Therapeutic Interventional Procedures following Failed Back Surgery; Is It Worth it?

Background Data: Treatment of failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS) is challenging to any spine surgeon or pain specialist. Purpose: The study aims to evaluate pain and functional outcome in response to lumbar spine interventional procedures in failed back. Study Design: Prospective non-randomized cli...

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Autores principales: Ayman Galhom, Mohammad Al-Shatouri
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Egyptian Spine Association 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8ec1f5baedc048dd8e360f16ef6c261b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8ec1f5baedc048dd8e360f16ef6c261b2021-12-02T03:08:52ZTherapeutic Interventional Procedures following Failed Back Surgery; Is It Worth it?DOI:10.21608/ESJ.2016.40942314-89502314-8969https://doaj.org/article/8ec1f5baedc048dd8e360f16ef6c261b2016-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.esj.journals.ekb.eg/article_4094.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/2314-8950https://doaj.org/toc/2314-8969Background Data: Treatment of failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS) is challenging to any spine surgeon or pain specialist. Purpose: The study aims to evaluate pain and functional outcome in response to lumbar spine interventional procedures in failed back. Study Design: Prospective non-randomized clinical case study. Patients and methods: Between Jan 2013 to Jan 2016, 35 patients with FBSS were included. Every patient was subjected to history taking, physical examination, and diagnostic imaging. Patients received a fluoroscopy guided lumbar spine procedures according to the failed back cause. A visual analog scale (VAS) for pain intensity, and Oswestry Disability index (ODI) were completed before the intervention maneuverand continued for one year during follow up. Patients were prepared for another intervention or surgery if he didn’t respond to the maneuver according to the case. Results: Patients were predominately females (62.9%) with a mean age of 39.74±12.37 years. Clinical and radiological finding revealed; 31.4% canal or foraminal stenosis, 25.8% facet arthropathy, 17.2% epidural scar, 14.3% recurrent disc, and 11.3% degenerative sacroilitis. After intervention procedure, and during 12 months follow up, one way ANOVA test was significant with P=0.001 for both VAS and ODI. Multivariate logistic regression analysis for both VAS and ODI after one year revealed that proper diagnosis and intervention maneuver were the independent factors that affect both with P value (0.001, 0.002), and (0.001, 0.018) respectively. Only 22.9% of cases end up with surgery during this year. Conclusion: Intervention procedures in FBSS can improve pain scale and functional outcome in most cases up to one year. Surgery should be the last line of therapy when the case is indicated. (2016ESJ117)Ayman Galhom Mohammad Al-ShatouriEgyptian Spine AssociationarticleFailed back surgery syndrometherapeutic interventionallumbar spineNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENEgyptian Spine Journal, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 28-40 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Failed back surgery syndrome
therapeutic interventional
lumbar spine
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Failed back surgery syndrome
therapeutic interventional
lumbar spine
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Ayman Galhom
Mohammad Al-Shatouri
Therapeutic Interventional Procedures following Failed Back Surgery; Is It Worth it?
description Background Data: Treatment of failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS) is challenging to any spine surgeon or pain specialist. Purpose: The study aims to evaluate pain and functional outcome in response to lumbar spine interventional procedures in failed back. Study Design: Prospective non-randomized clinical case study. Patients and methods: Between Jan 2013 to Jan 2016, 35 patients with FBSS were included. Every patient was subjected to history taking, physical examination, and diagnostic imaging. Patients received a fluoroscopy guided lumbar spine procedures according to the failed back cause. A visual analog scale (VAS) for pain intensity, and Oswestry Disability index (ODI) were completed before the intervention maneuverand continued for one year during follow up. Patients were prepared for another intervention or surgery if he didn’t respond to the maneuver according to the case. Results: Patients were predominately females (62.9%) with a mean age of 39.74±12.37 years. Clinical and radiological finding revealed; 31.4% canal or foraminal stenosis, 25.8% facet arthropathy, 17.2% epidural scar, 14.3% recurrent disc, and 11.3% degenerative sacroilitis. After intervention procedure, and during 12 months follow up, one way ANOVA test was significant with P=0.001 for both VAS and ODI. Multivariate logistic regression analysis for both VAS and ODI after one year revealed that proper diagnosis and intervention maneuver were the independent factors that affect both with P value (0.001, 0.002), and (0.001, 0.018) respectively. Only 22.9% of cases end up with surgery during this year. Conclusion: Intervention procedures in FBSS can improve pain scale and functional outcome in most cases up to one year. Surgery should be the last line of therapy when the case is indicated. (2016ESJ117)
format article
author Ayman Galhom
Mohammad Al-Shatouri
author_facet Ayman Galhom
Mohammad Al-Shatouri
author_sort Ayman Galhom
title Therapeutic Interventional Procedures following Failed Back Surgery; Is It Worth it?
title_short Therapeutic Interventional Procedures following Failed Back Surgery; Is It Worth it?
title_full Therapeutic Interventional Procedures following Failed Back Surgery; Is It Worth it?
title_fullStr Therapeutic Interventional Procedures following Failed Back Surgery; Is It Worth it?
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic Interventional Procedures following Failed Back Surgery; Is It Worth it?
title_sort therapeutic interventional procedures following failed back surgery; is it worth it?
publisher Egyptian Spine Association
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/8ec1f5baedc048dd8e360f16ef6c261b
work_keys_str_mv AT aymangalhom therapeuticinterventionalproceduresfollowingfailedbacksurgeryisitworthit
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