Association between metabolic parameters and risks of anemia and electrolyte disturbances among stages 3–5 chronic kidney disease patients in Taiwan

Abstract Background Anemia and electrolyte disturbances are adverse outcomes of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study explored the association between metabolic parameters with anemia and electrolyte and mineral disorders among CKD patients in Taiwan. Methods This cross-sectional study with a tot...

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Autores principales: Adi Lukas Kurniawan, Ya-Lan Yang, Chien-Yeh Hsu, Rathi Paramastri, Hsiu-An Lee, Po-Yuan Ni, Mei-Yun Chin, Jane C.-J. Chao
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8f8f2759f19648969b04023c5b12d47b2021-11-21T12:42:28ZAssociation between metabolic parameters and risks of anemia and electrolyte disturbances among stages 3–5 chronic kidney disease patients in Taiwan10.1186/s12882-021-02590-w1471-2369https://doaj.org/article/8f8f2759f19648969b04023c5b12d47b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-021-02590-whttps://doaj.org/toc/1471-2369Abstract Background Anemia and electrolyte disturbances are adverse outcomes of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study explored the association between metabolic parameters with anemia and electrolyte and mineral disorders among CKD patients in Taiwan. Methods This cross-sectional study with a total of 2176 CKD stages 3–5 patients were collected from the Department of Nephrology at Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University through the “Chronic Kidney Disease Common Care Network” database from December 2008 to April 2019. A multivariable-adjusted logistic regression expressed as odd ratios (OR) was performed to assess the association of metabolic parameters with anemia and electrolyte and mineral disorders. Results Elevated diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, and glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) were associated with presence of anemia. Similarly, elevated fasting blood glucose and HbA1c were associated with hyponatremia (OR = 1.59 and 1.58, P for both < 0.01) and hypercalcemia (OR = 1.38 and 1.33, P for both < 0.05). There was no significant association in serum lipid levels with presence of anemia. However, total triglycerides, total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol were only associated with presence of hypercalcemia (OR = 1.43, 1.95 and 3.08, respectively, P for all < 0.05). Conclusions Elevated diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, HbA1c and blood lipids are associated with anemia or electrolyte and mineral disorders in CKD patients.Adi Lukas KurniawanYa-Lan YangChien-Yeh HsuRathi ParamastriHsiu-An LeePo-Yuan NiMei-Yun ChinJane C.-J. ChaoBMCarticleAnemiaElectrolyte disturbancesMineral disordersChronic kidney diseaseMetabolic parametersDiseases of the genitourinary system. UrologyRC870-923ENBMC Nephrology, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Anemia
Electrolyte disturbances
Mineral disorders
Chronic kidney disease
Metabolic parameters
Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
RC870-923
spellingShingle Anemia
Electrolyte disturbances
Mineral disorders
Chronic kidney disease
Metabolic parameters
Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
RC870-923
Adi Lukas Kurniawan
Ya-Lan Yang
Chien-Yeh Hsu
Rathi Paramastri
Hsiu-An Lee
Po-Yuan Ni
Mei-Yun Chin
Jane C.-J. Chao
Association between metabolic parameters and risks of anemia and electrolyte disturbances among stages 3–5 chronic kidney disease patients in Taiwan
description Abstract Background Anemia and electrolyte disturbances are adverse outcomes of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study explored the association between metabolic parameters with anemia and electrolyte and mineral disorders among CKD patients in Taiwan. Methods This cross-sectional study with a total of 2176 CKD stages 3–5 patients were collected from the Department of Nephrology at Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University through the “Chronic Kidney Disease Common Care Network” database from December 2008 to April 2019. A multivariable-adjusted logistic regression expressed as odd ratios (OR) was performed to assess the association of metabolic parameters with anemia and electrolyte and mineral disorders. Results Elevated diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, and glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) were associated with presence of anemia. Similarly, elevated fasting blood glucose and HbA1c were associated with hyponatremia (OR = 1.59 and 1.58, P for both < 0.01) and hypercalcemia (OR = 1.38 and 1.33, P for both < 0.05). There was no significant association in serum lipid levels with presence of anemia. However, total triglycerides, total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol were only associated with presence of hypercalcemia (OR = 1.43, 1.95 and 3.08, respectively, P for all < 0.05). Conclusions Elevated diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, HbA1c and blood lipids are associated with anemia or electrolyte and mineral disorders in CKD patients.
format article
author Adi Lukas Kurniawan
Ya-Lan Yang
Chien-Yeh Hsu
Rathi Paramastri
Hsiu-An Lee
Po-Yuan Ni
Mei-Yun Chin
Jane C.-J. Chao
author_facet Adi Lukas Kurniawan
Ya-Lan Yang
Chien-Yeh Hsu
Rathi Paramastri
Hsiu-An Lee
Po-Yuan Ni
Mei-Yun Chin
Jane C.-J. Chao
author_sort Adi Lukas Kurniawan
title Association between metabolic parameters and risks of anemia and electrolyte disturbances among stages 3–5 chronic kidney disease patients in Taiwan
title_short Association between metabolic parameters and risks of anemia and electrolyte disturbances among stages 3–5 chronic kidney disease patients in Taiwan
title_full Association between metabolic parameters and risks of anemia and electrolyte disturbances among stages 3–5 chronic kidney disease patients in Taiwan
title_fullStr Association between metabolic parameters and risks of anemia and electrolyte disturbances among stages 3–5 chronic kidney disease patients in Taiwan
title_full_unstemmed Association between metabolic parameters and risks of anemia and electrolyte disturbances among stages 3–5 chronic kidney disease patients in Taiwan
title_sort association between metabolic parameters and risks of anemia and electrolyte disturbances among stages 3–5 chronic kidney disease patients in taiwan
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8f8f2759f19648969b04023c5b12d47b
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