Electoral Realignments within the Left in the Aftermath of Neoliberal Crises. A Critical Juncture Framework for Latin America and Southern Europe

<span class="abs_content">The Latin American "Turn to the Left" consisted in either the consolidation of traditional left-of-centre parties or the emergence of new anti-neoliberal populist projects that decisively shaped the respective national party systems in reaction to...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Enrico Padoan
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Coordinamento SIBA 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8f837c4c1c974001b2024711fc079968
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:8f837c4c1c974001b2024711fc079968
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8f837c4c1c974001b2024711fc0799682021-11-21T15:11:42ZElectoral Realignments within the Left in the Aftermath of Neoliberal Crises. A Critical Juncture Framework for Latin America and Southern Europe1972-76232035-660910.1285/i20356609v14i1p435https://doaj.org/article/8f837c4c1c974001b2024711fc0799682021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/paco/article/view/24034https://doaj.org/toc/1972-7623https://doaj.org/toc/2035-6609<span class="abs_content">The Latin American "Turn to the Left" consisted in either the consolidation of traditional left-of-centre parties or the emergence of new anti-neoliberal populist projects that decisively shaped the respective national party systems in reaction to major neoliberal crises. Some Southern European countries similarly experienced the rise of new populist parties (Podemos, Syriza and the Five Star Movement) while in Portugal we witnessed the consolidation of the existing left-of-centre parties. This article proposes a middle-range theory to give a cross-regional account of the eventual emergence of different anti-neoliberal populist parties in the aftermath of a neoliberal economic crisis. The argument focuses on the heterogeneity of such an 'Anti-Neoliberal Populism' category, by looking at the party organisation and the relationship with the unions and with the anti-austerity social movements. The framework thus proposes four different categories of "successful political projects" emerged in the aftermath of the crisis: a "Labour-based Left" (in Uruguay and Portugal); a "party-rooted populism" (in Argentina and Greece); a "movement (based) populism" (in Bolivia and Spain); and a "leader-initiated populism" (in Venezuela and Italy).</span><br />Enrico PadoanCoordinamento SIBAarticlepopulismsocial movementsparty-union relationslatin american politicsanti-austerity politicsPolitical science (General)JA1-92ENPartecipazione e Conflitto, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 435-457 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic populism
social movements
party-union relations
latin american politics
anti-austerity politics
Political science (General)
JA1-92
spellingShingle populism
social movements
party-union relations
latin american politics
anti-austerity politics
Political science (General)
JA1-92
Enrico Padoan
Electoral Realignments within the Left in the Aftermath of Neoliberal Crises. A Critical Juncture Framework for Latin America and Southern Europe
description <span class="abs_content">The Latin American "Turn to the Left" consisted in either the consolidation of traditional left-of-centre parties or the emergence of new anti-neoliberal populist projects that decisively shaped the respective national party systems in reaction to major neoliberal crises. Some Southern European countries similarly experienced the rise of new populist parties (Podemos, Syriza and the Five Star Movement) while in Portugal we witnessed the consolidation of the existing left-of-centre parties. This article proposes a middle-range theory to give a cross-regional account of the eventual emergence of different anti-neoliberal populist parties in the aftermath of a neoliberal economic crisis. The argument focuses on the heterogeneity of such an 'Anti-Neoliberal Populism' category, by looking at the party organisation and the relationship with the unions and with the anti-austerity social movements. The framework thus proposes four different categories of "successful political projects" emerged in the aftermath of the crisis: a "Labour-based Left" (in Uruguay and Portugal); a "party-rooted populism" (in Argentina and Greece); a "movement (based) populism" (in Bolivia and Spain); and a "leader-initiated populism" (in Venezuela and Italy).</span><br />
format article
author Enrico Padoan
author_facet Enrico Padoan
author_sort Enrico Padoan
title Electoral Realignments within the Left in the Aftermath of Neoliberal Crises. A Critical Juncture Framework for Latin America and Southern Europe
title_short Electoral Realignments within the Left in the Aftermath of Neoliberal Crises. A Critical Juncture Framework for Latin America and Southern Europe
title_full Electoral Realignments within the Left in the Aftermath of Neoliberal Crises. A Critical Juncture Framework for Latin America and Southern Europe
title_fullStr Electoral Realignments within the Left in the Aftermath of Neoliberal Crises. A Critical Juncture Framework for Latin America and Southern Europe
title_full_unstemmed Electoral Realignments within the Left in the Aftermath of Neoliberal Crises. A Critical Juncture Framework for Latin America and Southern Europe
title_sort electoral realignments within the left in the aftermath of neoliberal crises. a critical juncture framework for latin america and southern europe
publisher Coordinamento SIBA
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8f837c4c1c974001b2024711fc079968
work_keys_str_mv AT enricopadoan electoralrealignmentswithintheleftintheaftermathofneoliberalcrisesacriticaljunctureframeworkforlatinamericaandsoutherneurope
_version_ 1718418713032523776