Conclusion: The confinement induced a significant decrease of weekly physical activity (PA) energy expenditure, especially vigorous PA, in rehabilitation patients. Both total PA (p<.05) and vigorous PA (p<.001) show significant positive correlations with the PCS values of the SF-12 questionnaire.Key Words:Vigorous Physical Activity, SF-12, IPAQ, Internal Medicine, Orthopedics, Exercise Therapy, OncologySchmidt THeuer AKWeisser BDynamic Media Sales VerlagarticleSports medicineRC1200-1245DEENDeutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin, Vol 72, Iss 5, Pp 230-235 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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DOAJ |
| language |
DE EN |
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Sports medicine RC1200-1245 |
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Sports medicine RC1200-1245 Schmidt T Heuer AK Weisser B Sport as Therapy |
| description |
Aim: This article investigates the influence of the confinement from March 14th, 2020 until mid-May 2020 induced by the Covid-19 outbreak on the exercise behavior of rehabilitation patients and their health-related quality of life (HRQoL).Methods: A total of 118 rehabilitation patients completed a fully standardized online survey. The Short Form 12 Health Survey (SF-12) and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire in its short form (IPAQ) was used to assess HRQoL and weekly physical activity (PA) energy expenditure before and during the confinement.Results: Vigorous PA decreased by 64.7% (p=.001, r=.31) during confinement. There was also a decrease in moderate PA of 29.6% (p=.017, r=.20) and a decrease in total PA of 21.9% (p=.001, r=.31). Both physical and psychological HRQoL domains changed significantly during the confinement: the value of the physical component scale (PCS) decreased by 14.4% (p=<.001, r=.73), the value of the mental component scale (MCS) by 0.05% (p=.018, r=.22). Correlation analysis showed significant associations between vigorous PA and PCS value (p<.001), and between total PA and PCS value (p<.05) during the confinement. There were neither significant relationships between moderate PA and PCS nor between walking and PCS. Furthermore, no correlations between any PA intensities and MCS values were observed.Conclusion: The confinement induced a significant decrease of weekly physical activity (PA) energy expenditure, especially vigorous PA, in rehabilitation patients. Both total PA (p<.05) and vigorous PA (p<.001) show significant positive correlations with the PCS values of the SF-12 questionnaire.Key Words:Vigorous Physical Activity, SF-12, IPAQ, Internal Medicine, Orthopedics, Exercise Therapy, Oncology |
| format |
article |
| author |
Schmidt T Heuer AK Weisser B |
| author_facet |
Schmidt T Heuer AK Weisser B |
| author_sort |
Schmidt T |
| title |
Sport as Therapy |
| title_short |
Sport as Therapy |
| title_full |
Sport as Therapy |
| title_fullStr |
Sport as Therapy |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Sport as Therapy |
| title_sort |
sport as therapy |
| publisher |
Dynamic Media Sales Verlag |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/8e1757595338437cb44922a5d317497c |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT schmidtt sportastherapy AT heuerak sportastherapy AT weisserb sportastherapy |
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1718426253494583296 |