Automated counting of bacterial colony forming units on agar plates.

Manual counting of bacterial colony forming units (CFUs) on agar plates is laborious and error-prone. We therefore implemented a colony counting system with a novel segmentation algorithm to discriminate bacterial colonies from blood and other agar plates.A colony counter hardware was designed and a...

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Autores principales: Silvio D Brugger, Christian Baumberger, Marcel Jost, Werner Jenni, Urs Brugger, Kathrin Mühlemann
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8e390d3dc2334c31976045503673e479
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8e390d3dc2334c31976045503673e4792021-11-18T07:24:40ZAutomated counting of bacterial colony forming units on agar plates.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0033695https://doaj.org/article/8e390d3dc2334c31976045503673e4792012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22448267/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Manual counting of bacterial colony forming units (CFUs) on agar plates is laborious and error-prone. We therefore implemented a colony counting system with a novel segmentation algorithm to discriminate bacterial colonies from blood and other agar plates.A colony counter hardware was designed and a novel segmentation algorithm was written in MATLAB. In brief, pre-processing with Top-Hat-filtering to obtain a uniform background was followed by the segmentation step, during which the colony images were extracted from the blood agar and individual colonies were separated. A Bayes classifier was then applied to count the final number of bacterial colonies as some of the colonies could still be concatenated to form larger groups. To assess accuracy and performance of the colony counter, we tested automated colony counting of different agar plates with known CFU numbers of S. pneumoniae, P. aeruginosa and M. catarrhalis and showed excellent performance.Silvio D BruggerChristian BaumbergerMarcel JostWerner JenniUrs BruggerKathrin MühlemannPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 3, p e33695 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Silvio D Brugger
Christian Baumberger
Marcel Jost
Werner Jenni
Urs Brugger
Kathrin Mühlemann
Automated counting of bacterial colony forming units on agar plates.
description Manual counting of bacterial colony forming units (CFUs) on agar plates is laborious and error-prone. We therefore implemented a colony counting system with a novel segmentation algorithm to discriminate bacterial colonies from blood and other agar plates.A colony counter hardware was designed and a novel segmentation algorithm was written in MATLAB. In brief, pre-processing with Top-Hat-filtering to obtain a uniform background was followed by the segmentation step, during which the colony images were extracted from the blood agar and individual colonies were separated. A Bayes classifier was then applied to count the final number of bacterial colonies as some of the colonies could still be concatenated to form larger groups. To assess accuracy and performance of the colony counter, we tested automated colony counting of different agar plates with known CFU numbers of S. pneumoniae, P. aeruginosa and M. catarrhalis and showed excellent performance.
format article
author Silvio D Brugger
Christian Baumberger
Marcel Jost
Werner Jenni
Urs Brugger
Kathrin Mühlemann
author_facet Silvio D Brugger
Christian Baumberger
Marcel Jost
Werner Jenni
Urs Brugger
Kathrin Mühlemann
author_sort Silvio D Brugger
title Automated counting of bacterial colony forming units on agar plates.
title_short Automated counting of bacterial colony forming units on agar plates.
title_full Automated counting of bacterial colony forming units on agar plates.
title_fullStr Automated counting of bacterial colony forming units on agar plates.
title_full_unstemmed Automated counting of bacterial colony forming units on agar plates.
title_sort automated counting of bacterial colony forming units on agar plates.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/8e390d3dc2334c31976045503673e479
work_keys_str_mv AT silviodbrugger automatedcountingofbacterialcolonyformingunitsonagarplates
AT christianbaumberger automatedcountingofbacterialcolonyformingunitsonagarplates
AT marceljost automatedcountingofbacterialcolonyformingunitsonagarplates
AT wernerjenni automatedcountingofbacterialcolonyformingunitsonagarplates
AT ursbrugger automatedcountingofbacterialcolonyformingunitsonagarplates
AT kathrinmuhlemann automatedcountingofbacterialcolonyformingunitsonagarplates
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