Comparative de novo transcriptome profiles in Asparagus officinalis and A. kiusianus during the early stage of Phomopsis asparagi infection

Abstract Asparagus kiusianus, an important wild relative of cultivated asparagus (A. officinalis), exhibits resistance to stem blight disease caused by Phomopsis asparagi. However, the mechanisms underlying this resistance are not understood and no transcriptomic or genetic resources are available f...

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Autores principales: Mostafa Abdelrahman, Naoyuki Suzumura, Mai Mitoma, Satoshi Matsuo, Takao Ikeuchi, Mitsutaka Mori, Kyoko Murakami, Yukio Ozaki, Masaru Matsumoto, Atsuko Uragami, Akira Kanno
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8e8b1b2bc55a4d0e976070a930f7c6742021-12-02T16:07:56ZComparative de novo transcriptome profiles in Asparagus officinalis and A. kiusianus during the early stage of Phomopsis asparagi infection10.1038/s41598-017-02566-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8e8b1b2bc55a4d0e976070a930f7c6742017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02566-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Asparagus kiusianus, an important wild relative of cultivated asparagus (A. officinalis), exhibits resistance to stem blight disease caused by Phomopsis asparagi. However, the mechanisms underlying this resistance are not understood and no transcriptomic or genetic resources are available for this species. De novo transcriptome sequencing of A. officinalis and A. kiusianus stems was performed 24 h after inoculation with P. asparagi. In total, 35,259 and 36,321 transcripts were annotated in A. officinalis and A. kiusianus, respectively. 1,027 up-regulated and 752 down-regulated transcripts were differentially expressed in the two Asparagus species. RNA sequencing data were validated using quantitative real-time reverse transcription PCR. Several defense-related genes including peroxidase 4, cationic peroxidase SPC4-like, pathogenesis-related protein-1-like, and jasmonic acid biosynthesis and signaling-related genes including phospholipase D alpha 1, 12-oxophytodienoate reductase and jasmonate-induced protein 23 KD were up-regulated in A. kiusianus relative to A. officinalis. In addition, infected A. kiusianuns exhibited a substantial increase in jasmonic acid and methyl jasmonate relative to A. officinalis. Peroxidase activity was significantly elevated in infected A. kiusianus compared with infected A. officinalis. Our transcriptomic database provides a resource for identifying novel genes and molecular markers-associated with Phomopsis disease resistance and will facilitate breeding and improvement of cultivated asparagus varieties.Mostafa AbdelrahmanNaoyuki SuzumuraMai MitomaSatoshi MatsuoTakao IkeuchiMitsutaka MoriKyoko MurakamiYukio OzakiMasaru MatsumotoAtsuko UragamiAkira KannoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Mostafa Abdelrahman
Naoyuki Suzumura
Mai Mitoma
Satoshi Matsuo
Takao Ikeuchi
Mitsutaka Mori
Kyoko Murakami
Yukio Ozaki
Masaru Matsumoto
Atsuko Uragami
Akira Kanno
Comparative de novo transcriptome profiles in Asparagus officinalis and A. kiusianus during the early stage of Phomopsis asparagi infection
description Abstract Asparagus kiusianus, an important wild relative of cultivated asparagus (A. officinalis), exhibits resistance to stem blight disease caused by Phomopsis asparagi. However, the mechanisms underlying this resistance are not understood and no transcriptomic or genetic resources are available for this species. De novo transcriptome sequencing of A. officinalis and A. kiusianus stems was performed 24 h after inoculation with P. asparagi. In total, 35,259 and 36,321 transcripts were annotated in A. officinalis and A. kiusianus, respectively. 1,027 up-regulated and 752 down-regulated transcripts were differentially expressed in the two Asparagus species. RNA sequencing data were validated using quantitative real-time reverse transcription PCR. Several defense-related genes including peroxidase 4, cationic peroxidase SPC4-like, pathogenesis-related protein-1-like, and jasmonic acid biosynthesis and signaling-related genes including phospholipase D alpha 1, 12-oxophytodienoate reductase and jasmonate-induced protein 23 KD were up-regulated in A. kiusianus relative to A. officinalis. In addition, infected A. kiusianuns exhibited a substantial increase in jasmonic acid and methyl jasmonate relative to A. officinalis. Peroxidase activity was significantly elevated in infected A. kiusianus compared with infected A. officinalis. Our transcriptomic database provides a resource for identifying novel genes and molecular markers-associated with Phomopsis disease resistance and will facilitate breeding and improvement of cultivated asparagus varieties.
format article
author Mostafa Abdelrahman
Naoyuki Suzumura
Mai Mitoma
Satoshi Matsuo
Takao Ikeuchi
Mitsutaka Mori
Kyoko Murakami
Yukio Ozaki
Masaru Matsumoto
Atsuko Uragami
Akira Kanno
author_facet Mostafa Abdelrahman
Naoyuki Suzumura
Mai Mitoma
Satoshi Matsuo
Takao Ikeuchi
Mitsutaka Mori
Kyoko Murakami
Yukio Ozaki
Masaru Matsumoto
Atsuko Uragami
Akira Kanno
author_sort Mostafa Abdelrahman
title Comparative de novo transcriptome profiles in Asparagus officinalis and A. kiusianus during the early stage of Phomopsis asparagi infection
title_short Comparative de novo transcriptome profiles in Asparagus officinalis and A. kiusianus during the early stage of Phomopsis asparagi infection
title_full Comparative de novo transcriptome profiles in Asparagus officinalis and A. kiusianus during the early stage of Phomopsis asparagi infection
title_fullStr Comparative de novo transcriptome profiles in Asparagus officinalis and A. kiusianus during the early stage of Phomopsis asparagi infection
title_full_unstemmed Comparative de novo transcriptome profiles in Asparagus officinalis and A. kiusianus during the early stage of Phomopsis asparagi infection
title_sort comparative de novo transcriptome profiles in asparagus officinalis and a. kiusianus during the early stage of phomopsis asparagi infection
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/8e8b1b2bc55a4d0e976070a930f7c674
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