Retinal detachment secondary to vitreoretinopathy in two closely related warmblood horses

Background: to describe the clinical, diagnostic imaging and histopathological findings of two visually impaired closely related horses and to identify a possible cause. Case Description: two Warmblood horses, with a common dam and sire, were presented to the ophthalmology department of Liège for...

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Autores principales: Eline Vercruysse, Carolina Naranjo, Aurélie Sauvage, Maxime Vandersmissen, Magda Grauwels, Sébastien Monclin
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Tripoli University 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8fb53cb6f74a4a6aad3dcd9c3e4e4d64
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8fb53cb6f74a4a6aad3dcd9c3e4e4d642021-12-04T07:41:40ZRetinal detachment secondary to vitreoretinopathy in two closely related warmblood horses10.5455/OVJ.2021.v11.i4.182226-44852218-6050https://doaj.org/article/8fb53cb6f74a4a6aad3dcd9c3e4e4d642021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/OVJ-2021-03-045%20E.%20Vercruysse%20et%20al-1.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2226-4485https://doaj.org/toc/2218-6050Background: to describe the clinical, diagnostic imaging and histopathological findings of two visually impaired closely related horses and to identify a possible cause. Case Description: two Warmblood horses, with a common dam and sire, were presented to the ophthalmology department of Liège for investigation of impaired vision. Information collected included physical and ophthalmic examination findings, results of ocular ultrasound, electroretinogram, magnetic resonance imaging and histopathology. Ophthalmic examination, ocular ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging revealed a complete retinal detachment in the left eye and vitreous synaeresis in both eyes of both horses. Electroretinograms showed a normal response in both right eyes but a total loss of the retinal response in their left eyes. Histopathologic examination revealed multifocal retinal dysplasia in both left eyes. Conclusion: in these two horses, retinal detachment has likely been caused by the congenital posterior segment abnormalities of the vitreous and the retina. A vitreoretinopathy is highly suspected and is possibly hereditary in these closely related siblings. Eline VercruysseCarolina NaranjoAurélie SauvageMaxime VandersmissenMagda GrauwelsSébastien MonclinTripoli Universityarticlehorseretinal detachmentretinal dysplasiasynaeresisvitreoretinopathyZoologyQL1-991ENOpen Veterinary Journal, Vol 11, Iss 4, Pp 672-679 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic horse
retinal detachment
retinal dysplasia
synaeresis
vitreoretinopathy
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle horse
retinal detachment
retinal dysplasia
synaeresis
vitreoretinopathy
Zoology
QL1-991
Eline Vercruysse
Carolina Naranjo
Aurélie Sauvage
Maxime Vandersmissen
Magda Grauwels
Sébastien Monclin
Retinal detachment secondary to vitreoretinopathy in two closely related warmblood horses
description Background: to describe the clinical, diagnostic imaging and histopathological findings of two visually impaired closely related horses and to identify a possible cause. Case Description: two Warmblood horses, with a common dam and sire, were presented to the ophthalmology department of Liège for investigation of impaired vision. Information collected included physical and ophthalmic examination findings, results of ocular ultrasound, electroretinogram, magnetic resonance imaging and histopathology. Ophthalmic examination, ocular ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging revealed a complete retinal detachment in the left eye and vitreous synaeresis in both eyes of both horses. Electroretinograms showed a normal response in both right eyes but a total loss of the retinal response in their left eyes. Histopathologic examination revealed multifocal retinal dysplasia in both left eyes. Conclusion: in these two horses, retinal detachment has likely been caused by the congenital posterior segment abnormalities of the vitreous and the retina. A vitreoretinopathy is highly suspected and is possibly hereditary in these closely related siblings.
format article
author Eline Vercruysse
Carolina Naranjo
Aurélie Sauvage
Maxime Vandersmissen
Magda Grauwels
Sébastien Monclin
author_facet Eline Vercruysse
Carolina Naranjo
Aurélie Sauvage
Maxime Vandersmissen
Magda Grauwels
Sébastien Monclin
author_sort Eline Vercruysse
title Retinal detachment secondary to vitreoretinopathy in two closely related warmblood horses
title_short Retinal detachment secondary to vitreoretinopathy in two closely related warmblood horses
title_full Retinal detachment secondary to vitreoretinopathy in two closely related warmblood horses
title_fullStr Retinal detachment secondary to vitreoretinopathy in two closely related warmblood horses
title_full_unstemmed Retinal detachment secondary to vitreoretinopathy in two closely related warmblood horses
title_sort retinal detachment secondary to vitreoretinopathy in two closely related warmblood horses
publisher Tripoli University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8fb53cb6f74a4a6aad3dcd9c3e4e4d64
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