A Fast and Efficient Markov Chain Monte Carlo Method for Market Microstructure Model

The non-linear market microstructure (MM) model for financial time series modeling is a flexible stochastic volatility model with demand surplus and market liquidity. The estimation of the model is difficult, since the unobservable surplus demand is a time-varying stochastic variable in the return e...

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Autores principales: Sun Yapeng, Peng Hui, Xie Wenbiao
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Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8e2176ccfc2041a78ce45574ec6054ce
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8e2176ccfc2041a78ce45574ec6054ce2021-11-08T02:37:28ZA Fast and Efficient Markov Chain Monte Carlo Method for Market Microstructure Model1607-887X10.1155/2021/5523468https://doaj.org/article/8e2176ccfc2041a78ce45574ec6054ce2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5523468https://doaj.org/toc/1607-887XThe non-linear market microstructure (MM) model for financial time series modeling is a flexible stochastic volatility model with demand surplus and market liquidity. The estimation of the model is difficult, since the unobservable surplus demand is a time-varying stochastic variable in the return equation, and the market liquidity arises both in the mean term and in the variance term of the return equation in the MM model. A fast and efficient Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) approach based on an efficient simulation smoother algorithm and an acceptance-rejection Metropolis–Hastings algorithm is designed to estimate the non-linear MM model. Since the simulation smoother algorithm makes use of the band diagonal structure and positive definition of Hessian matrix of the logarithmic density, it can quickly draw the market liquidity. In addition, we discuss the MM model with Student-t heavy tail distribution that can be utilized to address the presence of outliers in typical financial time series. Using the presented modeling method to make analysis of daily income of the S&P 500 index through the point forecast and the density forecast, we find clear support for time-varying volatility, volatility feedback effect, market microstructure theory, and Student-t heavy tails in the financial time series. Through this method, one can use the estimated market liquidity and surplus demand which is much smoother than the strong stochastic return process to assist the transaction decision making in the financial market.Sun YapengPeng HuiXie WenbiaoHindawi LimitedarticleMathematicsQA1-939ENDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Mathematics
QA1-939
spellingShingle Mathematics
QA1-939
Sun Yapeng
Peng Hui
Xie Wenbiao
A Fast and Efficient Markov Chain Monte Carlo Method for Market Microstructure Model
description The non-linear market microstructure (MM) model for financial time series modeling is a flexible stochastic volatility model with demand surplus and market liquidity. The estimation of the model is difficult, since the unobservable surplus demand is a time-varying stochastic variable in the return equation, and the market liquidity arises both in the mean term and in the variance term of the return equation in the MM model. A fast and efficient Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) approach based on an efficient simulation smoother algorithm and an acceptance-rejection Metropolis–Hastings algorithm is designed to estimate the non-linear MM model. Since the simulation smoother algorithm makes use of the band diagonal structure and positive definition of Hessian matrix of the logarithmic density, it can quickly draw the market liquidity. In addition, we discuss the MM model with Student-t heavy tail distribution that can be utilized to address the presence of outliers in typical financial time series. Using the presented modeling method to make analysis of daily income of the S&P 500 index through the point forecast and the density forecast, we find clear support for time-varying volatility, volatility feedback effect, market microstructure theory, and Student-t heavy tails in the financial time series. Through this method, one can use the estimated market liquidity and surplus demand which is much smoother than the strong stochastic return process to assist the transaction decision making in the financial market.
format article
author Sun Yapeng
Peng Hui
Xie Wenbiao
author_facet Sun Yapeng
Peng Hui
Xie Wenbiao
author_sort Sun Yapeng
title A Fast and Efficient Markov Chain Monte Carlo Method for Market Microstructure Model
title_short A Fast and Efficient Markov Chain Monte Carlo Method for Market Microstructure Model
title_full A Fast and Efficient Markov Chain Monte Carlo Method for Market Microstructure Model
title_fullStr A Fast and Efficient Markov Chain Monte Carlo Method for Market Microstructure Model
title_full_unstemmed A Fast and Efficient Markov Chain Monte Carlo Method for Market Microstructure Model
title_sort fast and efficient markov chain monte carlo method for market microstructure model
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8e2176ccfc2041a78ce45574ec6054ce
work_keys_str_mv AT sunyapeng afastandefficientmarkovchainmontecarlomethodformarketmicrostructuremodel
AT penghui afastandefficientmarkovchainmontecarlomethodformarketmicrostructuremodel
AT xiewenbiao afastandefficientmarkovchainmontecarlomethodformarketmicrostructuremodel
AT sunyapeng fastandefficientmarkovchainmontecarlomethodformarketmicrostructuremodel
AT penghui fastandefficientmarkovchainmontecarlomethodformarketmicrostructuremodel
AT xiewenbiao fastandefficientmarkovchainmontecarlomethodformarketmicrostructuremodel
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