The negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain

The proliferation of on-site betting shops has received enormous public attention, becoming one of the most alarming health policy issues in contemporary cities. However, there is little evidence on whether its growing presence nearby vulnerable populations produce social harm beyond its known adver...

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Autores principales: Mar Espadafor, Sergi Martínez
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8ec07edc7e8a4c54a8f7f27038745201
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8ec07edc7e8a4c54a8f7f270387452012021-11-04T06:49:42ZThe negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/8ec07edc7e8a4c54a8f7f270387452012021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8550418/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The proliferation of on-site betting shops has received enormous public attention, becoming one of the most alarming health policy issues in contemporary cities. However, there is little evidence on whether its growing presence nearby vulnerable populations produce social harm beyond its known adverse individual effects. This study provides new evidence on the negative societal effects of betting houses. Our research design takes advantage of a new wave of openings in Madrid (Spain), which created a sudden increase in the supply of on-site gambling. Using a differences-in-differences design, we find that new betting houses decline nearby high schools’ educational performance, especially in public schools in less advantaged areas. This effect is neither trivial nor diminishing with time. This evidence suggests that betting houses increase inequality of educational opportunities. The ubiquity of betting houses around vulnerable populations in multiple regions drives us to think that these findings have relevant policy implications for many countries currently designing policies tackling the increase of problem gambling.Mar EspadaforSergi MartínezPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Mar Espadafor
Sergi Martínez
The negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain
description The proliferation of on-site betting shops has received enormous public attention, becoming one of the most alarming health policy issues in contemporary cities. However, there is little evidence on whether its growing presence nearby vulnerable populations produce social harm beyond its known adverse individual effects. This study provides new evidence on the negative societal effects of betting houses. Our research design takes advantage of a new wave of openings in Madrid (Spain), which created a sudden increase in the supply of on-site gambling. Using a differences-in-differences design, we find that new betting houses decline nearby high schools’ educational performance, especially in public schools in less advantaged areas. This effect is neither trivial nor diminishing with time. This evidence suggests that betting houses increase inequality of educational opportunities. The ubiquity of betting houses around vulnerable populations in multiple regions drives us to think that these findings have relevant policy implications for many countries currently designing policies tackling the increase of problem gambling.
format article
author Mar Espadafor
Sergi Martínez
author_facet Mar Espadafor
Sergi Martínez
author_sort Mar Espadafor
title The negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain
title_short The negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain
title_full The negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain
title_fullStr The negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain
title_full_unstemmed The negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain
title_sort negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: evidence from spain
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8ec07edc7e8a4c54a8f7f27038745201
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AT sergimartinez negativeconsequencesofsportsbettingopportunitiesonhumancapitalformationevidencefromspain
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