Quantum thermo-dynamical construction for driven open quantum systems
Quantum dynamics of driven open systems should be compatible with both quantum mechanic and thermodynamic principles. By formulating the thermodynamic principles in terms of a set of postulates we obtain a thermodynamically consistent master equation. Following an axiomatic approach, we base the ana...
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Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:8fa4a5b66c5943f091b31a28a13347642021-11-25T15:47:53ZQuantum thermo-dynamical construction for driven open quantum systems2521-327X10.22331/q-2021-11-25-590https://doaj.org/article/8fa4a5b66c5943f091b31a28a13347642021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2021-11-25-590/pdf/https://doaj.org/toc/2521-327XQuantum dynamics of driven open systems should be compatible with both quantum mechanic and thermodynamic principles. By formulating the thermodynamic principles in terms of a set of postulates we obtain a thermodynamically consistent master equation. Following an axiomatic approach, we base the analysis on an autonomous description, incorporating the drive as a large transient control quantum system. In the appropriate physical limit, we derive the semi-classical description, where the control is incorporated as a time-dependent term in the system Hamiltonian. The transition to the semi-classical description reflects the conservation of global coherence and highlights the crucial role of coherence in the initial control state. We demonstrate the theory by analyzing a qubit controlled by a single bosonic mode in a coherent state.Roie DannRonnie KosloffVerein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den QuantenwissenschaftenarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENQuantum, Vol 5, p 590 (2021) |
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Physics QC1-999 |
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Physics QC1-999 Roie Dann Ronnie Kosloff Quantum thermo-dynamical construction for driven open quantum systems |
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Quantum dynamics of driven open systems should be compatible with both quantum mechanic and thermodynamic principles. By formulating the thermodynamic principles in terms of a set of postulates we obtain a thermodynamically consistent master equation. Following an axiomatic approach, we base the analysis on an autonomous description, incorporating the drive as a large transient control quantum system. In the appropriate physical limit, we derive the semi-classical description, where the control is incorporated as a time-dependent term in the system Hamiltonian. The transition to the semi-classical description reflects the conservation of global coherence and highlights the crucial role of coherence in the initial control state. We demonstrate the theory by analyzing a qubit controlled by a single bosonic mode in a coherent state. |
format |
article |
author |
Roie Dann Ronnie Kosloff |
author_facet |
Roie Dann Ronnie Kosloff |
author_sort |
Roie Dann |
title |
Quantum thermo-dynamical construction for driven open quantum systems |
title_short |
Quantum thermo-dynamical construction for driven open quantum systems |
title_full |
Quantum thermo-dynamical construction for driven open quantum systems |
title_fullStr |
Quantum thermo-dynamical construction for driven open quantum systems |
title_full_unstemmed |
Quantum thermo-dynamical construction for driven open quantum systems |
title_sort |
quantum thermo-dynamical construction for driven open quantum systems |
publisher |
Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8fa4a5b66c5943f091b31a28a1334764 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT roiedann quantumthermodynamicalconstructionfordrivenopenquantumsystems AT ronniekosloff quantumthermodynamicalconstructionfordrivenopenquantumsystems |
_version_ |
1718413391894151168 |