A Novel EMG-Based Hand Gesture Recognition Framework Based on Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition

Surface electromyography (sEMG) is a kind of biological signal that records muscle activity noninvasively, which is of great significance in advanced human-computer interaction, prosthetic control, clinical therapy, and biomechanics. However, the number of hand gestures that can be recognized is lim...

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Autores principales: Kun Yang, Manjin Xu, Xiaotong Yang, Runhuai Yang, Yueming Chen
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8e6f7afe8d1346c99716328529116b03
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8e6f7afe8d1346c99716328529116b032021-11-11T19:02:37ZA Novel EMG-Based Hand Gesture Recognition Framework Based on Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition10.3390/s212170021424-8220https://doaj.org/article/8e6f7afe8d1346c99716328529116b032021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7002https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Surface electromyography (sEMG) is a kind of biological signal that records muscle activity noninvasively, which is of great significance in advanced human-computer interaction, prosthetic control, clinical therapy, and biomechanics. However, the number of hand gestures that can be recognized is limited and the recognition accuracy needs to be further improved. These factors lead to the fact that sEMG products are not widely used in practice. The main contributions of this paper are as follows. Firstly, considering the increasing number of gestures to be recognized and the complexity of gestures, an extensible two-stage machine learning lightweight framework was innovatively proposed for multi-gesture task recognition. Secondly, the multivariate variational mode decomposition (MVMD) is applied to extract the spatial–temporal features from the multiple channels to the EMG signals, and the separable convolutional neural network is used for modelling. In this work, the experimental results for 52 hand gestures recognition task show that the average accuracy on each stage is about 90%. The potential movement information is mainly contained in the low-frequency oscillator of the sEMG signal, and the model performs better with the low-frequency oscillation from the MVMD algorithm on the second stage classification than that of other decomposition methods.Kun YangManjin XuXiaotong YangRunhuai YangYueming ChenMDPI AGarticlesEMGMVMDseparable convolution neural networkhand gesture recognitiontwo-stage frameworkChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7002, p 7002 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic sEMG
MVMD
separable convolution neural network
hand gesture recognition
two-stage framework
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle sEMG
MVMD
separable convolution neural network
hand gesture recognition
two-stage framework
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Kun Yang
Manjin Xu
Xiaotong Yang
Runhuai Yang
Yueming Chen
A Novel EMG-Based Hand Gesture Recognition Framework Based on Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition
description Surface electromyography (sEMG) is a kind of biological signal that records muscle activity noninvasively, which is of great significance in advanced human-computer interaction, prosthetic control, clinical therapy, and biomechanics. However, the number of hand gestures that can be recognized is limited and the recognition accuracy needs to be further improved. These factors lead to the fact that sEMG products are not widely used in practice. The main contributions of this paper are as follows. Firstly, considering the increasing number of gestures to be recognized and the complexity of gestures, an extensible two-stage machine learning lightweight framework was innovatively proposed for multi-gesture task recognition. Secondly, the multivariate variational mode decomposition (MVMD) is applied to extract the spatial–temporal features from the multiple channels to the EMG signals, and the separable convolutional neural network is used for modelling. In this work, the experimental results for 52 hand gestures recognition task show that the average accuracy on each stage is about 90%. The potential movement information is mainly contained in the low-frequency oscillator of the sEMG signal, and the model performs better with the low-frequency oscillation from the MVMD algorithm on the second stage classification than that of other decomposition methods.
format article
author Kun Yang
Manjin Xu
Xiaotong Yang
Runhuai Yang
Yueming Chen
author_facet Kun Yang
Manjin Xu
Xiaotong Yang
Runhuai Yang
Yueming Chen
author_sort Kun Yang
title A Novel EMG-Based Hand Gesture Recognition Framework Based on Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition
title_short A Novel EMG-Based Hand Gesture Recognition Framework Based on Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition
title_full A Novel EMG-Based Hand Gesture Recognition Framework Based on Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition
title_fullStr A Novel EMG-Based Hand Gesture Recognition Framework Based on Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition
title_full_unstemmed A Novel EMG-Based Hand Gesture Recognition Framework Based on Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition
title_sort novel emg-based hand gesture recognition framework based on multivariate variational mode decomposition
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8e6f7afe8d1346c99716328529116b03
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