The Maugeri Stress Index – reduced form: a questionnaire for job stress assessment
Davide Massidda,1 Ines Giorgi,2 Giulio Vidotto,3 Salvatore Tringali,4 Marcello Imbriani,4,5 Paola Baiardi,6 Giorgio Bertolotti7 1Giunti O.S. Organizzazioni Speciali, Firenze, Italy; 2Psychology Unit, ICS Maugeri, IRCCS, Pavia, Italy; 3Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, Padova,...
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Dove Medical Press
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:8f683c6efc924204a0bbf284b4bcb8aa2021-12-02T07:14:41ZThe Maugeri Stress Index – reduced form: a questionnaire for job stress assessment1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/8f683c6efc924204a0bbf284b4bcb8aa2017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/the-maugeri-stress-index-ndash-reduced-form-a-questionnaire-for-job-st-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Davide Massidda,1 Ines Giorgi,2 Giulio Vidotto,3 Salvatore Tringali,4 Marcello Imbriani,4,5 Paola Baiardi,6 Giorgio Bertolotti7 1Giunti O.S. Organizzazioni Speciali, Firenze, Italy; 2Psychology Unit, ICS Maugeri, IRCCS, Pavia, Italy; 3Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy; 4ICS Maugeri, IRCCS, UOOML, Pavia, Italy; 5Department of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; 6Scientific Direction, ICS Maugeri, IRCCS, Pavia, Italy; 7Psychology Unit, ICS Maugeri, IRCCS, Tradate, Italy Introduction and objectives: A multidimensional self-report questionnaire to evaluate job-related stress factors is presented. The questionnaire, called Maugeri Stress Index – reduced form (MASI-R), aims to assess the impact of job strain on a team or on a single worker by considering four domains: wellness, resilience, perception of social support, and reactions to stressful situations. Material and methods: The reliability of a first longer version (47 items) of the questionnaire was evaluated by an internal consistency analysis and a confirmatory factor analysis. An item reduction procedure was implemented to obtain a short form of the instrument, and the psychometric properties of the resulting instrument were evaluated using the Rasch measurement model. Results: A total of 14 items from the initial pool were deleted because they were not productive for measurement. The analysis of internal consistency led to the exclusion of eight items, while the analysis performed using structural equation models led to the exclusion of another six items. According to the Rasch model, item properties and the reliability of the instruments appear good, especially for the scales for wellness and resilience. In contrast, the scales for perception of social support and negative coping styles show a lower internal consistency. Conclusions: The Maugeri Stress Index – reduced form provides a reliable and valid measure, useful for early identification of stress levels in workers or in a team along the eustress–vadistress continuum. Keywords: occupational stress, stress, psychometrics, questionnaire, validationMassidda DGiorgi IVidotto GTringali SImbriani MBaiardi PBertolotti GDove Medical PressarticleJob stressQuestionnaireStressValidationPsychometricsNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 13, Pp 917-926 (2017) |
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Job stress Questionnaire Stress Validation Psychometrics Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 |
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Job stress Questionnaire Stress Validation Psychometrics Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Massidda D Giorgi I Vidotto G Tringali S Imbriani M Baiardi P Bertolotti G The Maugeri Stress Index – reduced form: a questionnaire for job stress assessment |
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Davide Massidda,1 Ines Giorgi,2 Giulio Vidotto,3 Salvatore Tringali,4 Marcello Imbriani,4,5 Paola Baiardi,6 Giorgio Bertolotti7 1Giunti O.S. Organizzazioni Speciali, Firenze, Italy; 2Psychology Unit, ICS Maugeri, IRCCS, Pavia, Italy; 3Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy; 4ICS Maugeri, IRCCS, UOOML, Pavia, Italy; 5Department of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; 6Scientific Direction, ICS Maugeri, IRCCS, Pavia, Italy; 7Psychology Unit, ICS Maugeri, IRCCS, Tradate, Italy Introduction and objectives: A multidimensional self-report questionnaire to evaluate job-related stress factors is presented. The questionnaire, called Maugeri Stress Index – reduced form (MASI-R), aims to assess the impact of job strain on a team or on a single worker by considering four domains: wellness, resilience, perception of social support, and reactions to stressful situations. Material and methods: The reliability of a first longer version (47 items) of the questionnaire was evaluated by an internal consistency analysis and a confirmatory factor analysis. An item reduction procedure was implemented to obtain a short form of the instrument, and the psychometric properties of the resulting instrument were evaluated using the Rasch measurement model. Results: A total of 14 items from the initial pool were deleted because they were not productive for measurement. The analysis of internal consistency led to the exclusion of eight items, while the analysis performed using structural equation models led to the exclusion of another six items. According to the Rasch model, item properties and the reliability of the instruments appear good, especially for the scales for wellness and resilience. In contrast, the scales for perception of social support and negative coping styles show a lower internal consistency. Conclusions: The Maugeri Stress Index – reduced form provides a reliable and valid measure, useful for early identification of stress levels in workers or in a team along the eustress–vadistress continuum. Keywords: occupational stress, stress, psychometrics, questionnaire, validation |
format |
article |
author |
Massidda D Giorgi I Vidotto G Tringali S Imbriani M Baiardi P Bertolotti G |
author_facet |
Massidda D Giorgi I Vidotto G Tringali S Imbriani M Baiardi P Bertolotti G |
author_sort |
Massidda D |
title |
The Maugeri Stress Index – reduced form: a questionnaire for job stress assessment |
title_short |
The Maugeri Stress Index – reduced form: a questionnaire for job stress assessment |
title_full |
The Maugeri Stress Index – reduced form: a questionnaire for job stress assessment |
title_fullStr |
The Maugeri Stress Index – reduced form: a questionnaire for job stress assessment |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Maugeri Stress Index – reduced form: a questionnaire for job stress assessment |
title_sort |
maugeri stress index – reduced form: a questionnaire for job stress assessment |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8f683c6efc924204a0bbf284b4bcb8aa |
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