REVIEW: MAIN RAW MATERIALS USED FOR PRODUCTION OF 1ST AND 2ND GENERATION BIOETHANOL

In recent years, many countries have adopted a strategy to replace conventional fuels which are obtained from petroleum refining with biofuels. This has happened due to rising oil prices, unpredictable depletion of oil reserves, increased greenhouse gas emissions and the negative impact on the envir...

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Autores principales:	Vasile-Florin URSACHI, Gheorghe GUTT
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava 2020
Materias:	sugar starch celullose bioethanol biofuel Food processing and manufacture TP368-456
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/8fb11dabe41e46f3b178245781fb33e2
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:8fb11dabe41e46f3b178245781fb33e22021-12-02T18:18:26ZREVIEW: MAIN RAW MATERIALS USED FOR PRODUCTION OF 1ST AND 2ND GENERATION BIOETHANOL2068-66092559-6381https://doaj.org/article/8fb11dabe41e46f3b178245781fb33e22020-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.fia.usv.ro/fiajournal/index.php/FENS/article/view/705/636https://doaj.org/toc/2068-6609https://doaj.org/toc/2559-6381In recent years, many countries have adopted a strategy to replace conventional fuels which are obtained from petroleum refining with biofuels. This has happened due to rising oil prices, unpredictable depletion of oil reserves, increased greenhouse gas emissions and the negative impact on the environment. Bioethanol producțion 1stG has caused competition between fuels and food, because the main raw materials used for are sugar and starch raw materials. The United States is the world's largest producer of bioethanol from corn, followed by Brazil which uses sugarcane. In the Europe Union, the main raw materials for bioethanol production are wheat and sugar beet. Therefore, the second generation energy (including bioethanol producțion 2ndG) obtained from lignocellulosic materials (LCM) is gradually attracting global attention. Lignocellulosic biomass (LCB) is the most abundant natural organic source, in huge quantities, at low costs and not part of the human food chain.Vasile-Florin URSACHIGheorghe GUTTStefan cel Mare University of SuceavaarticlesugarstarchcelullosebioethanolbiofuelFood processing and manufactureTP368-456ENFood and Environment Safety, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 48-68 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	sugar starch celullose bioethanol biofuel Food processing and manufacture TP368-456
spellingShingle	sugar starch celullose bioethanol biofuel Food processing and manufacture TP368-456 Vasile-Florin URSACHI Gheorghe GUTT REVIEW: MAIN RAW MATERIALS USED FOR PRODUCTION OF 1ST AND 2ND GENERATION BIOETHANOL
description	In recent years, many countries have adopted a strategy to replace conventional fuels which are obtained from petroleum refining with biofuels. This has happened due to rising oil prices, unpredictable depletion of oil reserves, increased greenhouse gas emissions and the negative impact on the environment. Bioethanol producțion 1stG has caused competition between fuels and food, because the main raw materials used for are sugar and starch raw materials. The United States is the world's largest producer of bioethanol from corn, followed by Brazil which uses sugarcane. In the Europe Union, the main raw materials for bioethanol production are wheat and sugar beet. Therefore, the second generation energy (including bioethanol producțion 2ndG) obtained from lignocellulosic materials (LCM) is gradually attracting global attention. Lignocellulosic biomass (LCB) is the most abundant natural organic source, in huge quantities, at low costs and not part of the human food chain.
format	article
author	Vasile-Florin URSACHI Gheorghe GUTT
author_facet	Vasile-Florin URSACHI Gheorghe GUTT
author_sort	Vasile-Florin URSACHI
title	REVIEW: MAIN RAW MATERIALS USED FOR PRODUCTION OF 1ST AND 2ND GENERATION BIOETHANOL
title_short	REVIEW: MAIN RAW MATERIALS USED FOR PRODUCTION OF 1ST AND 2ND GENERATION BIOETHANOL
title_full	REVIEW: MAIN RAW MATERIALS USED FOR PRODUCTION OF 1ST AND 2ND GENERATION BIOETHANOL
title_fullStr	REVIEW: MAIN RAW MATERIALS USED FOR PRODUCTION OF 1ST AND 2ND GENERATION BIOETHANOL
title_full_unstemmed	REVIEW: MAIN RAW MATERIALS USED FOR PRODUCTION OF 1ST AND 2ND GENERATION BIOETHANOL
title_sort	review: main raw materials used for production of 1st and 2nd generation bioethanol
publisher	Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/8fb11dabe41e46f3b178245781fb33e2
work_keys_str_mv	AT vasileflorinursachi reviewmainrawmaterialsusedforproductionof1stand2ndgenerationbioethanol AT gheorghegutt reviewmainrawmaterialsusedforproductionof1stand2ndgenerationbioethanol
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REVIEW: MAIN RAW MATERIALS USED FOR PRODUCTION OF 1ST AND 2ND GENERATION BIOETHANOL

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