Scalp arteriovenous malformation with dual bilateral arterial feeders: Case report and review of literature

Background: Arteriovenous malformation of the scalp (sAVM) is a rare pathology that accounts for 8% of all cranial arteriovenous malformations. It is believed to be congenital; however, few reported were secondary to trauma. They are managed either via surgical resection, endovascular embolization,...

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Autores principales:	Sahal Wali, Ahmad Alsulami, Mohammed Babgi, Ashwag Alqurashi, Doaa Alghamdi, Khalid Bajunaid, Saleh Baeesa
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2022
Materias:	Scalp Arteriovenous malformation Cirsoid aneurysm Embolization Surgery RD1-811 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/8ea9d57eaafd4c9c96419e5027758802
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:8ea9d57eaafd4c9c96419e50277588022021-11-18T04:49:05ZScalp arteriovenous malformation with dual bilateral arterial feeders: Case report and review of literature2214-751910.1016/j.inat.2021.101431https://doaj.org/article/8ea9d57eaafd4c9c96419e50277588022022-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751921003431https://doaj.org/toc/2214-7519Background: Arteriovenous malformation of the scalp (sAVM) is a rare pathology that accounts for 8% of all cranial arteriovenous malformations. It is believed to be congenital; however, few reported were secondary to trauma. They are managed either via surgical resection, endovascular embolization, or combined approach. Cases with bilateral dual extracranial feeders are yet significantly scarce incidents among this rare pathology. We report a case of sAVM with dual bilateral feeders and review the literature. Case presentation: We report a case of a 24-year-old male who presented with a spontaneous para-midline enlarging mass over five years associated with headache. Imaging, including angiography, showed a subcutaneous vascular lesion measuring 2.4x4.2 cm supplied by bilateral superficial temporal arteries and occipital arteries. The patient underwent endovascular subtotal embolization with subsequent surgical excision with excellent recovery. Conclusion: The rare occurrence of sAVMs requires a high index of suspicion and angiographic images to assess blood supply for preoperative embolization. A combined management approach is associated with good outcome and decrease the risk of recurrence.Sahal WaliAhmad AlsulamiMohammed BabgiAshwag AlqurashiDoaa AlghamdiKhalid BajunaidSaleh BaeesaElsevierarticleScalpArteriovenous malformationCirsoid aneurysmEmbolizationSurgerySurgeryRD1-811Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery, Vol 27, Iss , Pp 101431- (2022)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Scalp Arteriovenous malformation Cirsoid aneurysm Embolization Surgery Surgery RD1-811 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
spellingShingle	Scalp Arteriovenous malformation Cirsoid aneurysm Embolization Surgery Surgery RD1-811 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Sahal Wali Ahmad Alsulami Mohammed Babgi Ashwag Alqurashi Doaa Alghamdi Khalid Bajunaid Saleh Baeesa Scalp arteriovenous malformation with dual bilateral arterial feeders: Case report and review of literature
description	Background: Arteriovenous malformation of the scalp (sAVM) is a rare pathology that accounts for 8% of all cranial arteriovenous malformations. It is believed to be congenital; however, few reported were secondary to trauma. They are managed either via surgical resection, endovascular embolization, or combined approach. Cases with bilateral dual extracranial feeders are yet significantly scarce incidents among this rare pathology. We report a case of sAVM with dual bilateral feeders and review the literature. Case presentation: We report a case of a 24-year-old male who presented with a spontaneous para-midline enlarging mass over five years associated with headache. Imaging, including angiography, showed a subcutaneous vascular lesion measuring 2.4x4.2 cm supplied by bilateral superficial temporal arteries and occipital arteries. The patient underwent endovascular subtotal embolization with subsequent surgical excision with excellent recovery. Conclusion: The rare occurrence of sAVMs requires a high index of suspicion and angiographic images to assess blood supply for preoperative embolization. A combined management approach is associated with good outcome and decrease the risk of recurrence.
format	article
author	Sahal Wali Ahmad Alsulami Mohammed Babgi Ashwag Alqurashi Doaa Alghamdi Khalid Bajunaid Saleh Baeesa
author_facet	Sahal Wali Ahmad Alsulami Mohammed Babgi Ashwag Alqurashi Doaa Alghamdi Khalid Bajunaid Saleh Baeesa
author_sort	Sahal Wali
title	Scalp arteriovenous malformation with dual bilateral arterial feeders: Case report and review of literature
title_short	Scalp arteriovenous malformation with dual bilateral arterial feeders: Case report and review of literature
title_full	Scalp arteriovenous malformation with dual bilateral arterial feeders: Case report and review of literature
title_fullStr	Scalp arteriovenous malformation with dual bilateral arterial feeders: Case report and review of literature
title_full_unstemmed	Scalp arteriovenous malformation with dual bilateral arterial feeders: Case report and review of literature
title_sort	scalp arteriovenous malformation with dual bilateral arterial feeders: case report and review of literature
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2022
url	https://doaj.org/article/8ea9d57eaafd4c9c96419e5027758802
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Scalp arteriovenous malformation with dual bilateral arterial feeders: Case report and review of literature

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