A deep learning model to detect pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma on endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle biopsy

Abstract Histopathological diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) on endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine-needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) specimens has become the mainstay of preoperative pathological diagnosis. However, on EUS-FNB specimens, accurate histopathological evaluation is difficul...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yoshiki Naito, Masayuki Tsuneki, Noriyoshi Fukushima, Yutaka Koga, Michiyo Higashi, Kenji Notohara, Shinichi Aishima, Nobuyuki Ohike, Takuma Tajiri, Hiroshi Yamaguchi, Yuki Fukumura, Motohiro Kojima, Kenichi Hirabayashi, Yoshihiro Hamada, Tomoko Norose, Keita Kai, Yuko Omori, Aoi Sukeda, Hirotsugu Noguchi, Kaori Uchino, Junya Itakura, Yoshinobu Okabe, Yuichi Yamada, Jun Akiba, Fahdi Kanavati, Yoshinao Oda, Toru Furukawa, Hirohisa Yano
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8efa37602ae04180b4b65201336e8c57
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:Abstract Histopathological diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) on endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine-needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) specimens has become the mainstay of preoperative pathological diagnosis. However, on EUS-FNB specimens, accurate histopathological evaluation is difficult due to low specimen volume with isolated cancer cells and high contamination of blood, inflammatory and digestive tract cells. In this study, we performed annotations for training sets by expert pancreatic pathologists and trained a deep learning model to assess PDAC on EUS-FNB of the pancreas in histopathological whole-slide images. We obtained a high receiver operator curve area under the curve of 0.984, accuracy of 0.9417, sensitivity of 0.9302 and specificity of 0.9706. Our model was able to accurately detect difficult cases of isolated and low volume cancer cells. If adopted as a supportive system in routine diagnosis of pancreatic EUS-FNB specimens, our model has the potential to aid pathologists diagnose difficult cases.