Relationship Between Colorectal Carcinoma and Adenoma Detection Rate by Colonoscopy

Background: in recent years, colorectal cancer incidence has declined dramatically. Screening programs, based on endoscopic resection of polipoid precancerous lesions, are being fundamental in that desirable improvement. Material and methods: prospective observational study of a set of patients who...

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Autores principales: Fernando Mendoza-Moreno, Enrique Ovejero-Merino, Juan Ocaña, Fernando Noguerales-Fraguas, Belen Matias-Garcia, ana Quiroga-Valcarcel, Alma Blazquez-Martin, Ana Minaya-Bravo, Agusti Silva-Mato, Alberto Gutierrez
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Publicado: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8fad338f8e524505894615dfdd411b4a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8fad338f8e524505894615dfdd411b4a2021-11-14T08:12:23ZRelationship Between Colorectal Carcinoma and Adenoma Detection Rate by Colonoscopy2783-243010.30476/acrr.2021.89007.1074https://doaj.org/article/8fad338f8e524505894615dfdd411b4a2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://colorectalresearch.sums.ac.ir/article_47258_1f72c5c6f31f5553d37bd17385daba9a.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2783-2430Background: in recent years, colorectal cancer incidence has declined dramatically. Screening programs, based on endoscopic resection of polipoid precancerous lesions, are being fundamental in that desirable improvement. Material and methods: prospective observational study of a set of patients who had an endoscopic resection of colonic polipoid lesions from January-2007 to December-2012. We analized “polyps rate” by colonoscopy, number of patients, follow-up time, and “relationship with later cancer appearance“. Results: 841 patients (357 women, a 42’4%, and 484 men, a 57’65%) with a total of 7007 colorectal polyps and a medium follow-up of 66 +/- 21’84 months. During the following 12 patients were diagnosed of colorectal cancer, who had not had any statistical significant difference in “polyps rate per colonoscopy”, nor for the number of “advanced adenomas” (Z=0’11, p=0’91), nor for “total adenomatous polyps” (Z=1’84, p=0’07). Nevertheless, we could see that patients without colorectal cancer showed lower “polyps rate per colonoscopy” of advanced adenoma (Z=4’61, p <0’001) and raw number of polyps (Z=7’09, p <0’001). Conclusions: when comparing rates by number of patients, number of colonoscopic explorations and follow-up time, the advanced adenoma rate was found to be higher in patients who later developed colorectal carcinoma.Fernando Mendoza-MorenoEnrique Ovejero-MerinoJuan Oca&ntilde;aFernando Noguerales-FraguasBelen Matias-Garciaana Quiroga-ValcarcelAlma Blazquez-MartinAna Minaya-BravoAgusti Silva-MatoAlberto GutierrezShiraz University of Medical Sciencesarticlecolonoscopycolorectal adenomaendoscopic polipectomycolorectal carcinomaMedicineRENIranian Journal of Colorectal Research, Vol 8, Iss 4, Pp 192-199 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic colonoscopy
colorectal adenoma
endoscopic polipectomy
colorectal carcinoma
Medicine
R
spellingShingle colonoscopy
colorectal adenoma
endoscopic polipectomy
colorectal carcinoma
Medicine
R
Fernando Mendoza-Moreno
Enrique Ovejero-Merino
Juan Oca&ntilde;a
Fernando Noguerales-Fraguas
Belen Matias-Garcia
ana Quiroga-Valcarcel
Alma Blazquez-Martin
Ana Minaya-Bravo
Agusti Silva-Mato
Alberto Gutierrez
Relationship Between Colorectal Carcinoma and Adenoma Detection Rate by Colonoscopy
description Background: in recent years, colorectal cancer incidence has declined dramatically. Screening programs, based on endoscopic resection of polipoid precancerous lesions, are being fundamental in that desirable improvement. Material and methods: prospective observational study of a set of patients who had an endoscopic resection of colonic polipoid lesions from January-2007 to December-2012. We analized “polyps rate” by colonoscopy, number of patients, follow-up time, and “relationship with later cancer appearance“. Results: 841 patients (357 women, a 42’4%, and 484 men, a 57’65%) with a total of 7007 colorectal polyps and a medium follow-up of 66 +/- 21’84 months. During the following 12 patients were diagnosed of colorectal cancer, who had not had any statistical significant difference in “polyps rate per colonoscopy”, nor for the number of “advanced adenomas” (Z=0’11, p=0’91), nor for “total adenomatous polyps” (Z=1’84, p=0’07). Nevertheless, we could see that patients without colorectal cancer showed lower “polyps rate per colonoscopy” of advanced adenoma (Z=4’61, p <0’001) and raw number of polyps (Z=7’09, p <0’001). Conclusions: when comparing rates by number of patients, number of colonoscopic explorations and follow-up time, the advanced adenoma rate was found to be higher in patients who later developed colorectal carcinoma.
format article
author Fernando Mendoza-Moreno
Enrique Ovejero-Merino
Juan Oca&ntilde;a
Fernando Noguerales-Fraguas
Belen Matias-Garcia
ana Quiroga-Valcarcel
Alma Blazquez-Martin
Ana Minaya-Bravo
Agusti Silva-Mato
Alberto Gutierrez
author_facet Fernando Mendoza-Moreno
Enrique Ovejero-Merino
Juan Oca&ntilde;a
Fernando Noguerales-Fraguas
Belen Matias-Garcia
ana Quiroga-Valcarcel
Alma Blazquez-Martin
Ana Minaya-Bravo
Agusti Silva-Mato
Alberto Gutierrez
author_sort Fernando Mendoza-Moreno
title Relationship Between Colorectal Carcinoma and Adenoma Detection Rate by Colonoscopy
title_short Relationship Between Colorectal Carcinoma and Adenoma Detection Rate by Colonoscopy
title_full Relationship Between Colorectal Carcinoma and Adenoma Detection Rate by Colonoscopy
title_fullStr Relationship Between Colorectal Carcinoma and Adenoma Detection Rate by Colonoscopy
title_full_unstemmed Relationship Between Colorectal Carcinoma and Adenoma Detection Rate by Colonoscopy
title_sort relationship between colorectal carcinoma and adenoma detection rate by colonoscopy
publisher Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/8fad338f8e524505894615dfdd411b4a
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