Catalase biosensor based on the PAni/cMWCNT support for peroxide sensing
Polymeric-based composites can contribute to enhancing the detection, stability, and performance of enzymatic biosensors, due to their high structural stability, conductivity, and biocompatibility. This work presents the fabrication of a nanocomposite of polyaniline (PAni)/gold nanoparticles (AuNP)/...
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De Gruyter
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:8e3649ed2bcd489e80fcfd4f72c9b05f2021-12-05T14:10:47ZCatalase biosensor based on the PAni/cMWCNT support for peroxide sensing1618-722910.1515/epoly-2021-0050https://doaj.org/article/8e3649ed2bcd489e80fcfd4f72c9b05f2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2021-0050https://doaj.org/toc/1618-7229Polymeric-based composites can contribute to enhancing the detection, stability, and performance of enzymatic biosensors, due to their high structural stability, conductivity, and biocompatibility. This work presents the fabrication of a nanocomposite of polyaniline (PAni)/gold nanoparticles (AuNP)/carboxylated multiwalled carbon nanotubes (cMWCNT) as functional support for covalently linked catalase (CAT) enzyme. PAni was electropolymerized on a screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) and decorated with AuNP to improve charge transfer properties. CAT was bonded through amide formation using the carboxylic groups of cMWCNT, resulting in PAni/AuNP/cMWCNT/CAT biosensor. The structural and electroactive characteristics of the nanocomposite were studied by SEM, FT-IR, and cyclic voltammetry. The optimal performance was achieved after CAT immobilization over PAni/AuNP/cMWCNT/nanocomposite, showing improved analytical features such as a fast amperometric response of 1.28 s, a wide detection range from 0.01 to 6.8 mM, a correlation coefficient (R 2) of 0.9921, a low detection limit of 2.34 µM, and an average recovery rate of 99.6% when evaluated in milk samples. Additionally, the bioelectrode showed excellent selectivity and retained bioactivity after 30 days of storage. Such remarkable performance proved the synergistic effects of both the high surface area of the cMWCNT and AuNP and the inherent PAni electroactivity, yielding direct electron transfer from CAT.Domínguez-Aragón AngélicaDominguez Rocio B.Peralta-Pérez María del RosarioArmando Zaragoza-Contreras ErastoDe Gruyterarticlebiosensorcatalasehydrogen peroxidenanocompositepolyanilinePolymers and polymer manufactureTP1080-1185ENe-Polymers, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 476-490 (2021) |
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biosensor catalase hydrogen peroxide nanocomposite polyaniline Polymers and polymer manufacture TP1080-1185 |
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biosensor catalase hydrogen peroxide nanocomposite polyaniline Polymers and polymer manufacture TP1080-1185 Domínguez-Aragón Angélica Dominguez Rocio B. Peralta-Pérez María del Rosario Armando Zaragoza-Contreras Erasto Catalase biosensor based on the PAni/cMWCNT support for peroxide sensing |
description |
Polymeric-based composites can contribute to enhancing the detection, stability, and performance of enzymatic biosensors, due to their high structural stability, conductivity, and biocompatibility. This work presents the fabrication of a nanocomposite of polyaniline (PAni)/gold nanoparticles (AuNP)/carboxylated multiwalled carbon nanotubes (cMWCNT) as functional support for covalently linked catalase (CAT) enzyme. PAni was electropolymerized on a screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) and decorated with AuNP to improve charge transfer properties. CAT was bonded through amide formation using the carboxylic groups of cMWCNT, resulting in PAni/AuNP/cMWCNT/CAT biosensor. The structural and electroactive characteristics of the nanocomposite were studied by SEM, FT-IR, and cyclic voltammetry. The optimal performance was achieved after CAT immobilization over PAni/AuNP/cMWCNT/nanocomposite, showing improved analytical features such as a fast amperometric response of 1.28 s, a wide detection range from 0.01 to 6.8 mM, a correlation coefficient (R
2) of 0.9921, a low detection limit of 2.34 µM, and an average recovery rate of 99.6% when evaluated in milk samples. Additionally, the bioelectrode showed excellent selectivity and retained bioactivity after 30 days of storage. Such remarkable performance proved the synergistic effects of both the high surface area of the cMWCNT and AuNP and the inherent PAni electroactivity, yielding direct electron transfer from CAT. |
format |
article |
author |
Domínguez-Aragón Angélica Dominguez Rocio B. Peralta-Pérez María del Rosario Armando Zaragoza-Contreras Erasto |
author_facet |
Domínguez-Aragón Angélica Dominguez Rocio B. Peralta-Pérez María del Rosario Armando Zaragoza-Contreras Erasto |
author_sort |
Domínguez-Aragón Angélica |
title |
Catalase biosensor based on the PAni/cMWCNT support for peroxide sensing |
title_short |
Catalase biosensor based on the PAni/cMWCNT support for peroxide sensing |
title_full |
Catalase biosensor based on the PAni/cMWCNT support for peroxide sensing |
title_fullStr |
Catalase biosensor based on the PAni/cMWCNT support for peroxide sensing |
title_full_unstemmed |
Catalase biosensor based on the PAni/cMWCNT support for peroxide sensing |
title_sort |
catalase biosensor based on the pani/cmwcnt support for peroxide sensing |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8e3649ed2bcd489e80fcfd4f72c9b05f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT dominguezaragonangelica catalasebiosensorbasedonthepanicmwcntsupportforperoxidesensing AT dominguezrociob catalasebiosensorbasedonthepanicmwcntsupportforperoxidesensing AT peraltaperezmariadelrosario catalasebiosensorbasedonthepanicmwcntsupportforperoxidesensing AT armandozaragozacontreraserasto catalasebiosensorbasedonthepanicmwcntsupportforperoxidesensing |
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1718371735386980352 |